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Sociological classification of crime
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Individuals have been taught from a youthful age that taking things that do not belong to them is wrong. From first discovering this and growing into young adults’ people become well informed that not only is it wrong but it is considered a crime. The justice system has dictated what makes up a crime and the elements that follow it. It has also outlined how to punish individuals based on the crimes they commit. Sometimes people mistakenly mix up crimes that seem closely related but based on further evidence are obviously different. Two crimes commonly mistaken because they are relatively close in terms is theft and shoplifting. Theft and shoplifting are two crimes that people mix up due to their similar elements and definitions. Shoplifting can be defined as when an individual intends to take items from a location selling goods and intentionally not pay for …show more content…
Shoplifting is considered a type of theft but the punishments are specific and approached differently (PLM Attorneys, 2017). Theft is considered a broader term because it can range depending on the severity of a crime but both theft and shoplifting fall under the category of larceny. Shoplifting and theft are also considered comparable based on “the degree of crime classification depending on the value of the items involved” (RioLearn, 2017). It is clear as to how people can commonly mistake shoplifting and theft because both terms fall under the classification of larceny but when considering further evidence that make up both terms it is evident they are different. Although shoplifting and theft seem close in terms other factors make these two crimes different in many ways. Theft crimes are classified as a misdemeanor or felony depending on the items value. Elements that make up theft are when someone takes an object from an original owner for an extensive period without intending to return the property or compensate
Life is bursting with temptation everywhere and based on peer pressure, if you can’t get something you want you rather find another way to get it. Individuals of the community rather act out of action without thinking about it first, which can lead them to the severe consequences of their actions. Then you later think what I did was wrong, I could have prohibited that by doing it differently. Afterward, you feel a great deal of emotions running through your mind; encumbrance, sorrow, and helplessness. These reactions cause you to overthink and make you feel compunction than you already feel. At first you feel calm and assumed you can get away with it, but unfortunately it landed you nowhere but deeper in the grave. Even in its effects in “Shoplifting”
There are many views on crime and deviance and many theories to why they occur.
The actions of thieves can be related to a slippery slope. They may start out by stealing something small, but nothing is keeping them from stealing something of more worth, so the tendency is to escalate their behaviors.
Snitches are individuals who steal for the personal advantage of the stolen item. The two are definitely unlawful individuals; however, the shoplifter would be considered a pity thief who steals occasionally when an opportunity presents itself and they see themselves getting away with the crime. They really don’t consider themselves as criminal; however, getting caught traumatizes them and if apprehended, they are more likely not to repeat the offense or change. Meanwhile, the booster is a professional theft who steals as a means of survival and thinks of themselves as a person reporting to a legitimate job every day. Shoplifters, boosters, native and systematic check forgers all make rational choices and they should receive the same punishment because when evaluating the circumstances they are all criminals preforming the same task just on different levels. Thefts cannot expect to commit crimes and escape punishment so basically they should not do the crime if they can’t do the
An example of a general intent offense is robbery, which means taking something from someone by force, or by the threat of bodily physical harm. Some people may term theft as a specific intent crime. However, the purpose of the act depends on the law, either the intent was to completely deprive the owner of the object stolen, or force the victim to give up on the property. Pg.
Crime causation is looking at why people commit crimes. There are many theories that have been developed to explain this. The theories can be grouped into eight general categories of which one is the Classical theory (Schmallegar, 2011, p. 79). A subset of this theory, rational choice theory, will be specifically looked at to explain the crime of burglary. Just as no one causation theory explains all crimes committed, the rational choice theory itself does not completely explain why all burglars commit their crimes. Therefore, the pros and cons of the rational choice theory will be discussed in relation to the crime topic of burglary.
