1984 Argument Essay

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Rhyley Hart Garner English 10 honors Period 5 5 June 2024 1984 Essay Prompt: What factors lead people to switch from social awareness to social action? The novel "1984" by George Orwell explores the dystopian society of Oceania, where the government, known as the Party, controls every aspect of people's lives, including their thoughts and actions. In this oppressive society, individuals are constantly under surveillance, and any form of dissent or rebellion is severely punished. However, despite the harsh consequences, some characters in the novel are driven to switch from mere social awareness to social action due to a variety of factors. People in "1984" transition from social awareness to social action for a variety of intricate and multifaceted …show more content…

Orwell states, “Who controls the past controls the future”. Who controls the present controls the past.” (34) The protagonist, Winston Smith, becomes increasingly disillusioned with the Party's propaganda and manipulation of information. Over time, he commits doublethink, and has a hard time trying to make decisions based on his own ideas and Big Brother. George Orwell showed this through, "Nothing was your own except the few cubic centimeters inside your skull.” (28) As he delves deeper into the truth behind the Party's oppressive regime, Winston is compelled to take action in order to resist the tyranny and fight for freedom. Another factor that motivates individuals to take action in "1984" is the influence of influential figures who challenge the status quo and inspire others to join the resistance. Orwell states, “We do not merely destroy our enemies; we change them.” (253) One such figure is O'Brien, a high-ranking Party member who initially appears to be a loyal supporter of Big Brother. However, it is later revealed that O'Brien is secretly a member of the Brotherhood, a resistance group that seeks to overthrow the …show more content…

You must try harder to get it. It is not easy to become sane.” (250) O'Brien's guidance and mentorship play a crucial role in Winston's decision to join the resistance and take a stand against the oppressive regime. Furthermore, the deteriorating social conditions and increasing oppression experienced by the characters in "1984" serve as catalysts for social action. The constant surveillance, censorship, and fear tactics employed by the Party create a sense of desperation and urgency among the citizens of Oceania, driving them to resist and rebel against the oppressive regime. Orwell explains, “And if all others accepted the lie which the Party imposed—if all records told the same tale—then the lie passed into history and became truth. 'Who controls the past' ran the Party slogan, 'controls the future: who controls the present controls the past.” (34) The harsh living conditions and lack of personal freedom push individuals to switch from passive awareness to active resistance in order to seek justice and reclaim their autonomy. On the other hand, the fear of punishment and the pervasive surveillance in "1984" also act as deterrents for social

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