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World health care systems compared
Culture and diversity
Culture and diversity
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I Chinweude Okani identify myself as a full-blooded Nigerian. Although I was born in the US my parents were both born and raised in the country of Nigeria. This diversity in my culture has both the benefits and lack of them. I think of myself as very privileged to live here in the US. This is especially true because of the divergence in the health care system in both countries.
In Nigeria the doctors lack the adequate amount of experience needed to tend to the needs of their patients. The tools used there are outdated compared to those used in the US. The medical students and doctors prefer to continue their practice in other countries rather than staying in Nigeria because they do not believe they will be very successful in that country. There is a major lack of confidence in the health care there in that country.
I witnessed first-hand the lack of confidence in the Nigerian healthcare. In 2008 my Uncle suffered from severe third degree burns due to a water boiling accident. He was moved around multiple times from hospital to hospital because of the mere fact that the doctors did...
With all the focus our country has recently put on Healthcare I thought is necessary to look at a country which has used a Universal Health care model to understand where we as a country are heading and why so many people are opposed to it. For years I have heard that Japanese healthcare was one of the best in the world and known of people who would travel to Japan to receive treatment. Japan has been at the forefront of technology and it seems that the use of that technology has helped them advance in Health Care as well. In comparing both Japanese and American Health Care Systems I am hoping to find if Japanese Health Care is better than our American Health Care System.
In this paper, there will be a comparative analysis to the United States (U.S.) healthcare system and Canadians healthcare system highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of both.
Canada’s healthcare system started in 1946 and is made up of a group of socialized health insurance plans that provides coverage to all Canadian citizens. It is publicly funded and administered on a provincial or territorial basis with in the rules set by their federal government. Since the late 1960’s Canada essential has had a universal health insurance system covering all services provided by physicians and hospitals. In 1966 Lester B Pearson’s government subsequently expanded a policy of the universal healthcare with the medical care act. Canada’s healthcare system is the subject of political controversy and debate in the country. While healthcare in America began in the late 1800’s but was truly born in 1929 when Justin Kimball introduced low cost healthcare to teachers in Dallas. Healthcare in the US is mostly privately funded but we do have a few publicly funded entities, such as Medicare and Medicaid.
Which healthcare system is better between the United States (US) and United Kingdom (UK) is a very controversial topic in the world. There are many people siding with the US healthcare system yet there also many people siding with the UK healthcare system. There are many reasons behind the people., but I believe the US healthcare system is better.
The United States health care system is one of the most expensive systems in the world yet it is known as being unorganized and chaotic in comparison to other countries (Barton, 2010). This factor is attributed to numerous characteristics that define what the U.S. system is comprised of. Two of the major indications are imperfect market conditions and the demand for new technology (Barton, 2010). The health care system has been described as a free market in
The US health system has both considerable strengths and notable weaknesses. With a large and well-trained health workforce, access to a wide range of high-quality medical specialists as well as secondary and tertiary institutions, patient outcomes are among the best in the world. But the US also suffers from incomplete coverage of its population, and health expenditure levels per person far exceed all other countries. Poor measures on many objective and subjective indicators of quality and outcomes plague the US health care system. In addition, an unequal distribution of resources across the country and among different population groups results in poor access to care for many citizens. Efforts to provide comprehensive, national health insurance in the United States go back to the Great Depression, and nearly every president since Harry S. Truman has proposed some form of national health insurance.
Going to a different country or area of the world can open up anybody’s eyes to see that culture makes a huge impact on the understanding and practices of healthcare that seem to be so common to other areas of the world. When a person lives in one country their whole life, that person may not realize how different the life they live is from someone in a foreign country. If a person is going to receive treatment from someone with a different cultural background, they should be expected to get treatment to respects their own culture. Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences having such a diverse variety of students has their own cultural competency definition that states “effectively and comfortably communicate across cultures with patients of differing backgrounds, taking into account aspects of trust in order to adopt mutually acceptable objectives and measures”. In the book Dancing Skeletons: Life and Death in West Africa by Katherine Dettwyler, the issue of culture and healthcare are greatly prevalent. Katherine Dettwyler herself goes to West Africa as an anthropologist and her horizons are broadened when during her research she comes in contact with how much culture has an impact on healthcare and everyday life.