These are both examples of pretend or imaginary stealing that are OK, but there is another form of stealing that is wrong. What Kind of Stealing Is Wrong? When a person takes something that belongs to somebody else without permission, that is stealing. The stolen object can be as small as a piece of candy or as big as a car. It can be taken from someone a person knows or from a
Did you know that in 2014, shoplifting and worker’s theft cost the retail industry a loss of thirty-two billion dollars (Wahba, 2015)? According Wahba “a common misperception about shoplifting is that retailers can ‘afford’ the loss of a candy bar or a pair of jeans” (2015). This type of reasoning certainly does make more sense when explained through the context of a criminological theory. For example according to the Rational Choice theory individuals weigh the costs and benefits associated with a criminal and or deviant act and then make a conscious choice. Other criminological theories explain criminal and deviant behavior using a biological, psychological, social, conflict, or multifactor component. Taking that into consideration in this
Understanding Crime: Theory and Practice. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishers. Woodham, J., & Toye, K. (2007). Empirical Tests of Assumption of Case Linkages & Offender’s profiling with Commercial Robbery.
Property Crime can be defined as the unauthorized taking or damaging of an individual’s personal belongings. This is not limited to robbery of any kind, fraud, or even arson, but all of these crimes have several coinciding traits that group them under this term. While property crimes are meant to take something that is not ours and use it for our own advantage, violent crimes are used to harm or even kill another rather than using for ones self. This includes hate crimes, murder, rape, and abuse. Hate Crimes are unique because they usually target someone who’s different than the race or sex of that individual committing the offense whereas murder and assault are not always gender or race defined. Therefore, property and violent crimes are influenced by social inequalities that are caused by gender, race, income and age; thus why the legal definition of crime cannot cover all possible scenarios without taking each individual case and studying social behaviors in these of why or what was the cause of the crime committed.
In the Model Penal Code (MPC) section 211, California law defines robbery as “taking property from the immediate possession of another person, accomplished by means of force or fear” (Shouse California Law Group, 2016). In other words, using violence or the threat of violence in order to coerce somebody to give a person their property. As a result, the use of force or fear is what separates robbery from ordinary theft crimes. Additionally, the immediate possession of another person means that the property is in their possession or immediate vicinity; however, the property taken does not necessarily have to be the owners.
The stores are tying to crack down on shoplifters by making the punishments as strict as possible. Shoplifting effects the community in a big way. The stores get about three cents per every dollar purchased for an item. So if you figure that they don't make a whole lot of money out of profit. Every shoplifter that takes a product also is taking the product, which costs money by the store so that is also a set back and puts them more in debt. Some stores might even close down because of shoplifters making the store go bankrupt.
Like a paralyze person I stand and stare in dazed as I was ensure shoplifting is normal. I remember when we used to go Target, Dollar Tree, and Wal-Mart at all times. We were like a baby who cry in need when we want something. Growing up with strict parent is a pain due to my mom she was greedy with money. With this situation my brother start to shoplift until one of them got caught and no longer allow to enter the store. Soon, both of them are banned from at least one store in town. Knowing well shoplifting banned people me and my sister start to shoplift starting somewhere small. At the same location we shoplifted multiple times causing my sister to come from the store announcing,”We can't go to Dollar Tree anymore!” I relied in confused,”Why?” With a clear statement she said,”Were banned from Dollar Tree because we were caught stealing way too many times.” Knowing this will
These shoplifting charges can range anywhere from the lowest level infractions, to misdemeanors, to the most serious felony charges in some states (“Shoplifting”). Although shoplifting can be charged in all of these ways, “The vast majority of shoplifting incidents are treated as misdemeanors and the punishment is often no more than a written citation or a few nights in jail, according to a report prepared by the national Retail Federation (Barbaro).” Misdemeanors could also result in a fine or probation while felonies typically result in a longer jail sentence, probation, or a larger fine (“Shoplifting”). In other states, shoplifting and other theft offenses are charged separately from each other. In this case, shoplifting is usually treated less severely than standard theft offenses (Goguen). No matter where the shoplifting charge occurs, logically, the higher the dollar amount stolen the more severe the charge becomes (“Shoplifting”).
Shoplifting is the most common crime in the world and even in Dubai. People go to the mall and pick something up, put it in their pocket/bag and walk out of the store without paying for it. The items maybe expensive jewellery or even a chocolate bar/chewing gum. Pick pocketing is