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Media representation on gender
Gender stereotypes in the media
Media representation on gender
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Different for Girls To correctly define the term society, one must consider the significance of various influences that compromise the complexity of the phrase. On a larger scale- traditions, surrounding medias, stereotypes, language, and a conflict in upbringing, account for the differences found. However, there are some disheartening similarities- the depersonalization and aggressive sexualization of women. From a young age, women are told they have to behave “correctly”, dress “appropriately”, and perform tasks around the house that men say are- cooking, cleaning, and caring for children. Women lose themselves because of the importance put on appearances and societal expectation of expression through femininity. The thought of success through beauty is ingrained within in the brain from when one is a child. Gender stereotyping begins at a young age- being clothed in pink, frilly dresses, changing her vocabulary, and learning to accept the incredibly uncomfortable situation of being catcalled by complete strangers on the street- a “lady” is expected to take such attacks and …show more content…
receive them as “compliments”. One cannot deny the truth that women are judged upon the entirety of their lives. In Marge Piercy’s poem Barbie Doll, Piercy writes, “Then in the magic of puberty, a classmate said:/You have a great big nose and fat legs./She was healthy, tested intelligent,/possessed strong arms and back,/abundant sexual drive and manual dexterity.” (5-9) Aside from the evident emotional abuse the character was subjected to by her fellow peers, there is clear evidence to suggest inescapable sexualization of the young child. Having only hit puberty, and already taking into account the “[abundance] of her sexual drive” and her “manual dexterity” being questioned is an unhealthy way of growing up. Already, one can note of the depersonalization the female undergoes as a child. Furthermore, women are dictated on how to act and are taught that they need to be accepted by society. Piercy states, “She was advised to play coy/exhorted to come on hearty,/exercise, diet, smile and wheedle.” (12-14). Women are deprived of the power of sensation- directed to smile regardless if they are hurting, listening to negative comments on their physical appearance, and to perfect how people view her to fit in with society. The author uses a powerful simile to describe how the girl’s “good nature wore out/like a fan belt.”(15-16), describing the sadness she undergoes as the result of the burden placed upon her by society. Nobody denies that from the day a baby girl is born, she is told what she needs to do and actions she has to partake in fulfill her roll as a woman.
Within the poem Barbie Doll, Piercy states that a “girlchild was born as usual” and was “presented dolls that did pee-pee/and miniature GE stoves and irons” (2-3), effectively denying women the right to maintain any sense of individualism and personality. These are symbols of feminism that the family wants the child to grow up into. To this day, society successfully manages to implant gender stereotypes as to where a woman “belongs”, and her “proper” place in society. Piercy uses imagery to help paint a picture of how girls are taught that they need to cook and iron because it is the role of a woman and that men cannot do these things. To turn a blind eye to such a fundamental key clearly supports the notion that ignorance is truly a
choice. The boundless happiness and self-love a woman must embrace is compromised and worn down by the painful judgements of society. From the day a baby girl is born, she is put under a magnifying glass of constant observations and desire for validation. Sexism, inequality in the workforce, and unobtainable beauty standards are all some of the daily realities of a working woman. The powers of society could force one to question her self-worth or even hurt herself. Everything around us is society. This is something all of the worlds population is influenced by and all of us contribute to the negative, as well as positive aspects of it.
In Marge Piercy’s, “Barbie Doll,” we see the effect that society has on the expectations of women. A woman, like the girl described in ‘Barbie Doll’, should be perfect. She should know how to cook and clean, but most importantly be attractive according to the impossible stereotypes of womanly beauty. Many women in today’s society are compared to the unrealistic life and form of the doll. The doll, throughout many years, has transformed itself from a popular toy to a role model for actual women. The extremes to which women take this role model are implicated in this short, yet truthful poem.
Women in today’s society seem to be having a very difficult time expressing themselves without dealing with lots of criticism. Common values are standing in the way of women’s drive toward molding themselves into whatever they desire. Our culture has made standards about how should women look, act, and conduct themselves that greatly limits what they can do, and still gain respect. Martin S. Fiebert and Mark W. Meyer state that, “[there are] more negative [gender] stereotypes for men than for women.” This idea doesn’t seem to have a great amount of validity in our present society. Society set certain standards that men are supposed to live up to such as strength and confidence, which are more behavioral characteristics. Women seem to be more trapped than men by societies standards because they are supposed to live up to standards dealing with beauty and size, which are more physical characteristics These specific guidelines have been set by society that are sometimes unattainable for a majority of women. The women that follow the specific criteria are greatly respected, and the ones that try and be innovative usually are criticized if not disliked.
