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Ray bradbury thesis
Research paper on ray bradbury
Ray bradbury thesis
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Science Fiction is one of the most action packed genre’s out there. Portraying fears and informing people and entertaining people at the same time, no wonder it's a favorite of many. Authors that write these books always put in some type of concept of fear. Fears like advanced technology taking over, fear of war and controlling governments, fear of the unknown and even the fear of space, just to name a few, are the common concepts of Sci-Fi. Science Fiction however always raise a few brows when it's about controversial topics like controlling governments. Many people believe that controlling governments are good but controlling governments are actually very cruel, unfair, and they abuse their power.
Many people believe that controlling governments
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are good because they regulate the country’s problems. They believe that these cruel governments are necessary in order to have a more productive any better society. For example, In “2BRO2B”, Dr. Hitz says, “Would you like to go back to the good old days, when the population of the Earth was twenty billion--about to become forty billion, then eighty billion, then one hundred and sixty billion? Without population control, human beings would now be packed on this surface of this old planet like drupelets on a blackberry! Think of it!”(Vonnegut 8). At this time Mr.Wehling is complaining that he can't keep his triplets due to population control Dr.Hitz is basically saying that without the controlling governments, the society would go crazy and the people would be uncontrollable. Even though this is a good point, it doesn't mean that the government can do anything. An extremely powerful and oppressing government always has rebellions that will will fight back in extreme ways, usually ending in people disobeying laws. A perfect example is when Mr. Wehling, is so frustrated due to the fact that he can't keep his triplets because to population control, that he ends up killing Mr. Hitz, Leora Duncan, and and him self (Vonnegut 9-10). This is a perfect example of extreme measures taken due to controlling governments. “The Pedestrian” by Ray Bradbury and “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut are perfect examples that portray cruel and unfair governments.
In “The Pedestrian”, Mr. Leonard Mead, is just walking on the sidewalk when he gets interrogated by the police. In this time period, society is normal by day, but at night no one goes out side. Everyone watches TV and no one has any conversations with anyone. Mr. Mead was the only man on the block without a TV and he wasn't married. Because of these differences, Mr. Mead was “unknown.” The government was scared of him so just because he walked at night, he was taken to The Psychiatric Center for Research on Regressive Tendencies (Bradbury 2). This portrays a cruel government because a innocent man was sent to a research lab all because he was walking at night. This type of treatment is just absurd and the punishment was just unnecessary. In “Harrison Bergeron” Harrison Bergeron is a fourteen-year-old boy who was taken away from his parents, George and Hazel Bergeron, because he was smart. Just for being smarter, stronger, faster, or even more talented, you would be punished or handicapped. For example, George was very smart so they required him to wear a tiny radio that disrupted his thoughts every now and then. The radio would transmit ear piercing sounds like car crashes or gunshots. Along with the earpieces, talented people like ballerinas had to wear heavy lead balls that are strapped to their waists and taking them off would …show more content…
result in ridiculous punishments and fees. You had to spend 2 years in prison and you had to pay a fee of two thousand dollars, and that was for each lead ball (Vonnegut 2). This just represents how hard the government tries to keep people equal. Going back to Harrison, along with being taken away at a young age, he was also required to wear many handicaps. Thes handicapped included wearing a red rubber ball for a nose, he had to keep his eyebrows shaved off and he had to fill in his perfect teeth with black caps just so he wouldn't look as handsome. He also wore over 3 hundred pounds of lead balls that made him look like a a moving junkyard (Vonnegut 3). These handicaps were meant for him to look ugly and they limited any superior traits like strength and agility. These are just a few examples of the stories that portray cruel and evil governments. However. controlling governments do not only reside in in fictional stories. Two perfect nonfiction articles that represent controlling governments are “North Korean Defector Describes ‘life as hell’ for Christians” by Fox News and “China’s Brutal One-Child Policy” by The NY Times.
