In the book Copper Sun by Sharon Draper the female heroin, Amari struggles with the worst hardships she's ever faced. After the light skin men attacked her village in Africa she was taken captive and brought to America where she was bought by a wealthy landowner as a birthday gift for his son. She was put through many hardships and was treated horribly. Although Amari was forced to work on a rice farm in the kitchen and cleaning during the day, and in her master’s bedroom at night. Amari eventually found freedom from her owner the racism against her never ended. Racism against African Americans and people of other races is still very much prevalent. The way that racism is expressed has changed drastically over the years. Despite the fact that …show more content…
slavery was abolished many years ago, there is still oppression and racial bias in America today, however it is more mental than physical. The mindset is still similar, and that is that people of color are inferior to caucasians. Many people might not directly agree with that statement, but have still adopted this mindset subconsciously. The African American people have gone through many forms of oppression including slavery, Jim Crow laws, and now, today's racism and oppression against African Americans. Slavery in America started in 1619, when slaves were brought from Africa to Jamestown Virginia where they were put to work helping to tend to crops such as tobacco. Slavery began many years before the discovery of the New World in 1492, and America was more of a latecomer to slave trade, and only contributed to enslaving under four percent of the ten million slaves that were put to work in other countries. Amari was brought to America and was put to work in the south on a rice farm. Amari life was just about perfect. She was going to marry the most handsome man in her village. She was going to start her life as an adult. Then the visitors came. The light skin men were welcomed to the tribe with a traditional welcome ceremony. That's when they attacked. They brutally murdered anyone who was deemed unneeded. This included Amari’s entire family. “The first explosion came from the end of one of the unusual weapon sticks the strangers carried. Louder than any beat of even the largest drum, it was followed by a cry of horror.” Amari’s first experience of oppression started in her own home, where she was pulled into the whirlwind of terror that was slavery. After the shooting ended her and the other survivors were walked through the desert held down by shackles. Amari’s experience, though unique to her, is very similar to many other female slaves taken into custody by men who acted like animals. The white men walk the soon to be slaves through Africa until they got to the ship, where Amari was beaten, raped, and kept in horrible conditions. Many died however Amari, was not one of those people. She was then brought to the rice farm where she helped out in the kitchen and cleaning. When slaves, such as Amari arrived in America they were inspected and then put on a stage where prospective buyers could try and claim a slave for their own. It was an auction, no different from auctions where the prize was a choice animal or an expensive artifact, except that the prize for these auctions, was a real person. She was a birthday gift for the landowner's son, who raped her almost every night. When slaves, such as Amari arrived in America they were inspected and then put on a stage where prospective buyers could try and claim a slave for their own. It was an auction, no different from auctions where the prize was a choice animal or an expensive artifact, except that the prize for these auctions, was a real person. Amari eventually found her way to freedom in the spanish run part of Florida before slavery was abolished in 1865.
In 1865 all slaves were released by their masters. Despite this freed slaves’ triumph was short lived. Freed slaves were often incredibly poor once they were released. A good portion of people resorted to sharecropping, which was a system where a landowner would sell a little plot of land to someone every month where they could tend to the crops. The landowner took care of all of the expenses such as tools, and at the end of each month the tenant would have to pay the landowner a certain sum of money, which was often very large. The tenants often fell into debt, and were stuck on the landowner's farm. Another way that people oppressed African Americans without the title of “slave” was through the Jim Crow laws. The Jim Crow laws made sure that former slaves had no freedom, even though they were technically “free”. Jim Crow laws prevented American citizens who had the constitutional right, to vote. The laws prevented people from going where they pleased, whether in schools, bathrooms, water fountains, or even public spaces. There was always a sign for whites and a sign for people of color or negroes. If someone of color disobeyed these society inforced set of rules, they would be arrested on charges such as disturbing the peace. Though the African American people were free, they hadn’t attained freedom. This was until Dr. Martin Luther KIng Jr became known for …show more content…
his role in the civil rights movement. His “I Have a Dream” speech, which inspired thousands, is still referenced today. Although the Jim Crow laws were eventually revoked, there has always, since then, been a lot of racial tension. Especially in the south where the confederate flag is still being flown. Slavery in America was abolished over 150 years ago, yet there is still oppression and racism against African Americans and people of other ethnicities.