The societal pressures faced by women is, arguably, the main topic of Alice Munro’s short story “Boys and Girls,” Mary Wollstonecraft’s essay “Introduction to A Vindication of the Rights of Women” and Marge Piercy’s poem “Barbie Doll.” “Boys and Girls” deals with those societal pressures faced by women within both the home and family life. Alternatively, “Introduction to A Vindication of the Rights of Women” and “Barbie Doll” deal with those societal pressures faced by women in society at large. All three show how societal pressures are acting against women, but “Introduction to A Vindication of the Rights of Women” and “Barbie Doll” go even further by showing the negative effects of these pressures.
It explores this idea primarily through the use of diction that refers counterintuitively to that which it describes. In the opening stanza of Piercy’s poem the idea of gender identity is immediately discussed through the idea that girls are expected to play with certain kinds of toys. Piercy writes “presented dolls that did pee-pee / and miniature GE stoves and irons / and wee lipsticks the color of cherry candy” (Piercy 2-4). In quick transition, Piercy then explains that “in the magic of puberty” the young woman was insulted for her appearance (5). This quote shows that gender expectations are placed on children at the first possible moment. As children, girls are forced to prepare for their roles as a wives and mothers by taking care of baby dolls and by cooking pretend meals. This shows that for their entire lives, women are only destined for one outcome—domesticated servitude. In addition, through the use of descriptive language, such as the mention of “pee-pee” and the cherry flavored candy, Piercy seems to mock the way young girls talk (primarily their choice of words). In the next description, Piercy uses imagery to show the reader that the woman is healthy, intelligent, strong, and having “abundant sexual drive and manual dexterity.” (9). This quote shows that no matter how smart she was
Marge Piercy has ironically paired a suicidal girl with the well know child’s toy Barbie. By giving the poem the title “Barbie Doll”, Piercy shows how society expected the girl in the poem to attain the desired qualities of a “perfect woman”. This masterpiece allows the reader to see inside the world of this troubled young woman who differs from the norms of society. After reading this poem I concluded that society in some ways compares woman to Barbie dolls, which in turn reflects the qualities that society values about women. Piercy does a wonderful job at showing societies perspective on the “perfect woman”. Her use of symbols, tone, and the comparison between the girl and Barbie allow the reader to see how society expects certain traits from females.
Hannan Goodall, author of Media’s Influence on Gender Stereotypes, once said “If as a society we refuse to accept certain gender stereotypes as truth, then the media makes may not be as inclined to center their message on them”. Do you ever wonder why Windex commercials generally show women cleaning the windows instead of men? Or why beer commercials show men sitting around watching sports with their buddies while sipping a beer instead of women? Commercials, Movies and Television Shows are the vast source of gender stereotyping, because they are adapted to the specific, focusing on male or female’s gender roles as their main target. Deborah Tannen, the author of Sex, Lies, and Conversation, focus on addressing the different communicating styles between men and women and how it effects their relationships as a whole. Media’s gender role stereotypes have shown effect in the Hindu culture, work and family
Girls are supposed to play with dolls, wear pink, and grow up to become princesses. Boys are suppose to play with cars, wear blue, and become firefighters and policemen. These are just some of the common gender stereotypes that children grow up to hear. Interactions with toys are one of the entryway to different aspects of cognitive development and socialism in early childhood. As children move through development they begin to develop different gender roles and gender stereotypes that are influenced by their peers and caregivers. (Chick, Heilman-Houser, & Hunter, 2002; Freeman, 2007; Leaper, 2000)
Gender stereotype are fixed ideas about men’s and women’s traits and capabilities and how people should behave, based on their gender. It starts at a young age. Our society starts establishing gender roles when children born. Parents chose for their children blue color clothing and other staff for boys and pink for girls. Even in the children’s stores, just by watching stuff the way they are organized you can see the difference. The toys are different as well. In general, toys associated with boys are related to fight, aggressiveness, competitiveness, and toys associated with girls related to physical attractiveness, nurturing and domestic skill. So basically through toys children learn their role in our society. Even if you will try
In Marge Piercy’s “Barbie Doll,” females are pressured into their pre-assigned gender roles starting at a young age with their dolls. Once the “girlchild” is born, she is given, “dolls, stoves, irons, and lipstick,” (Piercy 2-4) to prepare her for her future roles and clueing her
There is a common saying ‘that all men are from Mars’ and ‘all women are from Venus’ which has the tendency to stereotype the individual differences as gender differences. When it comes to psychological traits like empathy, sexual attitudes and behaviours, and personality traits like extroversion and openness there is no clear evidence to suggest men and women can be divided into two distinct groups. Critical thinking challenges stereotypes and proves that there are more similarities than differences between men and women. Men and women have the same desires, wants, dreams and fears. It can be said that gender stereotypes are in most cases a result of 'nurture' more than 'nature'.