In “China’s Brutal One-Child Policy” it basically says that there's a law that a couple can only have 1 child. However, it doesn't stop there. Like all laws, if broken, they can result in punishments or fines. The fine for a second child is 20,000 yuan (about $3,200).If you can't pay the fine, the government punishes you even more. In fact one pregnant woman that was 8 months pregnant was forced to have an abortion in very unsanitary conditions. “Family planning officers dragged her to the local clinic, bound her to a surgical table and [they] injected a lethal drug into her abdomen.” After the injection, her body ejected the dead fetus and she had to walk home with blood dripping down her legs (NY Times 1). This blatantly describes the way that the Chinese government abuses their power and how their cruel ways of oppression consist of violence, fear, and unnecessary punishments. Another example of controlling governments in today's world is North Korea. North Korea limits the freedom of religion. In “North Korean Defector Describes ‘life as hell’ for Christians” it tells us about a man named Choi Kwanghyuk and how he had to go through many hardships just to worship the religion of their choice. Kwanghyuk was targeted and persecuted because he was Christian. To keep
his beliefs a secret from the government he started a underground church where Christians would go to worship. Kwanghyuk and the others always had to be secretive and stealthy and even then they couldn’t worship loudly or sing their prayers at all (Fox News 1). This shows how people in North Korea have to to through many hardships just to practice a simple right; the freedom of religion. Kwanghyuk was eventually caught and he was sent to North Korea's most brutal labor camp. He was arrested just for practicing one of his excluded rights. In this camp he was tortured a lot. In fact in the text it states, “Prisoners are forced to stand on their toes in tanks filled with water up to their noses for 24 hours, stripped and hanged upside-down while beaten or given the infamous ‘pigeon torture’ —where both hands are chained to a wall at a height of 2 feet, forcing them to crouch for hour at a time.” This quote just show the sheer barbarousness of the government and how they treat their citizens. Overall, controlling governments are very bad because they are unfair and cruel. They give unnecessary punishments and even though they are sometimes necessary, it doesn’t overway the fact that they abuse their power with that responsibility. Controlling governments usually make the problem worse by taking extrame measure because people that rebel will fight back with the same aggressiveness they were treated with.
Living in a space ship would be cool, and living in a more equal world would be beneficial, but when portrayed in “Wall-E” and “Harrison Bergerson,” only pain and suffering can come of it. The two societies compare because they are set off in the distant future; filled with advance technology of robots and intricate machinery involved in day to day lives. Both of these tales have the same back bone of their different types of dystopia: break down.
Kurt Vonnegut, a modern American writer, composed stories about fictional situations that occurred in futuristic versions of today’s world. His stories included violence, both upon oneself and one another, and characters who sought out revenge. In “2BR02B” and “Harrison Bergeron”, Vonnegut conveys physical violence most likely experienced while a prisoner of World War 2, as a way to show how war brings pain and destruction.
Although the comparisons are well hidden, both today’s society and the story ‘Harrison Bergeron’ share similar qualities. They both deal with equality, which leads to problems and consequences. A second similarity is the struggle of competition and trying to prevent it from occurring, which also leads to problems. Lastly, both struggle with normality, and the fact that it’s hard to accept that different is okay now.
Huxley illustrates just how a real world government can come to tyrannical power over its citizens through the fear of war and terror. Barr explains this very method when he states. Even more troubling than Huxley's prescient description of technological advances employed to manipulate and control mind and body is the manner in which government seizes on a military threat as the vehicle to not only control the population, but also to convince the people, even as their freedom is being stolen from them, that it is necessary to do so, and that taking freedom will make them free. Barr 850 - "The. Historically, citizens of many countries sacrifice their personal liberties for a sense of security masked as a governmental attempt to push their views onto the citizens.
A small glimmer of hope in an imperialistic world is only taken away in order to ensure equivalence in an imperfect society. Harrison Bergeron is a classic sociological tale written by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. that is based on the sociological aspect of everyone being equal - not one individual could be above another. This short story focuses on the idea of symbolism by using masks and handicaps to force the social norm of being the same while foreshadowing the courage of being unique in a seemingly perfect world, all while displaying irony through the way in which our society runs today. This story relates to today’s society in that both are alike in that individuals want to break free from societies constraints of social norms.
It is clear that China’s one child policy has affected Chinese society in multiple ways. The policy has resulted in corruption in the Chinese government, an abuse of women’s rights, female feticide, and an imbalance in the gender ratio, and potential problems with China’s elderly and younger populations. The Chinese government decided to implement a one child policy in order to counter the effects of rapid population growth. The question to ask is if the benefits of population control really do outweigh the problems the policy has created in Chinese society. It will be interesting to see if the policy continues to affect Chinese culture in the future, and how the changes that have been recently made play out.
