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Reflection about novel 1984 by George Orwell
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Recommended: Reflection about novel 1984 by George Orwell
Who controls your memory you or the government? In the novel 1984, written by George
Orwell, the main character Winston Smith lives in a totalitarian controlled country with strict
unwritten rules about showing emotion or thought. He starts a rebeling love affair with Julia, a
highly sexual being with a cunning spirit, that leads him to O'Brien who reveals secrets of The
Brotherhood. Throughout his story history is manipulated to suit the present and destroy the
past. All reasons are to make the government have more control over their citizens of Oceania.
From the ministry of truth, whose job is changing facts in documents, to the way humans are
forced to doublethink, and even the concept of time passing with an apparent
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This is the job of workers in
the ministry of truth to make sure “Every record has been destroyed or falsified, every book has
been rewritten, every picture has been repainted”(195). Thus, the past is bluffed in order to
control the present, but even Winston explores his memory in an attempt to reconnect with the
past. He in fact believes the past holds the answers to the Party’s rise. Their ongoing theory is
that the only way to control the past is to control the future. To erase time itself the operation of
statues, streets and buildings are being renamed or altered. Including dates and information from
the day before to suit the current news, essentially history has stopped because the people are
under strict influence to accept everything the Party says. Even if they change it the next day and the people know that what they are is saying is not true. For if a person voices an opinion of
disagreement the Party will lash back and make them in the mind's eye, disappear.
Employing the concept of doublethink, Indeed, no thought can be had without the right
words with which to express it. Then the possibility of rebellion or disobedience would
In 1984, the manipulation of the body is an effective practice that oppresses a population. The Party maintains absolute control over Oceania’s citizens by manipulating their physical state to better repress them. This leads to them being more about their own pain and physical well being, thus distracting them from the suffering that is happening in the world around them, and distracting them from thought of rebellion. The Party uses physical manipulation via overworking them to exhaustion and torture methods.The Party keeps their citizens in a state of exhaustion as they are easier to control, as the narrator explains while Winston works in the Ministry of Truth:
Today’s modern world may not be exactly like 1984, but there are some issues that are very similar to it. Some of the biggest issues that is becoming compromised today is the issue of privacy, which in the book 1984 was something that the people did not have much of because of things like telescreens. Not only is our privacy compromised but the government is also being too controlling. Ways today’s privacy is being compromised are through things like game consoles, phones, social media, and drones and not only is our being compromised through these things but the government is also gaining too much control by compromising our privacy.
The party controls every source of information, and doesn't allow people to keep records of their past, such as photographs and documents. As a result, memories become fuzzy and citizens become perfectly will to swallow anything the Party tells them. The ministry of truth where Winston works destroys old documents so BB can never be wrong. The past is constantly falsified and brought up to date. By controlling the present, the Party is able to manipulate the past. And in controlling the past, the Party can justify all its actions in the present. The party has the power to make it as if Winston never existed, so he was never going to make a difference, because no one would hear of his struggle. The ministry of truth would destroy any evidence of his existence, just as Winston himself did to comrade withers.
In the novel 1984 ever since the beginning of the book propaganda has been used by The Party to have absolute control over its people. The Party used a varieties of techniques to maintain their power. The telescreens, child spies, and the thought police. It is made important that the first job of the Party is to break down self confidence in the people. They focus on destroying peoples confidence in their common sense, ability to make their own decision and intelligence. How they party does this is through what they call double think. This is propaganda suggesting that if the people are having other thoughts then what The Party says it is a crime because it isn’t what the “truth” is.
For many readers, the ending of George Orwell’s 1984 is a kick to the gut. Throughout the novel George Orwell teases the audience with the idea that there was going to be some sort of happy ending, and that Winston as an individual could live his life without control of the Party. In the end, he becomes brainwashed just like every other member of society. However, as readers we should have been able to pick up that the real end came in the beginning. When Winston began writing in that journal it was the beginning of the end for him and although he claims he won the victory over himself, the only real victor, in reality, is the Party. Orwell uses the book, and specifically the last chapter, to give a warning of what it would be like to live in a totalitarian society under complete control of the government.
Humans are defined by their personalities. The development of personalities stems from the freedom to express and interact with other humans. They are judged by their mental and emotional stability, as well as their physical appearances. When dealing with an oppressed society, one can often develop a apathetic personality, due to the surrounding messages that are forced upon them. In George Orwell’s novel 1984, he warns Americans about the dangers of totalitarian government systems, and how oppressing power can alter both humans and society in a short amount of time. He also warns how human interaction can become more limited within the society due to this overwhelming power, thus, changing the language, and way of life, within the cities. With this, citizens lose their sense of individuality, and are robbed of their personal thoughts and expressions, leaving them to a society of silence and dullness. In George Orwell’s novel 1984, he demonstrates how those who accept being oppressed by totalitarian power, eventually become isolated and emotionally modified by society, resulting in their loss of individuality.
