Throughout the 1920s, American society saw females as second hand citizens, where a woman was considered more of a trophy than an equal. A man would manipulate and latch on to a woman not for a relationship of equals, but to obtain power and social status by the beauty of one’s arm. For most women of this generation, their role was defined as submissive to their husbands, and to be completely ignorant. Most women played the role of the housewives caring for their husbands with no opportunity to succeed in the working world. The typical female in the 1920s would stay at home and care for the children, clean, and cook. However, a movement of feminism was occurring, and women of the 1920s, declared their independence as well as their wants for equality. The females in the novel, The Great Gatsby, embody both the typical female role, and the emerging female of the 1920s. In this novel, the female …show more content…
character’s outcome is determined through their roles in the feminist movement. Throughout The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the three female characters embody emerging females of the era, as well as the typical housewife. Daisy Buchanan is the ideal female of the 1920s in the eyes of sexist men. She obeys Tom’s commands, and refuses to object to him cheating on her with another woman. Daisy not only plays the ignorant submissive role, she is also described “Her face was sad and lovely with bright things in it, bright eyes and a bright passionate mouth” (Fitzgerald 14). Not only is Daisy over sexualized by Tom, but also by her cousin Nick. Along with being over sexualized, Daisy is submissive, undeveloped, and self-centered. She is Tom’s ultimate wife, and in Jay Gatsby’s eyes; the ideal wife who can be won over with expensive clothing. Daisy is a shallow female character, and she is exceptionally materialistic shown when Gatsby allows Daisy to view his shirts and she cries “They’re such beautiful shirts. It makes me sad because I’ve never seen such – such beautiful shirts before” (98). Daisy is presented as an object of Tom’s and a desired object of Gatsby’s rather than the human she is. Although Gatsby dies an unfortunate death, Daisy remains married to Tom and remains fortunate and exceptionally wealthy. Jordan is quite unlike Daisy, and is described as a masculine flapper.
She is unlike the submissive female of that era, and presents herself as a dishonest, independent, and athletic female. Due to her dishonesty, Nick finds her unattractive and excuses her behavior, stating “Dishonesty in a woman is a thing you never blame deeply – I was casually sorry, and then I forgot” (58). Nick is not surprised by Jordan’s dishonesty due to the low standards men had upon females of the 1920s. He is tolerant to Jordan’s lies, however, he is not accepting of her dishonesty. In an article depicting the sexism of the novel, the author explains how Nick rationalizes his forgiveness. The author, Ian Spangler states, “A Gatsby woman, is treated as lesser than man. Because of her feminine handicap, she is forgiven for things about her nature that she cannot control” (Spangler 1). After Gatsby and Myrtle die, Nick decides he is better off with a woman who has a strong ethics unlike Jordan. He breaks it off with Jordan as she is too aggressive and assertive for a dominant man like
himself. Myrtle Wilson represents the emerging mistress of the 1920s as well as the emerging feminist who is misconstrued as a promiscuous object rather than a human. Not only does she declare her independence by cheating on her husband, she also has no issue standing up for herself, and against Tom. Although Myrtle puts herself upon a pedestal meant for a person of wealth, she is only an object of sexual release for Tom. Myrtle has been aware of Tom being married and believes that Daisy should not be relevant to Tom’s life. Myrtle is not only an ignorant mistress; she also represents the worthlessness of a female life in the male driven society. Tom shows his dominance when Myrtle speaks up and slaps her. Nick describes the event, “making a short deft movement Tom Buchanan broke her nose with his open hand” (Fitzgerald 41). Ultimately, Myrtle is just an object to Tom, and her fate is death. Her life circled around her wish to be with the rich, and being exploited by Tom is how she strived to be involved with that social class. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald exemplifies the outcome of the three main female characters due to their representation of the emerging female of the era, or as the typical passive housewife. Throughout the 1920s, the act of feminism began to rise as women strived for their freedom in a male dominant culture. During this time period, there were the radical feminist and submissive females, characterized in The Great Gatsby. The radical females fate resulted in being deserted or murdered. Unlike the radical feminists, the submissive females experienced wealth and desirable fortune. F. Scott Fitzgerald is a sexist author who portrays his female characters as the ideal version of a female from the prospective of a dominant male. The Great Gatsby illustrates the sexism and male ignorance of the time era, as well as the lack of female equality.
