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Strategic Human Resource Management new concept
Concept of strategic human resource management
Concept of strategic human resource management
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How Is Human Resource Planning Integrated With Strategic Planning?
Companies don’t run themselves, and virtually every strategic planning decision has to consider the personnel issues related to it. Whether it’s having enough money to cover increased labor costs or that the initiative requires expertise the company doesn’t have, strategic planning and human resources go hand in hand.
Strategic Planning
Strategic planning focuses on what a company wants to do, rather than how it does it. For example, a company might decide it needs to diversify into new business areas because the chance for increasing its current market share is small. The strategic options might include developing new products within its current market, entering a completely
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Nor is it simply about establishing customers' requirements, important though that is. Excellence is increasingly concerned with having the individual intellectual capacity and the collective business intelligence to predict today what will happen tomorrow. Against this background, the integration of HR planning, in particular of an organization's intellectual capacity with strategic business planning, is likely to be the most effective route to true integration with business excellence. It implies a balanced approach to excellence based upon a different interpretation of motivation theory, recognizing a new balance between financial and non-financial rewards. A context in which enabling personal growth and successful contribution through opportunities to learn and apply learning successfully are the dominant drivers both for personal and for organizational advancement. Successful strategic planning seeks input from all stakeholders, including the shareholders, customers, suppliers and people, to identify the part each has to play to ensure the delivery of the business strategy. Given the global trends referred to earlier, the 'people' part of the strategic planning takes on new significance, since the capacity of the organization to learn is fundamental to improvement. The learning component of HR strategy becomes the business's own learning strategy. To harness intellectual capacity and to get and keep the best people, far more innovative approaches than performance-related pay are necessary. Organizations have to create fluid structures of employment. This may mean that it is prudent to accommodate employees' own business interests within the umbrella of the organization. To get value from their key assets, organizations need to build environments in which their people are prepared to share their ideas rather than leaving the
Definition - A company’s strategic plan lays out its future direction and business purpose, performance, targets and strategy.
Strategic planning is crucial for the success of all business endeavors. Analyzing currents trends in technology, consumer markets, competition, and the workforce can play a pivotal part in whether or not the organization can survive. Overtime, strategic planning strategies must be modified in order to compensate for changes in the industry. Goals and strategic planning often necessitate change to ensure that the organization is performing at peak level, while offering the most beneficial and quality services to consumers.
. The traditional strategic planning model always matches the model of strategy making, and its goal is to obtain a relationship between internal resources and abilities and external opportunities and threats. However, this attitude can cause overemphasis on existing resources and current opportunities. On the other hand, the strategic intent can lead managers concentrate on establish new capacity to explore further opportunities.
Strategic Planning—the process of developing a plan to achieve organizational purpose—is a management tool used to focus a workforce’s energy. Strategic planning ensures that the workforce achieves an organization’s mission. It is used by large organizations to increase the chances for long-term growth and profitability (Auka, 2016). Lockheed Martin’s strategy is well-aligned with the organization’s mission, vision, and values, reviewed carefully by a well-qualified team, and regularly measured against the appropriate objectives. This has positioned the corporation for success.
“According to the Pricewaterhouse survey, only 34 percent of CEOs feel that HR is well prepared to capitalize on transformational trends, and 9 percent say it is not prepared at all” (https://tmod.jhu.edu/talent_mgmt/talent_mgmt.cfm, pg. 2, para 1). Preparing the roadmap for the scavenger hunt is the first step in building an effective talent management program. In order to successfully retain the present and future goals, “Use that vision to identify skills and competency people need to make the company successful, the build your hiring, training, development and incentive programs around with it”, Cristin Stirchio, global head of talent for Cognolink, (https://tmod.jhu.edu/talent_mgmt/talent_mgmt.cfm, pg 2, para 6). If the CEOs who found their HR leaders utilizing the talent management guide were aware of the step by steps, they understand that by creating a plan has many parts. This can help leadership understand how in the beginning stages of talent development coincide with the success of talent management through strategy. HR will be able to merge its development into the map for the
