“Nobody was smarter than anyone else. Nobody was better looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or quicker than anybody else”, in this quote from “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut Jr., he shows how life is insipid without competition (Vonnegut, Jr. 1). Humans are always trying to better themselves and have more than others. Competition is beneficial for society and should not be eliminated because it can incite motivation, provide helpful life lessons, and lead to higher success.
A particular benefit of competition is motivation. Charles Darwin examined how species are required to compete against each other for survival and if they fail, most species go extinct (Wöhrmann 1990). When challenged, humans are most likely to respond
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in either of two ways, getting motivated and striving to do their best or giving up. The natural flight or fight instinct that humans have is a perfect example. From this, he found the term “the struggle for existence” and related it to how limited resources can make someone persevere and gain motivation (Darwin 1872). This pertains especially to the story “Harrison Bergeron”. If there was competition in the ironic short story, people would be striving to be better than each other, which would lead to further significant events occurring. Motivation is one result of competing, however, it can also teach many different attributes. Competition can also change lives as it provides life lessons to learn from and an opportunities to improve.
One example is sports, kids can learn so many skills that they can use later in life. Perseverance and understanding the unfairness of life are just a few (Usky 2014). In Vonnegut’s story, the main character, Harrison, escapes from society's ideals. Along the way, he gains a few followers (the ballerinas and the musicians). If he wasn’t killed, he would have learned that sometimes you do accomplish your goals; when you finally do, it can feel like flying. Hence the flying feeling Harrison and the ballerina felt while they were dancing; as they kissed the ceiling (Vonnegut, Jr. 9). Thus, competition leads to mastery of life …show more content…
skills. However, some believe competition can have negative effects. They will argue that fights and riots break out when competition occurs. In some workplaces, conflicts occur because employees are pinned up to each other, and it caused a sort of negative tension in the workplace. Even though this may be true, it has been proven competition allowed two individuals to work harder for a common goal (Trikha 2012). Ritika Trikha stated that these individuals worked harder than they would have if there was no competition at all. Therefore, the tensions would actually increase workplace success, which is in no way a negative outcome. Lastly, competition can even lead to more accomplishments, which is rewarding.
A real-life example would be how companies compete against each other, leading to lower prices for consumers (Farris 2014). Even though competitions, in this situation, the advertisements, can cause more competitions but the result is bigger and greater. In “Harrison Bergeron”, the competition was supposed to be eliminated, however, in the ballet scene, the ballerinas didn’t all wear the same mask; the prettiest one wore the ugliest mask (Vonnegut, Jr. 5). Doesn’t seem equal, mainly because competition is needed, even for workplace
productivity. Rivalry should not be eliminated as it can incite motivation, teach life skills, and leads to higher success rates. “Harrison Bergeron” is an excellent example of how the quest for total equality can go wrong. Competition could never be eliminated completely as it is essential for everyday well-living. In sports, and in the workplace, rivalry and competition play a big part. The society, in the story, would have to be changed as in reality there are many types of convenient and healthy competition and Vonnegut could have incorporated further types of positive competition in his writing. When looking at Vonnegut’s statement “Nobody was smarter than anyone else. Nobody was better looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or quicker than anybody else” it would mean everyone would be equal when really, the rivalry is an inevitable factor (Vonnegut, Jr. 1). Without competition there would be no scale of success and no-one would be motivated to do anything, not much of a world to live in.
In Theodore Isaac Rubin’s essay, “Competition and Happiness”, he summits about how in today’s society its always the battle eat or be eaten. Therefore our parents always tried to get us involved at an early age to help with our self-development, well being, and health. Since our culture has made us believe that competition brings out the best of us. Yet, it simultaneously brings out a stressful, isolating, and paranoid ambiance at a very young age. I agree with Rubin’s notion since the use of our time and energy is determined by competition and limits our happiness because it weakens our sense of identity.
Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle once said, “The worst form of inequality is to try to make unequal things equal.” Kurt Vonnegut portrays Aristotle’s philosophy brilliantly in his short story “Harrison Bergeron.” The story depicts the American government in the future mandating physical handicaps in an attempt to make everyone equal. Vonnegut describes a world where no one is allowed to excel in the areas of intelligence, athletics, or beauty. Yet, the inequalities among the people shine even brighter. Vonnegut uses satire to explore the question of whether true equality can ever really exist.
In the story “Harrison Bergeron” a live broadcast is interrupted by Harrison Bergeron [George’s son] himself, freeing the people listening of their society and dancing away with a talented ballerina: “And then, in an explosion of joy and grace, into the air they sprang! Not only were the laws of the land abandoned, but the laws of gravity and the laws of motion as well.” (Vonnegut 4). Once the government’s boundaries of full equality were taken away for a quick moment Harrison and a ballerina were able to excel, be free, and cross boundaries of science. Because these people were no longer held from showing their talent they were able to improve their skill after years of no improvement. Without being able to show talents to the people around one there is no competition, but without that competition one can not improve or express joy from what they are doing. For example, in today’s society if computer brands stopped competing to have the best and newest product our technology would not advance at all, nor would the computer engineer’s mind and skill. Competition creates many forms of external motivation and with that taken away
Being unique is a necessary part of life. People are told starting as children that they need to be themselves. They are told to do what they love and love what they do. What if the world didn’t allow this? Kurt Vonnegut ponders the idea of a life in which the government enforces complete equality. “Harrison Bergeron” takes place in a future society that hinders people with skills to make everyone equal. This society makes everyone worse instead of better. Complete equality has too many issues for it to be viable. Equality should be for all in the eyes of the law. However, complete equality should not be pursued because taking away the differences between people is a clear mistake.
