Deforestation Advantages And Disadvantages

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Deforestation occurs when forestland is cleared, usually to harvest the timber or space for agriculture operations. Forests cover more than 25 percent of the land on Earth, but millions of hectares of this ecosystem are destroyed every year. Forests produce vital oxygen and provide homes for people and wide life. Deforestation comes in many forms, including fires, clear-cutting for agriculture, ranching and development, unsustainable logging for timber and degradation due to climate change. Carbon dioxide levels have risen due to increases fossil fuel consumption and deforestation.

Trees remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis. Cutting down forests will cause a decline in photosynthetic activity, which results in the atmosphere retaining higher levels of carbon dioxide. If there is no deforestation, there is limited oxygen and no photosynthesis. Trees play a big role in the carbon cycle. When they are alive they take in and store carbon, and when they are cut down or they die, they slowly release the stored carbon releasing it into the atmosphere and contributing to global warming. Plants need carbon dioxide, water and light energy to make photosynthesis. If all the trees were cut down, no carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere, therefore plants wouldn’t be able to
Another benefit of deforestation is the transformation of forests into paved roads to transport goods to other places to meet demands of consumers. Deforestation results to availability of trees that can be made into timber and be used for construction. Some parts of a tree, such as sap, can be used to make paper, tissue or food. Deforestation offers good work opportunities, as manpower is needed. Lastly, all the trees that are cut down are used for lumber and other types of wood

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