In the 1980’s, the birth of a new concept called ‘Human Resource Management’ was born. This trend comes after an intense period of Taylorisation, Fordism and now, McDonaldisation. HRM came to counter balance these trends and to consider the concept of the Man as a Man and not as a machine. For the last several decades, the interests of companies in "strategic management" have increased in a noteworthy way. This interest in strategic management has resulted in various organizational functions becoming more concerned with their role in the strategic management process. The Human Resource Management (HRM) field has sought to become integrated into the strategic management process through the development of a new discipline referred to as Strategic Resource Management (SHRM). In current literature, the difference between SHRM and HRM is often unclear because of the interconnections linking SHRM to HRM. However, the concepts are slightly different. Thus, we can ask, what is strategic human resource management? What are the main theories and how do they work? What do they take into account and how are they integrated? What are the links between SHRM and organization strategy? In order to answer to these questions, we will precisely define strategic human resource management, followed by a look at the different approaches built by theorists, and finally, we will see the limits between the models and their applications depending on the company’s environment. Discussion Strategic Human Resource Management: definition Strategic human resource management involves the military word ‘strategy’ which is defined by Child in 1972 as "a set of fundamental or critical choices about the ends and means of a business". To be simpler, a strategy is "a statement of what the organization wants to become, where it wants to go and, broadly, how it means to get there." Strategy involves three major key factors: competitive advantages (Porter, 1985; Barney, 1991), distinctive capabilities (Kay, 1999) and the strategic fit (Hofer & Schendel 1986). Strategies must be developed with a relevant purpose to sustain the organizational goals and aims. SHRM is one of the components of the organizational strategies used to sustain the business long-term. SHRM defined as: “all those activities affecting the behaviour of individuals in their efforts to formulate and implement the strategic needs of the business. (Schuler, 1992)” or as “the pattern of planned human resource deployments and activities intended to enable the firm to achieve its goals.
Strategic planning consist of four steps starting from defining the company’s mission. When talking about a mission were talking about a certain phrase or slogan for say, that is intended to draw attention to customers and make them want to be even more loyal to the company. For example Walmart says, “Save money. Live Better”. Therefore, Walmart’s mission would be to let people know that they have low prices all day every day, insinuating that their products are affordable for everyone. This is a good mission because it gets the majority of the people in this world to want to go out and save money on their everyday necessities and even luxuries. The second step would be to set certain objectives and goals for the company as well. For example, CVS did use “Health is everything” as their mission and this didn’t just set out for a name it became a goal as well. Sooner or later you must set goals on your mission to understand the level that you need to get to and reach. Another example of a goal that I believe CVS set was to start selling healthier products. In the chapter it says that CVS stopped selling tobacco and other products that
In education, human resource planning serves as a link between human resource management and the overall strategic plan of the sector (Human Resource Planning, 2012, p.17). According to Beardwell & Holden (...
Strategic Planning is looking at where you are now, knowing where you want to be in the future and planning the steps to get you there.
Introduction A comprehensive Human Resource Management Strategy plays a vital role in the achievement of an organisation’s overall strategic objectives and visibly illustrates that the human resources function fully understands and supports the direction in which the organisation is moving. A comprehensive HRM Strategy will also support other specific strategic objectives undertaken by the marketing, financial, operational and technology departments. In essence, an HRM strategy’s aim should be to capture the ‘people’ part of an organisation and its medium to long-term projection of what it wants to achieve, ensuring that. It employs the right people, those have the right mix of skills, employees show the correct behaviours and attitudes, and employees have the opportunity to be developed the right way.
Strategic planning is the process of developing and maintaining the fit between an organizations goals, and capabilities; and its changing marketing opportunities. So market planning and sales planning are both a part of strategic planning. Restructuring is the term for the act of reorganizing the structures of a company to make it more profitable, or organized for its present needs. This would only be a part of strategic planning if the previous management failed.
Strategic planning is the continuous and systematic process of guiding members of an organization to make decisions about its future, develop the necessary procedures and operations to achieve that future, and determine how success will be achieved.
If asked what strategic planning is one could interpret it as simply a road map that can guide the organization in the right direction. It is very unlikely that an organization would know which direction to take without a sense of direction. Managers are faced every day with decisions that have a major impact on the direction the organization must take, therefore, strategic planning can play an important role in guiding managers in the right direction. In other words strategic planning is a tool that management can use to give them a sense of direction that will guide them in doing a better job and to ensure that all the members of the organization are working toward the same goals
In the fields of management and business, Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) has been a powerful and influential tool in order to motivate employees to perform productively. (Ejim, Esther, 2013). According to Armstrong (2011), SHRM refers to the way that the company use to approach their strategic goals through people with a combination of human resource policy and practices. The purpose of SHRM is to produce strategic capability that the organisation must ensure such that employees are skilled, committed, and well-motivated in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage, (Armstrong, 2011). Particularly, the organisation must be able to carefully plan strategic human resource ideas, aimed to increase the productivity.
Strategic planning is an organizational process in which it looks towards developing and sustaining success or balance in its ever changing environment.