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Essay on history of emergence of corporate social responsibility
Nature and concept of corporate social responsibility
Define corporate social responsibility essay
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Corporate Social Responsibility
2.1 Corporate Social Responsibility Introduction
In its contemporary construction, corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a result of the post-World War 2 period. It arose as a social consciousness movement that came to an increase in the 1960s, especially the civil rights, women’s, consumer’s and environmental movements, CSR has grown in significance ever since. CSR embodies an outlook that can easily be known as a strategic tool to investors. Today, ethics assist in adding to the socially responsible expectations placed on modern companies determined to maintain a competitive advantage in an international playing field. Other tools that are used by organisations for competing are business ethics, corporate
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Many different researchers has come up with a definition for the term Corporate Social Responsibility (which will be listed in Table 1) but no actual definition has been widely accepted by any business or business entity. Although no definition is the same the point that it brings about always stays the same. We would like to refer to it as a business entity that has a social responsibility towards the community and the obligation for the company to act ethically in term of the environment, socially, legally to name a …show more content…
2.3 How Corporate Social Responsibility influences Customers buying behavior
In an article published in the Corporate Philanthropy report based on a study done by a social sector marketing agency “Good.Must.Grow” the following conclusions could be made on the influence a company’s corporate social responsibility has on the spending habits of consumers.
Corporate Philanthropy report. June2015. Vol 30 Issue 6, p1-12.2p. Based on the study it was found that 64% of respondents to the study indicated that it was important to buy products and services from companies that is socially responsible. It was further found that 65% of respondents indicated through action that they will continually buy from a company that is socially responsible.
2.4 Corporate Social Responsibility and business
Corporate social responsibility is globally defined as operating a business in a way that meets or exceeds the ethical, legal, commercial and public expectations that society has of business. The concern of CSR has drastically increased over the last two decades. It has enhanced interactions between governments, businesses, society and internationally. In the past, businesses primarily focus themselves with the economic results of their decisions. Now, businesses must also reflect on the legal, ethical, moral and social consequences of their decisions. Corporate Social Responsibility is no longer defined by how much money a company contributes to charity, but by its overall involvement in activities that improve the quality of people’s lives.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the set of regulations that an organization makes to protect and increase the society in which it functions. There are three areas of social responsiblity: Organizational stakeholders, the natural environment and general social welfare.
According to Mike Peng, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the consideration and response to issues beyond the narrow economic, technical, and legal requirements of the firm to accomplish social benefits along with traditional economic gains the firm seeks. CSR is a way in which a company seeks to achieve a balance between profit, environmental concerns and social imperatives. This is known as the ‘Triple-Botto...
Research shows that corporate social responsibility programmes affecting extensive degree of consumer buying decisions, and many investors and employees were swaying in the company of their
The corporate social responsibility is a commitment by a business to contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life for employees and their families’ as-well as contributing to the society. Walmart is a well-known company that offers customers the items they want and need at a low cost, with nearly 4,000 stores in the United States. According to the Fortune 500, Walmart was ranked number 1 in 2015. Just like any other superstore Walmart needs to continue the use of social responsibility by recreating a relationship between business and the community especially if they want to dominate the competition in 2016. The use of sustainability, strategic philanthropy, causing market, shared values, stakeholders and global perspective will help readers understand the purpose of social responsibilities in the corporate world.
In recent years, companies are becoming socially responsible and now stakeholders almost expect a company to have CSR policies. Therefore, in twentieth century, corporate social responsibility (CSR) became an important development in public life (Barnett, ND).Corporate social responsibility is defined as “the ways in which an organisation exceeds the minimum obligations to stakeholders specified through regulation and corporate governance” (Johnson, Schools and Whittington, N.D cited in March, 2012). Stakeholders can be defined as “those individuals or groups who depend on the organisation to fulfil their own goals and on whom, in turn, the organisation depends” (Johnson, Schools and Whittington, N.D cited in March, 2012). There are many purposes for this essay, the first purpose is to descried the key principles of corporate social responsibility and explain their importance for stakeholders. Secondly, is to show how far this company follows those principles in order to be accountable to at least three of its stakeholders. In this essay, three stakeholders, environment, customers and employees will be evaluated respectively and the key principles of the stakeholders will be examined.
I begin this essay by defining CSR, there are many definitions for this term by various different theorists, and EU says that CSR is "A concept whereby companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their business operations and in their interaction with their stakeholders on a voluntary basis." On the other hand, Sloman et al. define it as "The concept in which a firm takes into account is the interests and concerns of a community rather than just its shareholder". Davis and Blomstrom (1966), say it "Refers to a person’s obligation to consider the effects of his decisions and actions on the whole social system". These definitions differ from one another in many ways but they agree that CSR involves taking the environment into account and therefore, one must look take social responsibility.
Corporate Social Responsibility is a built-in merchandise which self-regulated company activities to ensure company consider both social and environmental issues that occurs and take responsibility of their business activities (Bruch & Walter, 2005). It also ensures the business a...
The arguments for and against corporate social responsibility have captured two points of view. Those who believe that organizations should not be concerned about social responsibility base many of their arguments on the costs involved and whether organizations should shoulder those costs on behalf of society. And those who are in favor feel that organizations benefit from society and, therefore, have an obligation to improve it. Although there is no universal agreement, surveys and other reports express that many organizations are, becoming increasingly active in addressing social
Corporations that place an importance on corporate social responsibility usually have an easier experience when dealing with politicians and government regulators. In compare, businesses that present an irresponsible disregard for social responsibility tend to find themselves fending off various reviews and probes, often brought on at the assertion of public service organizations. The more positive the public insight is that a corporation takes social responsibility seriously; the less likely it is that innovative groups will launch public campaigns and claim government inquiries against it.
Corporate social responsibility is a term used by business which tells us that business has a responsibility with great percentage of interest in which business is integrated social and environmental concerns in routine operations which includes stakeholders for instance employee, suppliers, customers or communities. It is said that CSR is commitment to improve the society by the business practices and corporate contributions (Lee, 2005). CSR in simple words can be described as where businesses help or show sign of interest in helping stakeholders fairly with their lives and trade. Some have saying that responsible business is business which take interest in stakeholder’s life by helping them because it comes under the law. (McWilliams & Siegel, 2000).
Corporate Social Responsibility is an organisation’s obligation to serve the company’s own interest and the one’s of the society. Moreover, Corporate Social Responsibility has a definition of a concept where the companies integrate social and the environmental concerns into their own business operation and also on a basis of voluntary with their interactions they have with the stakeholders. Corporate Social Resp...
both customers and consumers feel good buying from corporations helping the community and trying to preserve earth’s resources. Meaning that consumers prefer companies or corporations involved in CSR than others who are not .
It is important to understand the importance of corporate social responsibilities. If Corporate Social Responsibility is properly maintained and emphasized by companies, it can benefit the society, economy and corporate sustainability. It can also be cost efficient to companies. also the environment . But above all effect (CSR) varies companies to companies. Where some corporates seem to make all sorts of benefits from their coporate social responsibilities but few of them are also having loss by trying to maintain CSR without properly evaluating their resources. (Porter and Kramer 2006) has said The inferences where corporates need to evaluate their CSR actions to figure out if they add
Corporate Social Responsibility is management’s obligation to protect and promote their stakeholders welfare. Social Responsibility is more than just obvious ethical issues like honesty and integrity in business dealings.