Winston even states when contemplating whether he should write in his diary that, “To mark the paper was the decisive act (Orwell, 5).” To Winston, his diary is the only recorded history that he remembers and believes as true and not altered by Big Brother. Winston works at the Ministry of Truth where his job is to rewrite historical documents to align with ever changing beliefs of the Party. Therefore, his diary would be the only accurate account of history of his time. Also, it would only contain the personal thoughts, descriptions, feelings, and narratives of Winston- not the Party's. Unfortunately, this a dangerous act in this totalitarian ruled regime wherein any form of individuality is outlawed. The Party wants its members to function as slaves abiding by the Party’s law. Any form of individuality or personal expression is a threat to the Party’s uniformity. Even, the mere thought of rebellion is enough to get someone killed by the thought police. The Party wants to control a person’s thoughts and mind, their most personal possessions. Hence why, the Party has a Thought Police because in the human brain ideas form, and those ideas can form into actions, and those actions can form into rebellion- this is the Party’s greatest fear. The Party wants the totality of an individual and wants to turn him into a “comrade.” Winston understands this; yet, he does not care,
To start, the government in 1984 can be seen as self-serving with the use of physical control. For example, they force their party members to do physical exercise every single morning. In the book Orwell wrote, “The pain of the coughing fit had not quite driven out of Winston's mind the impression made by his dream, and the rhythmic movements of the exercise restored it somewhat. As he mechanically shot his arms back and forth, wearing on his face the look of grim enjoyment which was considered proper during the Physical Jerks, he was struggling to think his way backward into the dim period of his early childhood” ( Orwell Page 34). This quote shows how powerful and demanding The Party truly is. They can make people who do not like exercising,
Winston Smith, the protagonist, is having a frustrating conversation with an old man about life before the Revolution. He figures out that the Party has purposely set out to weaken the people’s memories in order to make them unable to challenge what the Party claims about the present. If there is no one who remembers life before the Revolution, then no one can say that the Party has failed. In reality, the Party has failed by forcing people to...
Who controls the past, controls the present. Who controls the present controls the future (Article E). Does Big Brother’s philosophy not apply to the US or is the government using their latest technology to control the citizens and secure their power for the rest of time? In the last few years our government has updated our security system to more closely monitor our daily lives. With the new added protection we have been forced to give up some of our privacy and rights. Our own society has also created ways to monitor our thoughts and ideas. George Orwell’s 1984 portrays a haunting and almost apocalyptic view of the year 1984 which seems increasingly similar to our world now in 2016 and our future. With terror threats and the increasing thirst
In today’s society, most people don’t realize the government is taking advantage of their power. The government is here to protect and keep society safe, but I believe they are abusing their authority against us for their own benefits. In the novel 1984, George Orwell is a foreshadowing to our present day living. Orwell brings forth a feeling of hopelessness and paranoia. The government can use the term reasonable cause to get a warrant to tap phones, to intercept our mail and use satellites to view us without our knowledge. The novel portrays these issues with “Big Brother is Watching.”
Much of the success in creating the Parties artificial reality and thus controlling the people was due to the Parties ability to control history through a process called revisionism. This work is done by the Ministry of Truth, in the Records section, where Winston is engaged. Daily, people like Winston, destroy old documents and create new ones to cover policy changes. In addition, everything printed before 1960 has been destroyed by the Party. A good example of this is the work Winston has to do in the Minitru one day.
The novel 1984 by George Orwell presents the readers an image of a totalitarian society that explores a world of control, power, and corruption. The main idea of government control presents itself in the novel by protecting and listening to the people of Oceania. However, Orwell suggests giving too much power to the government is a mistake because eventually the decisions they make will not be about the people anymore but rather themselves. In 1984, the power and corruption the party has is overwhelming for the people. There are no ways around the beliefs of the Party, the party attempts to control and eventually destroy any mental or physical resistance against their beliefs. The agenda for the party is to obtain mind control over its people and force them to adore their leader. The methods the Party uses to achieve its goal are: the use of constant propaganda and surveillance, the rewriting of history, and Room 101.
As such, Winston leaves the Ministry of love as a drastically changed man, forged into the image of perfection in the eyes of Big Brother. The foundation of his new personality is his ability to effortlessly commit crimes at a subconscious level. Thoughts that interfere with Party views are promptly erased from Winston’s mind. “False memories” such as when “his mother was sitting opposite of him and also laughing” (309, 308) were recollections of happiness, and thus, dangerous to Party ideologies. The ability to selectively believe which memories are true and which ones are false, using Party ideals as reference, is one of the main traits of a perfect Party member.
Orwell states, “Who controls the past controls the future”. Who controls the present controls the past.” (34) The protagonist, Winston Smith, becomes increasingly disillusioned with the Party's propaganda and manipulation of information. Over time, he commits doublethink, and has a hard time trying to make decisions based on his own ideas and Big Brother.