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Annotated Bible On Internet Fraud
Cyberstalking and cybercrime
Essay on internet frauds
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Cyberstalking is the act of “using the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person” according to Chuck Easttom (2012). The following provides a synopsis of five recent cases where people have been convicted of cyberstalking or Internet fraud. Each case is analyzed for its relevance in contemporary legal issues, as well as any laws that pertain to the case.
Cyberstalking Abuse and Fraud Cases
According to John de Leon (2013), on December 17th 2013, a Seattle police detective name David Blackmer pleaded guilty to charges of cyberstalking and domestic violence. Blackmer was having an affair with a woman he met on a dating website, but the relationship soured, and the woman went over to the detective’s home to tell his wife about the affair. When she did, Blackmer grabbed her by the throat and threw her to the ground. After she left, the detective created a fake Facebook account in the woman’s name and posted nude photos of her that had been taken during the affair. Due to the conviction of domestic violence, Blackmer will no longer be permitted to own a firearm, and will most likely lose the ability to work as a police officer. This case illustrates how Facebook is often used as a tool for revenge and malicious behavior.
In 1996 a woman named Jane Hitchcock became the target of a group that was scamming people by posing as literary agents. When she realized that the person she was communicating with was a fraud, Jane contacted the authorities to stop the group. In retaliation, the group began to slander Jane over the Internet, and posted her address and phone number in an attempt to cause her harm. Now Jane is the president of an organization that helps victims of online abuse. According to Davar Ardalan and Laura...
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...s, So Does Online Harassment. Retrieved December 21, 2013 from http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18429922
Astor, W. (2013). Moldavian man admits to Internet scam. Retrieved December 21, 2013 from http://www.rbj.net/article.asp?aID=203825
De Leon, J. (2013). SPD officer pleads guilty to cyberstalking ex-mistress. Retrieved December 21, 2013 from http://blogs.seattletimes.com/today/2013/12/spd-officer-pleads-guilty-to-cyberstalking-ex-mistress/
Easttom, C. (2012). Computer security fundamentals. Indianapolis. Pearson.
Fox19. (2013). Covington man pleads guilty to internet fraud. Retrieved December 21, 2013 from http://www.fox19.com/story/24063399/melvin-dietz-of-covington-pleads-guilty-to-internet-fraud
Thompson, S. (2013). Oldsmar man pleads guilty to cyberstalking. Retrieved December 21, 2013 from http://tbo.com/article/20131217/ARTICLE/131219302
The Daytona Beach News-Journal. 2014. “New Smyrna Beach informant killer sentenced to life.” Retrieved April 25, 2014 (http://www.news-journalonline.com/article/20140421/NEWS/140429920?Title=New-Smyrna-Beach-informant-killer-sentenced-to-life).
The last case we will look at involved a man named Gary Dellapenta. Back in 1999 he was charged with using the internet to solicit the rape of a woman who rejected him. Dellapenta posted internet ads on the computer giving out her address, ways to circumvent her alarm and that she had fantasies of being raped. Her father posed as a responder and was able to back trace the IP address to Dellapenta. Dellapenta plead guilty and received three counts of solicitation of sexual assault and was given six years in prison. (Man Charged, 1999)
On September 7, 2012, a 15-year-old girl named Amanda Todd posted an eight-minute-long video describing her struggle with online bullying. In the video, Todd describes how her tormentor had used a photo in which she flashed her breasts as a tool for extortion. Ultimately, the stress was too much and on October 12, 2012, Amanda Todd committed suicide. Her suicide drew mass attention from both the mainstream media and an online following. In addition, her suicide brought to light a growing online problem that we’ve now termed “sextortion”. To avenge the suicide of Todd, the hacktivist group Anonymous provided details online of a man they claimed was responsible for the harassment of Todd that led to her suicide. The act drew praise from the online community but also quick condemnation by law enforcement because of a lack of due process. In the end, the person named by Anonymous was never linked to Amanda Todd or her suicide.
In the largest hacking and data breach scheme to be prosecuted in the United States, Dmitriy Smilianets, a Russian national, has pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud. Mr. Smilianets, along with four others were alleged to have perpetrated the crimes which resulted in more than 160 million credit card numbers being stolen and damages exceeding $300 million dollars.
Such an incident would have been impossible -- or at least much less likely -- 20 years ago, Natrona County Dist. Atty. Mike Blonigen said. "It's probably only possible in our modern age.” Don’t forget that even though you cannot see a cyber bully, or a cyber bully’s victim, it’s real. There is a need to prevent this danger and get help. There are many out there that want to hurt us, even those we don’t know. Never share your personal information; never meet face to face with someone that you don’t know that you met online. Let those close to you know where you are and what you are doing on line. Most importantly protect your loved ones from this dangerous enemy. Don’t forget that once you upload information on the internet, it stays there, one can say that “If you wouldn’t say it in person, don’t say it online”.
