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The impact of media influence on teens
The impact of media influence on teens
The impact of media influence on teens
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Teenage Conflicts
As you grow up entering teenage years can be a stressful thing because you start to see the world through an adults point of view and start to think about things differently. For teens, at about the age of 12-18 years it is a very delicate stage for how they grow up and develop. In J.D Salinger’s book, “The Catcher in the Rye”, Holden has both internal and external conflicts, which get influenced by the people he meets, the things he does, his actions, and what he sees.
Holden is about 16 years old in the story but at about 12 or 13 years he already starts to see some crazy things through this time in his life. For example when he was about 13 years old Holden explains that his older brother Allie,”…got leukemia and died
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According to the book, "The Teenage Brain",by Amy Ellis Nutt and Frances E. Jensen, "… what we do know about sleep is that it is critical to the health of every human being."(pg. 87). Holden hardly got any sleep and he staits this by saying," I cant sleep so hot if I have to keepmy feet on the floor. So I sat up. I still had that headach. It was even worse."(pg. 194).This goes to show that since Hoden already had a headache, not sleeping just made it worse because the brain didn’t get to rest. Smoking and drinking both also cause a major effect according to May Ellis Nutt and Francis E. Jensen,"More and more studies are turning up evidence of damage to cognitive, behavioral, and emotional functioning."(pg. 132). Holden shows this type of behavior when his brother Allie died, when he was talking to Ernest mom, and when he was arguing with Stradlater. Combined with smoking it can be a very harmfull thing to a teenage boy. In the boook,"The Teeenage Brain", it staits that sleep deprivation and teenagers is that it can lead to increase cigarrete use..."(pg.115). Holden had smoked when he was on the train to New York, when and when he went to his parents house. This would probably be both an internal and an external conflict since he sees people using tobacco and drinking which influence him to try and these types of things greatly effect his emotions and
Holden also has a negative perspective of life that makes things seem worse than they really are. In addition to Holden’s problems he is unable to accept the death of his brother at a young age. Holden’s immaturity, negative mentality, and inability to face reality hold him back from moving into adulthood. Holden’s immaturity causes him many problems throughout the story. Although he is physically mature, he acts more like a child.
Holden’s signs of depression a very strong and frequent thought out the book. The first major sign of Holden’s depression is the lack of sleep sleeping. Holden finds it hard to sleep even in the early morning hours let alone all night. “It took me a while to get to sleep I wasn’t even tired but finally I did.” (Pg. 104). During the story there were many times when Holden could not sleep. One of those times was when Holden left Pencey. Holden left Pencey so late he could not even take a cab. Other times are when Holden went to the bars and drank ...
...nts. “"I think I'm going blind. ... Mother darling, everything's getting so dark in here. ... Mother darling, give me your hand...”(21). Holden would've had a better chance of being a successful adolescence and not a failure if Allie had not succumb to leukemia at such a young age.
Holden experiences agitation and irritability towards dealing with people he perceives at phonies. HIs agitation comes with the experiences he has had with people such as Ackley, Stradlater, his parents, and others he can interpret as fake or that have done things in the past to irritate him. His irritation among people is very common and repetitive throughout the book where it could be identified as a symptom of PTSD. For example, a scene Holden demonstrates agitation is when he talks to Phoebe about what his parents might do to him since he had gotten kicked out of yet another school; Pencey. “No, he won’t. The worst he’ll do, he’ll give me hell again, and then he’ll send me to military school.” (Salinger 166). Holden’s agitation comes from
He also adds, "I wasn’t feeling sleepy or anything, but I was feeling sort of lousy. Depressed and all, I almost wished I was dead," (90). Holden states this during one of the first nights that he is staying in New York. Holden expresses many thoughts of depression. Compulsive lying is another characteristic that Holden exhibits.
Holden Caulfield, portrayed in the J.D. Salinger novel Catcher in the Rye as an adolescent struggling to find his own identity, possesses many characteristics that easily link him to the typical teenager living today. The fact that the book was written many years ago clearly exemplifies the timeless nature of this work. Holden's actions are those that any teenager can clearly relate with. The desire for independence, the sexually related encounters, and the questioning of ones religion are issues that almost all teens have had or will have to deal with in their adolescent years. The novel and its main character's experiences can easily be related to and will forever link Holden with every member of society, because everyone in the world was or will be a teen sometime in their life.
Holden's decisions such as smoking, drinking constantly, buying a prostitute, and staying out late at night show his attempts to face
Despite this belief, Holden most likely suffered from depression. Some symptoms that led Holden to be depressed were his mood, lack of sleep, and his suicidal thoughts. In the article “Depression in Teens” it says “symptoms of depression may include [.] thoughts of suicide, suicide attempt.” Although Holden never tries to kill himself, he does have some thoughts.
