Definitions Of Homelessness Essay

445 Words1 Page

Homelessness is an emotive word that conjures up in people’s minds pictures of the tramp walking the street, smelly, dirty and hungry, or the alcoholic, obnoxious, loud and drunk. According to Caplow, homelessness is a form of alienation from the rest of society, caused by the loss of an “affiliative bond” (work, family, or home) that links or connects the individual with society. The lack of an affiliative bond effectively excludes them from society. There are currently five main types of definition of homelessness. Firstly is a statutory or legal definition. These definitions are used by national and local government and are enshrined in the legal framework. The British statutory definition defines families with dependent children and without access to accommodation as …show more content…

Secondly is a continuum definition. Some authors use continuum of definitions that incorporates all possible types of homelessness, from the roofless to those housed but who would rather live elsewhere. These definitions are based predominantly on the individual’s relation to housing, their housing need and or the type of tenure they have. Thirdly, is a statistical definition. Statistical definitions identify as an issue as a social problem then measures the magnitude of that problem. Statistics on homelessness are derived from literally counting people identified as homeless. Thus, the definition used determines the number of people that are counted and in turn the size of problem. Homeless people are a transient population; they move in and out of various forms of accommodation and spend time on the streets. Lastly, is a housing shortage definitions. There are the most common definitions. They reduce all other factors or problems that may cause homelessness to the lack of accommodation (rooflessness) or its unsuitability. Thus homelessness is caused by a shortage of suitable affordable accommodation in the housing

More about Definitions Of Homelessness Essay

Open Document