When it comes to health matters, everyone becomes attentive. People believe that with good health, one can virtually accomplish anything that they desire. This is the reason to as why health is given all the attention. It is important to have a clear understanding of the meaning of the term health, healthcare and systems that are put in place to facilitate healthcare.
With the United Nations listing health care as natural born right and the escalating cost of health care America has reached a debatable crisis. Even if you do have insurance it's a finical strain on most families.
Brett should be executed for the following reasons. My first point is, Brett ordered his men to commit several crimes. For example, The vicious attack on the tent town, setting the condo on fire, killing innocent people, and Owen saying “We had no choice.” To explain, He said that he had no choice and they followed Brett because they are scared of him, yet Brett’s squad had the choice to be killed and save lives because many lives outweigh the price of one. My second point, it is a waste of resources. For instance, Eden Mills has to feed and guard Brett and Herb said: “We have one less patrol out there and another twenty people guarding our prisoners.” To elaborate, It is a waste of resources and a security risk because it takes people away
I was very inspired by her story about her journey as a nurse in US and in Ghana, a West African Country. In her story, she mentioned how language barrier and low health literacy would be very challenging on effective treatment with the immigrant populations in the U.S. She also discussed the conditions of the hospital in Ghana, especially mental health wards that were very poorly facilitated. For example, patients were forced to use trenches due to lack of latrines (toilets) that run just below the wards (Harlan, 2015, p.85). According to the Kim, some challenges inside of the hospitals are poor sanitation; close sleeping areas, high census of patients, high prevalence of malaria from harmful mosquitoes, and no isolation rooms for active TB patients. In addition, lack of resources, few psychiatric doctors, few healthcare workers, high stigma on mental illness, lack of advocacy to patient, high numbers of patients seen by Psychiatrist in less time, and lack of therapeutic relationships are some of challenges of the hospital. These kinds of devastating problems and challenges often occur in most developing or underdeveloped countries around the
... Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Journal of Leadership, Accountability and Ethics, 8(3), 77-88. Retrieved September 22, 2011, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 2349548361).
Kenya is a developing country in East Africa region with a total land area of 582,646 km2. It gained independence in 1963 from British colonial rule. It is neighbor to Somalia and Sudan which have experienced political instability marred with civil strife but the country has remained relatively stable despite the effects of such on socio-economic status of the country. According to Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (2010), Kenya has 38.6 million people with a growth rate of 2.8% annually with a majority population living in rural areas (World Bank, 2010). Under its current constitution (promulgated in 2010), Kenya is headed by a president with a devolved county government system comprising of 47 counties. Its last concluded general elections in 2013 were peaceful compared to the conflicted 2007 that sparked violence in the country.
Private and public health care providers suffer from the attraction and retention of qualified health care professionals, such as the number of physicians per 10,000 population is 15 for the UAE while it is 35 for Germany and 25 for Qatar. This is causing slow growth in the development of UAE health care systems (Deloitte & Touche, 2011). The low numbers of physicians per population were because of the failure of the UAE health care system to retain doctors and nurses, as well as some of the doctors leaving their jobs while some nurses leave their positions annually. The attraction and retention of staff is hampered by a lack of continuing education because of a shortage of medical schools which are showing elevation of capabilities and professional development.... ...
On Monday, October 11, 1999, in a hospital in Nigeria, I was born. If questioned about the early part of my life, I would not be able to respond. I cannot recall memories of elementary school, let alone early childhood, everything was hazy. I was not born in the United States, but I have no memories from Nigeria. In my childhood, I felt separated from my African side, like I could not be called Nigerian and the only remnant of my African identity was my name. I felt on a similar level, what civil rights activist W.E.B. Du Bois, called the double consciousness, of how I did not feel like I could choose a side. My nationalities were in conflict because I was hesitant to accept the Nigerian culture, and I could not call myself an American. I would become apathetic when Nigeria was brought up in conversation. I was more attune with identifying myself as an American rather than being a Nigerian, I was afraid of claiming a nation that I did not belong to.