Cyberbullying is a very controversial matter. People are starting to say that cyberbullies should be prosecuted for their actions. First of all, there are more important crimes to focus on like murder and theft than just prosecuting a kid who said something “offensive” to another kid. Also, the First Amendment protects cyberbullies to have freedom of speech and say stuff to other kids. To add on, just because someone “excludes” another kid form not joining a group, does not mean that they should be criminally prosecuted. If people are being cyberbullied, they should not use social media much.
There have been many examples of cyberstalking crossing over in to real life stalking. And those users who have been victims of cyberstalking, tell a similar story, that no one took the harassment serious until it became real life stalking. Cyberstalking can be a devastating experience for a person online. But in cyberspace people say things like “well just turn off your computer” and “ you can’t be hurt on the Internet, it’s just words”. (Laughren, 1998, p.1) The online stalking is just as frightening and distressing as off-line stalking, and just as illegal.
A 14-year-old girl was chatting with a child predator on social media for a month before deciding to meet in the woods near the girls’ home. The sex predator, Jarred Workman was hiding in the girl’s closet for five days, raping her at night repeatedly. He was found by the little girl’s mother, when she was putting something in the girl’s closet. When he ran he dropped his wallet and phone, making it easier for authorities to locate him (Murdock). The victim’s story is not unique. Many young people are on social media and are unaware of the danger.
According to Wikipedia.com cyberstalking is the act of stalking someone via the means of electronic devices. This incudes online threatening and or harassing behaviour that an individual engages in repeatedly. This is in most cases potentially dangerous only if someone manages to get a hold of your email address otherwise this form of harassment isn't really that much of a problem . If someone is harassing you in a chat room simply leave. I don't believe this crime is a big problem amongst us today. Although some people may be left in uncomfortable situations and in a worried state of mind that this person may eventually catch up with you in the long run.
These are the most common types of Cyber Crimes people see on a daily basis. Although the internet is a great source for making money in legal ways, it is also used for plenty of malicious black market money scams. It is imperative to always carefully browse the internet, when downloading programs, and talking to people online. Works Cited "Cyberstalking" Marshall University. Marshall University, n.d. -.
Violence against women is not always physical. With the continuing advancements in technology, cyber stalking is an increasing way for predators to attack women. “Cyber stalking is the use of the Internet or other electronic means to stalk someone which may be a computer crime or harassment.” The anonymity of interacting with someone online makes it very easy to stalk someone without even leaving home. Cyber stalkers have a sense of security that since they are not seen, they will not be identified. It is estimated that over 75% of victims are women. This estimated figure is lower than the actual number because a large majority of cyber stalking goes unreported.
Cyber bullying is a huge problem in the USA, so why not stop it now by making it a criminal offense? Cyberbullying should be a criminal offense because whether it’s bullying or cyberbullying, it still damages a person emotionally and physically. It should also be a criminal offense because kids, teens and even adults take their lives or lead a miserable one because of the harsh words of another person or group. Laws concerning cyberbullying tend to be vague, but with criminal offense, the government can crack down what exactly should be considered bullying and what will be punished, making things easier to regulate, and even ending cyberbullying once and for all. Cyberbullying is still a type of bullying that harms people, kills and scars their lives, and too strong for puny laws, but it can come to an end with criminal offense.
Haley, Jacqueline. "Anonymity of Cyberstalkers: The Cyber-Watchdog's Tough Collar." Georgia State University College of Law May 2001.
Wolf, Ulf. “Cyber-Crime: Law Enforcement Must Keep Pace With Tech-Savvy Criminals.” Digitalcommunities 27 Jan. 2009 .
Stutzky suggests that cyber bullying is the use of modern communication technologies to embarrass, humiliate, threaten, or intimidate an individual in the attempt to gain power and control over them. Bullying has been around since the beginning of time. These days however, bullying isn’t just happening on the playground, it’s happening on the internet and mobile phones, making it possible to bully a child 24 hours a day. Cyber bullying follows children around the clock and into the safety of their own bedrooms. A recent survey by MindOh!, an educational company that follows youth trends, reported that nearly 80% of the 5,500 teens that were surveyed said that they had been exposed to cyber bullying. Cyber bullying affects the mental health of so many young adolescents around the world, and the issue is steadily increasing as more and more ways to bully are created.In extreme incidents, cyber bullying has led teenagers to suicide. Most victims, however, suffer shame, embarrassment, anger, depression and withdrawal. While technology continues to evolve, new means of communication enable today’s bullies to become more effective in terrorizing and tormenting their victims. The aim was to increase awareness and decrease the prevalence of cyber bullying- Year 9 at Meridan State College being the stakeholders (people involved).