Forty-seven percent of hate crime today have to do with race. That's almost half of all hate crimes committed in the United states, which unfortunately, there are a lot of. People express these biases not only through hate crimes, but also in schools and jobs. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics the average african american person makes 33,800 dollars a year, whereas the average white person makes 43,420 a year. That is almost 9,500 dollars between these two races. The wage gap is not the only way that racism and bias are expressed in people’s day to day life. Racism expressed amongst America’s future, today’s youth, has grown increasingly common. There is often a story in the local newspaper or sometimes even a national one, about racial slurs drawn on the walls, a kid targeted in and out of class, or even a confederate flag being flown. Although some may argue that waving a confederate flag, or putting people down with racial slurs is just expressing their right of freedom of speech, which it is, but that does not make it morally correct. As technology becomes increasingly smart, cities become bigger, and America expands, the American people must also continue to progress and in order to progress Americans all over must work to wipe out racism. Without progression, America will be in the same place that it was
over a hundred years ago, unaccepting. Racism goes against an American citizen right for “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” which is a well known quote from the constitution. If all of the American people cannot live and thrive by this quote from 240 years ago. A concept on which this country was built. In Amari’s time of slavery, where people who acted like pigs, were treated like humans, and people who acted like humans were treated like pigs, there was a strong theme of unfairness in her life, which has stayed constant throughout the evolution of America. In the time where the Jim Crow laws deemed people superior or inferior based on the color of their skin. In today’s America, people are often judged on their looks and on their skin tone. Although there has been much change throughout the years there are still many similarities between the racism in Amari’s time and now.
Slavery is the idea and practice that one person is inferior to another. What made the institution of slavery in America significantly different from previous institutions was that “slavery developed as an institution based upon race.” Slavery based upon race is what made slavery an issue within the United States, in fact, it was a race issue. In addition, “to know whether certain men possessed natural rights one had only to inquire whether they were human beings.” Slaves were not even viewed as human beings; instead, they were dehumanized and were viewed as property or animals. During this era of slavery in the New World, many African slaves would prefer to die than live a life of forced servitude to the white man. Moreover, the problem of slavery was that an African born in the United States never knew what freedom was. According to Winthrop D. Jordan, “the concept of Negro slavery there was neither borrowed from foreigners, nor extracted from books, nor invented out of whole cloth, nor extrapolated from servitude, nor generated by English reaction to Negroes as such, nor necessitated by the exigencies of the New World. Not any one of these made the Negro a slave, but all.” American colonists fought a long and bloody war for independence that both white men and black men fought together, but it only seemed to serve the white man’s independence to continue their complete dominance over the African slave. The white man must carry a heavy
In the late 19th century African Americans were no longer slaves, but they were definitely not free. When we think of freedom today, we think of something totally different than what they endured in the late 19th century and early 20th century. For about 80 years, black southerners had to deal with these changes and hard times. Most would say that for those 80 years, it was worse than blacks being actual slaves. There are so many things that held down African Americans during this time. Some examples of this would be the involvement of the Jim Crow laws, not having the right to vote, and the lynching and peonage among African Americans.
In 1865 4 million people were freed and let out on their own for the first time ever. They weren’t really sure what to do at this time but they had to find a way because they were now by themselves in a world that didn’t accept them. There were 3 Amendments made to the US Constitution that freed these slaves and put the African Americans in the country in such a bad situation. These Amendments and the actions by the president and his appointed boards were unsuccessful due to the racist laws and resistance against the American Reconstruction. Some of these laws include the Jim Crow Laws and some of these racist people congregated in a group called the Klu Klux Klan.
Free African Americans, who should have been safe as any other person, were faced with the danger of being wrongly enslaved every day. They could be kidnapped as a result of an act put in place by greedy people that forced them to work in the cruel conditions of slavery. Free African Americans lost their lives to slavery, and most were not able to get it back. Hope kept them alive but whips beat them down.
Reconstruction(1865-1877) was the time period in which the US rebuilt after the Civil War. During this time, the question the rights of freed slaves in the United States were highly debated. Freedom, in my terms, is the privilege of doing as you please without restriction as long as it stays within the law. However, in this sense, black Americans during the Reconstruction period were not truly free despite Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. While legally free, black Americans were still viewed through the lens of racism and deeply-rooted social biases/stigmas that prevented them from exercising their legal rights as citizens of the United States. For example, black Americans were unable to wholly participate in the government as a
Free blacks from the south were facing many situations from the whites from the Jim Crow laws. The Jim Crow laws were to prevent free blacks and other non-whites from being able to vote and have a voice within the government. Laws and statements were established such as the Grandfather Clause, which would prevent anyone whose grandfather could not vote from voting. Since the majority of blacks grandfathers did not vote and was not even free, free blacks in the south were denied the right to vote. Free blacks were now being denied any privilege that non slaves (whites) already had. Their "freedom" was only from slavery, now they realized that they were still a slave to the world. Also during this time blacks were being discriminated against and the lynchings of blacks were occurring. Blacks were becoming endangered and feared for their lives.