Daisy's greed can best be seen in her choice of a husband, and in the circumstances
Nick Caraway, the narrator of The Great Gatsby, grew as a person throughout the book. In his earlier years Nick went to Yale to study literature, he also fought in World War 1. When Nick was younger he lived in Minnesota then he moved to New York to learn the business bond. He lives in the West Egg which is a part of Staten Island which is home to the newly rich. In the East Egg live the wealthy, who have had money through generations.
Being a good friend sometimes means overlooking the obvious. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a novel set in the 1920s. It details the story of the narrator, Nick Carraway, an aspiring bondsman who has moved to the West Egg section of Long Island from Minnesota in search of business. Nick is considered a man of "new money." He has established and now manages his own riches. He meets a particularly mysterious man, his neighbor, Jay Gatsby. Through Gatsby, he meets people from the East Egg of Long Island, who are considered to be of "old money," wealth or business that has been inherited through generations. Over time, Nick and Jay become great friends. Nick helps Gatsby learn about himself and his aspirations in life, and vice versa.
Throughout the book, women take important roles and change the story, ultimately leading to Gatsby’s death. Myrtle, Jordan and Daisy are just the same as the men, each striving for what they want, whether it be love from another or material goods, only to be held back by sexism of the time. Her husband Wilson loves her, but turned out to be poorer than the man she thought she was marrying. Myrtle wants someone to love that loves her to go along with her wish of a life of luxury.
In the novel The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Daisy Buchanan is unthinking and self-centered. Daisy is unthinking because when she meets Nick for the first time after the war; the first thing she says is “I’m p-paralyzed with happiness” (8) which is really unbecoming for a social butterfly like her. Moreover, she stutters while saying the word “paralyzed” which could imply that she says this without really thinking, because this is not the typical greeting one would say to their cousin, even after a long time. Also, since Daisy is pretty high on the social ladder, she expects people to laugh at her terrible jokes because she laughs after saying she is “paralyzed with happiness” even though Nick does not, illustrating her inconsiderate
During this turbulent time, the novel demonstrates the issues circulating the American public has surrounding the shift in gender because The Great Gatsby deals with the consequences of female emancipation in a misogynistic society. Creating flawed female characters allowed Fitzgerald to breakdown the idealization of women in America. By corrupting the flawless image of women, he criticizes the toxic masculinity pulsing through the social norms. Jordan, in particular, as an emancipated woman, is a threat to Nick’s masculinity. Nick reflects on his feelings on Jordan by claiming, “dishonesty in women is something you never blame deeply” (Fitzgerald 58).
Lies are a treacherous thing, yet everyone tells a few lies during their lifetime. Deceit surrounds us all the time; even when one reads classic literature. For example, F. Scott Fitzgerald makes dishonesty a major theme in his novel The Great Gatsby. The falsehoods told by the characters in this novel leads to inevitable tragedy when the truth is revealed.
To start off, Nick Carraway is responsible for the death of Gatsby. During the harmonious relationship with Jordan Baker, Nick displays tolerance of Jordan Baker’s dishonest behavior and considers her dishonesty as incurable. Nick expresses his thought to Jordan by saying, “It made no difference to me. Dishonesty in a woman is a thing you never blame deeply ” (58). However, Nick’s forbearance of woman’s dishonesty develops, and his tolerance of dishonesty reaches an apex. Nick soon covers and hides the origin truth of Myrtle Wilson’s death, and he lets Gatsby assume the responsibility of Myrtle’s death. The next day, Nick sees the abandoned corpse of Jay Gatsby at his pool. After the death of Jay, Nick hides the secret of Myrtle’s death from Tom, but displays his disappointment toward Tom. If Nick had told anyone that Daisy was driving the car, George would not have shot Gatsby. Nick Carraway’s wrong decision that was not to tell anyone Daisy ran over Myrtle has led the Gatsby’s death. Moreover, Carraway’s wide tolerance has not prevented the death, but caused it. He is respo...