From the moment a child is born, they are directed and coached into a gender stereotype that follows social norms. They are informed by various contexts within society, what colours they should like, books they should read, clothes they should wear, toys they should play with and the appropriate behaviours that represent their gender. Values and behaviours are spontaneously implemented as children internalise the knowledge and information gained through their environments (National Union of Teachers, 2013, p. 3). Children become aware of stereotypical conduct and attitudes that are often shown through society, history and media constructs, that being a male is a commensurate of masculinity and a female correlates qualities of femininity and timidness. The intricacies relating to gender identities are more than ingrained in Australian culture, they have been historically embedded for many years, where the man was the hunter and woman was the gatherer (Wood & Eagly, 2002, p. 700). This binary way of thinking (Gobby, topic 6,n.d.), intensifies the issue of gender inequality. Author MacNaughton (2000, p.18) brings to light the long standing debate over the biological versus the social determination of shaping our gendered identities, concluded that both may be interconnected but an educational belief of one over the other may present detrimental issues. However, MacNaughton (2000, p.14) also asserts that agents of socialisation such as parents, teachers and other stakeholders, model and inspire gender specific behaviours through both implicit and explicit directions.
When you hear the phrase, "like a girl", you would will most likely think of the sad and touching always commercial. The commercial shows older boys and girls and younger boys and girls doing tasks "like a girl." The older children did the tasks very stereotypically. When they were told to run like a girl they all ran very clumsily, slowly, and daintily. But, when the younger girls were asked to run like a girl they ran as fast as they could with all of their might. As a child you don't understand all of the stereotypes being throw around today. Stereotypes aren't the biggest problems, in my opinion, the thought of feminism is the root of all arguments about women and girls. According to Google, Feminism is defined as, "the advocacy of women's
I recently turned nineteen years old this past month. I am in my second year of college. Growing up, around the time of puberty, I remember being one of the tallest in my classes. In Spencer A. Rathus’s textbook of Human Development, it says, “Girls start to spurt in height sooner than boys, at an average age of a little more than ten” (Rathus 232). This is true in my case because I remember being taller than all the boys in my class. When it came to what I thought about my changing body, I was not surprised or nervous. I read books that were written to inform girls about their body during puberty, so I already knew what was going to happen. When my body was changing, I ate healthy food, about the same as the text suggests, “1,800 to 2,400
“Sugar and spice and everything nice, that’s what little girls are made of.” This is a famous nursery rhyme that is recited by loving parents almost as soon as a child is brought home from the hospital. But does it serve as the backbone for gender stereotypes that permeate our society? Today women make up more than half of college graduates but according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2010) only 13.8% serve as engineers and 24.8% are working in computer and mathematics fields. The resounding question is why aren’t women choosing these occupations? On one side of the argument is the belief that it is a scientific fact that girls just aren’t as talented at math as boys, and on the other side is the belief that girls are stereotypically pigeonholed into traditional female roles from a young age, eventually affecting their self-efficacy in math-related topics and their choice to pursue jobs in this realm (Bandura, Barbaranelli, Vittorio-Caprara, & Pastorelli, 2001; Geist, E., 2010).
Gender is a large part of our identity. Those differences are reflected in many gender stereotypes (Iowa 2015). People are expected to act according to their gender. Most aspects of our lives are based on these specific gender stereotypes and can mold our futures. Gender stereotypes make us believe that we all have to follow a specific role in life. These stereotypes make us believe that we have to fit into a certain mold. It starts from an early age and is pushed onto us throughout the years. Culture does have some impact on the stereotypes also. Certain cultures still believe that women need to stay home and take care of the children while the men work and pay the bills.