In this world today, hate is becoming increasingly more abundant, especially as it concerns race. Whether it be an unarmed black man shot by a white police officer or the use of racial slurs towards someone, it seems like racism is all around us. In the book To Kill A Mockingbird, it shows a little girl named Scout using racial slurs. Racism is so culturally accepted in the town that it’s okay to use racial slurs such as the N-Word that even Atticus, a lawyer representing a black man falsely accused of rape, uses it a couple of times. Earlier this year, the Ku Klux Klan, a group of white supremacists, held a violent rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, and proved that racism isn’t a thing of the past.
African american were treated completely like a proprietary right. According Frederick Douglass during a speech he states “the law gives the master absolute power over the slave...” Based on the context of this document absolute means entire and according to Fredrick, slaves had no family, they own nothing, and they just work. Also slave who was sold at a auction gives a
After the emancipation of slaves in 1862, the status of African-Americans in post civil war America up until the beginning of the twentieth century did not go through a great deal of change. Much legislation was passed to help blacks in this period. The Civil Rights act of 1875 prohibited segregation in public facilities and various government amendments gave African-Americans even more guaranteed rights. Even with this government legislation, the newly dubbed 'freedmen' were still discriminated against by most people and, ironically, they were soon to be restricted and segregated once again under government rulings in important court cases of the era.
First, racism still plays a big factor in today’s society as it did fifty years ago. Some might say that everyone has equal opportunity, but some people in America will never see that blacks and whites are equal. Humans have the tendency to judge what is on the outside before seeing who the person really is. The South is the main area where the darker colors mean there is less opportunity and lighter colors mean that there’s more. In today’s society the ability to attain the American Dream is heavily influenced by race. While it is still p...
Throughout history, America has dealt with its fair share of civil disputes and differences. One of the largest and most well known disputes is associated with the idea of slavery, and civil rights for African Americans. Prior to the Civil War, the institution of slavery left African Americans feeling oppressed. African Americans had little to no rights, and were subjected to mistreatment on a regular basis prior to the Civil War; whereas, by 1877, with the help of the Federal Government, African Americans held critical roles in American politics and were -generally- well regarded in society.
In this world we are constantly being categorized by our race and ethnicity, and for many people it’s hard to look beyond that. Even though in the past many stood up for equality and to stop racism and discrimination, it still occurs. In this nation of freedom and equality, there are still many people who believe that their race is superior to others. These beliefs are the ones that destroy our nation and affect the lives of many. The people affected are not limited by their age group, sex, social status, or by their education level.
Nearly three centuries ago, black men and women from Africa were brought to America and put into slavery. They were treated more cruelly in the United States than in any other country that had practiced slavery. African Americans didn’t gain their freedom until after the Civil War, nearly one-hundred years later. Even though African Americans were freed and the constitution was amended to guarantee racial equality, they were still not treated the same as whites and were thought of as second class citizens. One man had the right idea on how to change America, Martin Luther King Jr. had the best philosophy for advancing civil rights, he preached nonviolence to express the need for change in America and he united both African Americans and whites together to fight for economic and social equality.
It wasn’t easy being an African American, back then they had to fight in order to achieve where they are today, from slavery and discrimination, there was a very slim chance of hope for freedom or even citizenship. This longing for hope began to shift around the 1950’s. During the Civil Rights Movement, where discrimination still took place, it was the time when African Americans started to defend their rights and honor to become freemen like every other citizen of the United States. African Americans were beginning to gain recognition after the 14th Amendment was ratified in 1868, which declared all people born natural in the United States and included the slaves that were previously declared free. However, this didn’t prevent the people from disputing against the constitutional law, especially the people in the South who continued to retaliate against African Americans and the idea of integration in white schools....
Copper is the metal that archaeologists suggest is the first metal to be extracted by humans and therefore is a metal that is extensively used by humans. The period of time in human history that copper metal is thought to have been first discovered is the transition from the Stone Age to the age of metals, also known as the Copper Age which was from five thousand to three thousand BC. Originally copper metal was used to make ornaments, tools, weapons and cooking utensils. Copper is a soft metal so using the copper for weapons and tools was a disadvantage. Later we would discover that if a small amount of tin was added to the copper it increased the coppers hardness creating bronze, this was a huge development in the making of weapons and tools. The Egyptians used copper metal for copper pipes to convey water the Egyptians also used the copper for beads. Copper was and still is today used for cooking pots; this is because of its fantastic thermal conductivity.