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Differences in emotional expression
Differences in emotional expression
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The face is the reserve of emotion. A smile implies happiness, a frown signifies anger or sadness, and a quick rolling of the eyes indicates someone is annoyed. What one is thinking or feeling can be clearly displayed in one’s facial expressions. Paul Ekman decided to study people’s facial expressions, down to the micro expressions that flash across the face and those are what give one away. He developed the facial action coding system (FACS) after many years of researching how people’s facial expressions reveal their inner emotions (Blink 204). He has even worked with Gottman and his “Love Lab” and the FACS has helped him to predict the longevity of certain relationships. While some people believe that their true feelings are not reflected by their facial expressions, they are unaware that a simple change in emotions is displayed on their face, revealing their true feelings. Emotions simply cannot be hidden, because they are clearly displayed on the face.
There are many cultures in the world, and there are many different ways to show feelings for people of different cultures as well. Ekman has been able to identify certain group’s ways of life by their facial expressions. He conducted an experiment using pictures of members of the South Fore tribe who were peaceful and friendly, and Kukukuku tribe in Papua New Guinea who were hostile and murderous(Blink,200). He then proceeded to create a slide show editing out any identifying context and presented these pictures to Silvan Tomkins (his teacher) and afterwards Tomkins was able to identify the ways of life for these two tribes accurately (Blink,200). This helped him realize that he must unmask the face to identify how people truly feel. So he pursued this with many years of resear...
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... world go? The FACS allows civilization to function successfully and progress. It saves innocent lives in society and also saves lives of people who need help. One would never suspect that they would deceive themselves, proving one is their worst enemy.
Word count: 1,344
Work Cited
• “Description of Facial Action Coding System(FACS)”face-and-emotion.com.A Human Facen.p.n.d.3/1/2010 http://www.face-and-emotion.com/dataface/facs/description.jsp
• Ekman, Paul. Emotions Revealed. New York: Times Books, 2003. Print.
• - - -. Telling Lies: clues to deceit in the marketplace, politics, and marriage. W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.: New York, 2001. Print.
• “Facial Expressions Not Universal.”Chinese National Geographyn.p2010.3/4/2010 http://www.cngint.com/NewByid_id_17.html
• Gladwell, Malcolm. Blink. New York: Back Bay Books/Little, Brown and Company, 2005.Print.
Shulevitz, Judith. The Liberation of Lying: What Wolff gets and the frauds don’t. 2008. Retrieved from
Richard Gunderman asks the question, "Isn 't there something inherently wrong with lying, and “in his article” Is Lying Bad for Us?" Similarly, Stephanie Ericsson states, "Sure I lie, but it doesn 't hurt anything. Or does it?" in her essay, "The Ways We Lie.” Both Gunderman and Ericsson hold strong opinions in regards to lying and they appeal to their audience by incorporating personal experiences as well as references to answer the questions that so many long to confirm.
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see the first sign of emotions when "Their face did not move and they did not
When the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2011 rocked New York City, Pennsylvania, and Washington D.C., the word “tragedy” was used on a grandiose level around the world. For the people who lived close enough to experience the events first-hand, they may not have even called it a tragedy; perhaps they called it a misfortune, retaliation, lack of a strong government, unreal, or maybe even rebirth. In the coming years after the attacks, everything between standing united as a nation to declaring a war had flourished; but how has that left us - the land that has no distinct ethnicity - feel about each other? Why is it that fear is usually missing in the affective mnemonics of memorial sites, which, after all, are signifiers of some of the most horrific violence in human history? Do memorials dedicated to these attacks bring us together in terms of understanding, or is it just continual collective grief? This paper will cover the global complexity of the 9/11 attacks, the Empty Sky 9/11 Memorial in Liberty State Park, NJ, and factors and theories that memorials do influence a sense of complexity. The ground of public memory is always in motion, shifting with the tectonics of national identity. I chose the Empty Sky 9/11 Memorial as my topic of observation as I, personally, visit a few times throughout the year to pay respects to people I personally knew who perished in the attacks to the World Trade Center. I was in the 5th grade when this happened, and had absolutely no clue what was going on until my father did not return home until two days later with a bandage wrapped around his head and his devastating recollection of what happened just before he arrived to his job. The emotions that I feel within myself compared to others will...
While communicating with another human being, one only has to examine the other’s face in order to comprehend what is being said on a much deeper level. It is said that up to 55 percent of a message’s meaning can be derived from facial expression (Subramani, 2010). These facial manipulations allow thoughts to be expressed in ways that are often difficult to articulate verbally, with the face demonstrating “the thoughts of the mind, and the feelings of the heart” (Singla). Many expressions are said to universal, particularly those showing happiness, sadness, fear, anger, disgust, and...
When initially asked about the morality of lying, it is easy for one to condemn it for being wrong or even corrupt. However, those asked are generally guilty of the crime on a daily basis. Lying is, unfortunately, a normal aspect of everyday life. In the essay “The Ways We Lie,” author Stephanie Ericsson makes note of the most common types of lies along with their consequences. By ordering the categories from least to most severe, she expresses the idea that lies enshroud our daily lives to the extent that we can no longer between fact and fiction. To fully bring this argument into perspective, Ericsson utilizes metaphor, rhetorical questions, and allusion.
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Toma, C. L., & Hancock, J. T. (2012). What lies beneath: The linguistic traces of deception in
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The human face is an effective, important and composite communication medium. While a person speaks, the expressions in the face changes frequently. Those expressions are related to both emotions and the flow of speech. It is noted from the studies that speaking is very important for conveying different expressions. Moreover, many psychologists have found out that facial expressions resemble the emotions and attitudes of different people. Hence, in order to improve the systems to produce effective facial expressions, it is important to understand such a language. Computer facial animation is mainly a part of Computer Graphics that binds techniques and models to produce and animate human face and head. It is also associated with the fields like traditional animation and psychology because of its subject type and productivity.
Certain careers have garnered reputations for dishonesty. These include lawyers, used car salesmen, and politicians. Although their claims and promises can be proven untrue later, it is generally advantageous in the moment for them to lie or stretch facts. This temptation historically has reached some people in all of these professions, creating the reputation. A trend in politics now is not to mitigate this reputation but instead follow it. Presidential candidates have continued stretching and ignoring the truth in their rhetoric, and have now started to double down on it in an attempt to increase their credibility. Most observers would call this absurd. Some, but not all philosophers, agree with the common observer 's assessment.