“...everybody was finally equal… Nobody was smarter than anybody else. Nobody was better looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or
All things considered, competition can be either benevolent or unacceptable. Being competitive in most activities or events is not always appropriate, and in some cases, competition could bring up negative feelings if not everybody was treated the same or
There are people who are not as motivated, they are often referred to as the underachievers. However, once they have someone to compete with, they are more likely to become motivated to improve and excel. This is where competition serves as a healthy motivator. There is a friend who was exhausted of being constantly compared to his overachieving older brother. This caused him to start studying and working harder in order to become just as good as his brother. The situation showed how he did not need to bring down his older brother in order to be just as successful. Competition serves its purpose, when one finds themselves competing with themselves instead of their competitor. When one is competing with themselves, they are allowing themselves to grow and improve to become a better person. They do not have to compete with someone else, nor degrade others success in order to make their achievements seem exceptional.
In the article, “Why Competition” by Alfie Kohn, the author thought to be the country’s most outspoken critic of education discusses the negative effects of competition, he claims competition by its very nature is always unhealthy. To corroborate his claims Kohn displays a variety of information. First, Kohn discusses the transformation that takes place when people compete in group activities, he explains that individuals will turn into team members and possess an attitude of win at all costs. He expands on this idea and discusses the negative impact that has on us; exclusion, hostility and violence, and the need to be better than. He then moves on to discuss the ethical issues of competition and how it leads us to lie and fabricate evidence,
Each person has different characteristics about them that give them their own identity and that should not be changed. In the story “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut, the main character, Harrison Bergeron is known as a threat to society. He is very intelligent, handsome, and athletic. In 2081, every person in the United States is equal. The government has taken over and has required everyone to wear handicaps to make them less smart, less pretty, less strong, and many other things. At the beginning of the story they mention a husband and wife, George and Hazel Bergeron, and they have a son, Harrison, who gets taken away because of his perfections. Later in the story, Hazel and George are watching ballerinas on television, when the program is interrupted by breaking news. They inform the viewers that Harrison has broken out of jail. The program then turns back on and Harrison appears on stage with the ballerinas. He proceeds to take off every
Kurt Vonnegut’s dystopian fiction, or a type of fiction in which the society’s attempt to create a perfect world goes very wrong, “Harrison Bergeron” was first published in The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction in 1961. This story is about Harrison Bergeron, who is forced to diminish his abilities because they are more enhanced than everyone else’s. This short story is an allusion of a perfect society and it is maintained through totalitarian. The author expresses his theme of the dysfunctional government of utopia through his effective use of simile, irony, and symbolism. Kurt Vonnegut was one of the most influential American writers and novelists, and his writings have left a deep influence on the American Literature of the 20th century. Vonnegut is also famous for his humanist beliefs and was the honoree of the American Humanist Association. “Harrison Bergeron” is about a fictional time in the future where everyone is forced to wear handicapping devices to ensure that everyone is equal. So can true equality ever be achieved through strict governmental control?
Individuals would rival each other on the premise of the standards set by society, such as grades, appearances, wealth, or even popularity. Unable to see how society defines success in a way which individuals stay in an endless void of achieving further unnecessary and materialistic objects, individuals would never truly have satisfaction with the amount of the disillusion of success they achieve. Thereby, society prevents individuals from reaching their true happiness, success, and potential. To extend Mark Twain’s argument of the foolish acts, Critic Larzer Ziff establishes how the “unhealthy and unnatural competition,” resulting from social standards would also harm the civilization: “... those with the worst and most dangerous qualities rise to the top” (Ziff 208). From their influences towards individuals, society steers them to harm and to compete against one another in order to gain a temporary happiness, thus sees an increase in the numbers of detrimental individuals in a civilization, and, inevitably, the civilization will eventually collapse as
Mahatma Gandhi once said, “It 's the action, not the fruit of the action, that 's important. You have to do the right thing. It may not be in your power, may not be in your time, that there 'll be any fruit. But that doesn 't mean you stop doing the right thing. You may never know what results come from your action. But if you do nothing, there will be no result.”. In other words, Gandhi is stating that change cannot be made if an appropriate action have not commence. For we can’t see change if we don’t make a change in this world. In “The Man Who Planted Trees”, by Jean Giono uses theme and setting, to express human selflessness by appreciating as well repairing the environment. While in “Harrison Bergeron”, by Kurt Vonnegut uses theme
When a person or group of people join a distinct opposition towards someone or something, it is discrimination. People are inadequately affected through hate and criticism because of the unique differences we each hold as human beings. In the short story “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut, he presents us with the mental vision of Tall Poppy Syndrome. These circumstances could negatively attribute to our government being detrimental to our future society by indoctrinating equality within the nation.
Author Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. wrote the short story “Harrison Bergeron”. This story takes place in a society where everyone is equal in every aspect of life, although it is not an ideal situation. The title character, Harrison Bergeron, is the protagonist who ultimately tries to break the system. Vonnegut uses multiple themes throughout his story in order to add dimension to his writing. The themes used include symbolism, politics, and being marked for greatness. These themes are used to reflect the overall attitude of the government and citizens of the United States and the Soviet Union during the time of the Cold War, which is when this story was written.
Have you ever wondered what it would be like if an entire society was equal? Things might turn out worse than you think. The government makes all attractive people wear masks, all strong people have to wear heavy bags of birdseed around their necks, smart people have to wear earpieces that send out ear bursting loud sounds every 20 seconds, etc. This might sound good on paper, but it can have devastating effects on a society. The theme for Kurt Vonnegut Jr.’s “Harrison Bergeron” is that, “Everybody being equal is bad for a society.”