However, his feelings suggest that the true reason for his depression is his loss of Innocence. When he was 13 years old, he lost his little brother Allie to leukemia. Allie meant a lot to Holden. He even becomes a symbol in the book. Allie is the one who keeps Holden from falling of the cliff, he’s the reason that he hasn’t lost his innocence yet. “Every time I came to the end of a block and stepped off the goddam curb, I had this feeling that I'd never get to the other side of the street. I thought I'd just go down, down, down, and nobody'd ever see me again. Boy, did it scare me. You can't imagine. I started sweating like a bastard—my whole shirt and underwear and everything. Then I started doing something else. Every time I'd get to the end of a block I'd make believe I was talking to my brother Allie. I'd say to him, "Allie, don't let me disappear. Allie, don't let me disappear. Allie, don't let me disappear. Please, Allie." And then when I'd reach the other side of the street without disappearing, I'd thank him.” (Sallinger) In this part, Allie plays the role as the Catcher in the Rye and keeps Holden from falling of the cliff. This is why i believe that Holden wants to become a “ Catcher in the Rye”. He wants to help people like Allie has helped him. He feels that it's what he’d meant to do with his
Another important scene is when Holden says, “…I kept walking and walking up Fifth Avenue… Then all of a sudden, something very spooky started happening. Every time I came to the end of a block and stepped off the goddam curb, I had this feeling that I’d never get to the other side of the street. I thought I’d just go down, down, down, and… Every time I’d get to the end of the block I’d make believe I was talking to my brother Allie.
Holden Caulfield suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder throughout the course of the novel. In fact, the root of all his problems come from Allie’s passing; he died from leukemia. Holden used to be extremely close with him and his imminent death changed his entire life and psyche. Holden seems to relive the event of his beloved little brother Allie’s death over and over. “What is clear, however, is that many of the symptoms Holden displays in the course of the novel mirror the classic symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. The death of his younger brother, Allie was a traumatic event in Holden Caulfield’s life and is perhaps at the root of the depression he battles in the novel. The death of a sibling can trigger post-traumati...
Symptoms of depression that directly relate to Holden’s behaviour include: loss of appetite, depressed or irritable mood, failing relationships with family and friends, faltering school performance, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or self-hatred and obsessive fears or worry about death. Holden lost his younger brother Allie to cancer when he was only thirteen years old. An event such as this can be traumatic to a young person and cause feelings of sadness and/or depression. Thoughts about suicide are another common symptom of depression. Holden expresses thoughts about committing suicide in Chapter 14 after Maurice assaults him: “What I really felt like, though, was committing suicide.
Unfortunately, his younger brother, Allie, passing away took a huge toll on his life. One night after being physically abused by Maurice the elevator operator Holden says “What I did, I started talking, sort of out loud, to Allie. I do that sometimes when I get very depressed” (Salinger 98). Clearly, he causes his own self-anxiety sometimes leading to sleep deprivation. Flashing back to unnecessary memories such as simply not allowing Allie to go shoot his BB gun with him, Holden puts himself through more pain than he already was going through. In the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder article, it explains, “Some people get PTSD after a friend or family experiences harm.” Therefore, the death of Allie is most likely one of the main reasons for Holden’s not so ordinary
Holden has delusional thoughts. “Thousands of little kids, and nobody’s around––nobody big, I mean––except me. And I’m standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff [...]” (page 191). Holden’s dream is to keep kids from growing up, to keep them young and innocent. Holden’s views of this stems from his fear of maturity and growing up. The idea of keeping children young is a delusion thought because he, in theory, wants to control whether or not the children grow to become adults or become mature. Holden has a strong dislike towards “phonies” and anything having to do with them. In Holden's mind, as people grow older, they become “phonies”. Holden has shows signs of depression throughout the text, specifically on page fifty-four it states, “I got up and went over and looked out the window. I felt so lonesome, all of a sudden. I almost wished I was dead.” Holden’s old roommate from another school had died after jumping out a window, and Holden had seen it happen. Holden was triggered into remember the event, causing him to feel lonely and depressed. Depression may be the cause for Holden's addiction to alcohol and smoking as well as his low appetite, low sex-drive, and insomnia. Holden shows many other psychological signs of schizophrenia, but the most predominate are delusional thoughts and
While walking through the city, “…the more depressed [he] got…[he decides]…to stop off and have a drink somewhere”(100). The worse he feels the more he drinks. However, alcohol has never been known to solve problems. Holden also uses cigarettes in attempt to obscure his sorrow. After a stressful and disturbing meeting with Sunny, a young prostitute, Holden “…smoked a couple of cigarettes…[he] felt so depressed you can’t imagine” (110). Holden feels dejected, but even after he smokes, he still feels terrible. Due to the fact that he is trying to escape his emotional issues instead of facing them, his depression seemed to worsen. Yet another incident involving alcohol displays the same thing. While contemplating his sadness and disappointment in the human race, Holden “…sat at [a] goddam bar…getting drunk as a bastard […] I started that stupid business with bullets in my guts again […] I was concealing the fact that I was a wounded sonouvabitch” (166). Once again, he is trying to ignore the fact that he is wounded. The alcohol’s point is to help smother the pain, but really the drunkenness causes Holden to blatantly reveal he’s in a terrible state emotionally. Holden’s attempt at suppressing his sadness using drugs instead of fronting it seems to only worsen his emotional