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Types of research methodology
Types of research methodology
Implementation and Evaluation of market research
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Marketing research provides organizations with information to aid in decision making and marketing strategies (Peter & Donnelly, 2015, p. 32). Marketing research can test consumer reactions to a new product ideas and services and tell you how your product ranks among competitors, to name a few examples. Marketing research methods can be categorized as primary/secondary data research, quantitative research such as surveys, observations, experimental and mathematical models, or qualitative research such as focus groups and interviews. Additionally, the research can be used to determine the target audience for specific products/services and can guide marketing professionals on how to best communicate the product/service.
Advantages of Secondary
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The primary data used may be too specific or not specific enough for the research problem at hand. The data collected was based on another company’s primary research and may have biases on used methods not aligned with the current marketing research strategy. It may not be a good strategy to answer market research questions purely on the results of secondary data, which may not be 100% accurate or relevant to the case at hand. Some of the secondary data might have copyright protection, making it illegal to use without permission. Finally, some of the information may be outdated if using sources from books or older journal articles. This may increase time as the researcher sorts through to identify relevant information, as in the case strategic specific …show more content…
The market researcher is required to remain involved during the entire process and is responsible for creating the research project. In addition to the researcher, it also may require a number of resources like people and material to complete the data collection. Notwithstanding the time required to conduct the research, which is typically longer as compared to secondary data. In cases where feedback data is collected, results from the target audience may be inaccurate. This can range from consumer biases to refusal to divulge certain information. Therefore, there are high chances that feedback given is not
Marketing research is the systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data and its findings relevant to the specific marketing situation that a company faces (Kotler, 2012). By researching the motorcycle rider, Allstate is able to identify who they are and what they experience. In 2008, Allstate conducted a “Who’s Behind the Helmet” survey. They defined their qualifications as a motorcycle owner who is 18 years of age or older with an income of $50,000 or more. (Floyd, 2008). The 500 person sample size produced insightful and interesting details for Allstate. Jeff...
When conducting research, when is it conducive to use primary research over secondary research and vice versa? Both research techniques are viable and beneficial. They each have purpose and can be used as a marketing research template when conducting research. Both techniques are equipped with tools that can be used to guide a researcher through the research process. If these tools are properly adhered to, the research process can be seamless and quite effective. Moreover, market research can assist a researcher in making accurate decisions and improve the chance of success. This paper will explain the difference among research tools used in primary and secondary research. It will also depict the differences in primary and secondary research when using qualitative and quantitative approaches. Additionally, it will indicate which tools are used for each approach and why.
...sney can use secondary market research to complete the research process. Defining secondary market research shows how such research can effectively supplement primary market research. Disney will use secondary research such as a census of languages in Rio de Janeiro, to help verify whether Disney can benefit the local economy of Rio as well as a study of popular languages in the area, to determine if bilingual staff is necessary. The selected tools will help Disney Brazil become another successful Disney resort.
There are three functioning roles that marketing research has: descriptive, diagnostic, and predictive (McDaniel & Gates, p. 7, 2006). ...
7) In what ways might the market research information presented by the two sources not be helpful?
The research is not without its limitations. One of the challenges that would be faced would be establishing the accuracy and bias in the various answers given by respondents. Some of the information may be dishonest, biased and unclear. This would render the report unreliable.
Secondary research is marketing research based on previously gathered data. By using secondary research companies can evaluate a strategy, based on records of market research gathered from the company itself and different sources over a period of time.
Market research assists a company to determine the best media outlets to place their advertisements. For instance, a youth-based market may prefer an online advertisement while older customers may opt for radio stations and television adverts.
However on the other hand, for all advantages; there are disadvantages. In some instances when people utilize and manipulate data, they may knowingly falsify data so that it may adhere to ones beliefs or theories. In addition there are people who may deliberately tamper with information as well. When collecting information, there must be neutrality when assessing and collecting data. In addition, professional competence and integrity must be superior and finally, all research subjects or respondents must be safeguarded from potential harm and sabotage.
According to the text, marketing research is defined by the American Marketing Association as "The systematic gathering, recording, and analyzing of data with respect to a particular market, where market refers to a specific customer group in a specific geographic area" (McDaniel & Gates, pg. 6). Marketing research serves two basic functions; first to provide data and insight to a company's decision makers and second to use the data to determine new opportunities for a company (McDaniel & Gates, pg. 6). Through the years, Marriott has used market research for opportunities to expand its brands. In the 1980's Marriott identified an opportunity to expand its target market a...
Primary marketing research is collected for the first time if the company has enough money to finance it, but in most case it is the second more accurate one. It is original and collected for a specific purpose, or to solve a specific problem. Primary research delivers more specific results than secondary research, more expensive and time consuming, which are an especially important consideration when the company is launching a new product or service. There are many ways to conduct primary research. By customizing tried-and-true approaches, focus groups, surveys, field tests, interviews or observation, you can gain information about your target market. Primary research is generally based on sampling techniques and requires statistical methodologies. The sample size could be as small as 1 percent of the market and thus the information and results gathered are highly accurate.
Surveys are an effective and popular method for research because of the efficiency, versatility and generalizability. Generalizability is the ability to sample and draw research conclusions for large populations (Bachman & Schutt, 2012). In order to effectively maximize outcomes in survey research, surveys must be structured to avoid unclear or confusing questions. Demographic related questions should be avoided if not pertinent to the research study (Bachman & Schutt, 2012). Generally, the motivation of the researcher is clearly identified in a survey, and the respondent has the option of declining involvement in the survey. There are fewer ethical dilemmas with survey research than other types of research methods.
On the other hand, weaknesses existed. The primary research was the most difficult and frustrating sector, for it was difficult to keep in touch with the potential competitors; hence, a chance to learn more and analyse deeper from the potential competitors was missed. To conclude, the result and analysis of primary and market research which was based on the questionnaire was not convincing enough, and it was the main sector which needed to improve in the future.
The Importance and Appropriateness of Utilizing Different Methodologies for Research. Introduction The process of research entails the logical as well as systematic search for useful data and information with regard to a specific topic (Jha, 2008). It is also comprised of the investigation of the best, most cost effective and appropriate solutions to both social and scientific issues, following an objective and logical analysis. Jha, (2008) defines research as the search for knowledge and the discovery of the truth. During this process, the data can be gathered from a wide pool of sources among them interviews, books, nature among others.The data can then be analyzed with the appropriate data analysis tools, so as to report the findings