The Great Gatsby, is a classic American novel about an obsessed man named Jay Gatsby who will do anything to be reunited with the love of his life, Daisy Buchanan. The book is told through the point of view of Nick Caraway, Daisy's cousin once removed, who rented a little cottage in West Egg, Long Island across the bay from Daisy's home. Nick was Jay Gatsby's neighbor. Tom Buchanan is Daisy's abusive, rich husband and their friend, Jordan Baker, has caught the eye of Nick and Nick is rather smitten by her. Gatsby himself is a very ostentatious man and carries a rather mysterious aura about himself which leads to the question: Is Gatsby's fortune a house of cards built to win the love of his life or has Daisy entranced him enough to give him the motivation to be so successful? While from a distance Jay Gatsby appears to be a well-educated man of integrity, in reality he is a corrupt, naive fool.
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald conveys how Jay Gatsby’s ambition is the root of his success and death. When Gatsby, a man of humble beginnings, meets Daisy, her wealth and high status allures him. They fall in love, but due to Gatsby’s low financial and social position, Daisy feels insecure and leaves him. Gatsby’s optimism and obsession to win Daisy prompts the ambition that ultimately drives him to his noble yet tragic ending.
During the 1920’s, the role women had under men was making a drastic change, and it is shown in The Great Gatsby by two of the main female characters: Daisy and Jordan. One was domesticated and immobile while the other was not. Both of them portray different and important characteristics of the normal woman growing up in the 1920’s. The image of the woman was changing along with morals. Females began to challenge the government and the society. Things like this upset people, especially the men. The men were upset because this showed that they were losing their long-term dominance over the female society.
He claims his upbringing has instilled in him high morals and values, as opposed to those of Easterners. As a result, when he is faced with the inevitable falsification of those he considers friends, Nick has difficulty retaining judgement internally. There are two prime examples of dishonesty in this novel: Jay Gatsby’s fabrications and Jordan Baker’s evasions. There are several instances when Nick suspected Jay of withholding the truth. His first impression of Gatsby was one of those moments: “Sometime before he introduced himself I’d got a strong impression that he was picking his words with care” (Fitzgerald 32). Another instance of distrust was when Gatsby says how he worked for three years to earn the money to buy his house and Nick questions this because Gatsby told him earlier that his money was inherited. Jay quickly tries to recover from his lapse of concealment which causes Nick to remark on this: “I think he hardly knew what he was saying, for when I asked him what business he was in he answered: ‘That’s my affair,’ before he realised that it wasn’t an appropriate reply” (Fitzgerald 58). Jordan Baker presents another form of dishonesty: lying to get what she wants. We find out that Jordan lies about leaving “a borrowed car out in the rain with the top down” which sparks Nick’s judgement: “She was incurably dishonest. She wasn’t able to endure being at a disadvantage” (Fitzgerald 38). This may be due to her need to feel superior to others. All in all, the magnitude of lies Nick encountered drove him to yearn for the truthfulness in the
Modernist authors of the 1920s showed a negative light on the women of this generation. There were a lot of people who experienced disillusionment of the American Dream which included the ‘perfect’ family. In “Portrait D’une Femme”, by Ezra Pound, it shows the view of a woman from a man who clearly had a disillusionment of his idea of women of a perfect life. In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the narrator also has a disillusionment of women of the 1920’s. In this piece, it shows the differences and similarities of the social classes; this showed how women act based on their social status in society. Both of these pieces reflect the fast and abrupt changes of women of the 1920’s. The Great Gatsby and “Portrait D’une Femme” both reflect the misogyny of men during the 1920s, who struggled to accept the new, modern woman.
In “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Daisy struggles between her desire to be with someone she truly loves and her rational to be with someone who will give her social and financial stability. Ultimately, Daisy chooses Tom over Gatsby as he is the safer option once Gatsby is revealed to be untruthful, showing that she is predominately interested in a steady life.
Despite the roaring twenties being a liberating time for women, Fitzgerald’s shows through the different traits of the female characters, that women still faced many challenges due to patriarchy and social class. Daisy is arguably the most important female character in “The Great Gatsby”. She lives in the sophisticated East Egg with her husband Tom, with whom she shares a clearly rocky marriage. Daisy is perhaps the most enlightened of the female characters because she realizes that the top of the ladder for her and her daughter are to be trophies. Her aspirations seem limited to just having a good time.