In this world where people can acquire anything they need or want, we have to wonder, “Is the government controlling us?” Both the governments in A Brave New World and in the United States of America offer birth control pills and have abortion clinics that are available for everyone, thus making birth control pills and abortion operations very easy to acquire. Although both governments offer birth control pills and abortion clinics, A Brave New World’s government requires everyone to take the pills and immediately get an abortion when pregnant. This in turn shows us that A Brave New World’s government is controlling the population and the development of children. China is one of the few countries that currently have control of the development of children. In controlling the development of its children, China is also controlling the population levels. In any country, controlling the amount of children a single family can have can dramatically decrease the population levels. Just by having birth control pills and abortion clinics there for anybody to take advantage of shows that the involvement of either government is already too high.
In the short stories “The Pedestrian” by Ray Bradbury and “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut, the authors reinforce that individuality is essential for humanity by displaying dystopian societies with characters who defy social norms. “The Pedestrian” follows Leonard Mead, a writer who enjoys going for walks in a city where everyone is consumed by technology. His behavior is perceived as strange to those who rot in their homes watching TV. Similarly, “Harrison Bergeron” is about a young man, who, like many in his society, is handicapped for being naturally advantaged. However, when he attempts to rebel, he is labeled as dangerous.
Parents begin to fear even their children, who are capable of landing them in jail. This establishes relationships built on distrust, further distancing people and disabling the ability to form social bonds. This is best portrayed in the scene where Winston visits his neighbors, the Parsons. Mrs. Parsons is visibly shaken the whole time, as her children keep a watchful eye over their conversation. It seems ridiculous to fear children, especially your own children, but as the kids had their own father thrown into jail, it makes sense for Mrs. Parsons to feel afraid and distanced from her children. As each person feels alone and alienated under big brother’s watchful eye, they have no choice but to build the only relationship and bond they can, with that of their oppressor. The knowledge that the thought police watches the citizen’s every move influences the masses towards a “norm” of a constant state of fear and discipline resulting in utmost loyalty to Big Brother. Also, because people have no idea when they’re being watched, they learn to behave as if always under scrutiny. This transforms people into their own forms of a panoptic gaze, policing their own thoughts and actions from the fear of possible surveillance. Foucault refers to it as “ becoming the bearers of our own oppression”. Aside from establishing a norm for behavior, the panoptic gaze and thought police also exhibit deadly force on those who display what they consider abnormal behavior. When Winston and a woman named Julia from his workplace commit the crime of falling in love and starting a relationship as an act of rebellion, the thought police capture them and take them to the Ministry of Love. Ironically here , they are tortured until no feelings of love or treason remain.
Harrison Bergeron faced many hardships from the government like carrying over three hundred pounds of handicaps, he faced these obstacles because the government wanted an equal society without one being greater than another person. They didn't grant him his freedom because they were worried his physical traits and his intelligence would make him take over society and be able to change the government's society. This demonstrates society overusing technology and abusing it by not giving people freedom and by over relying on technology it changed society in a negative way. Harrison was taken away from his parents at a very young age because he was mentally smarter and better than the rest of society, so when his dad saw him it made
There are two different styles of the story about the place where everyone is considered equal. One of those forms is a movie, titled 2018, and the other is a short story, titled Harrison Bergeron. Of course these two vastly different forms of the story are both unquestionably different, but they do have some similarities. The short story and the movie are obviously meant to serve different purposes in terms of storytelling. The text tells the story, but the movie brings that story to life, as does any movie that goes along with a book.
he short story, Harrison Bergeron, tells of a society where people’s talents are suppressed in order to make every “equal”. While there are certain benefits of this strategy including an elimination of competition, as a well as a society that’s easy to control and manipulate, the disadvantages easily make this an ineffective strategy. A big disadvantage of this strategy is that the government could be overthrown. If history has taught us anything, it’s that when governments get too powerful, they’ll be put in their place (Soviet Russia, Nazi Germany, etc.).
Between “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. and Harrison Bergeron directed by Bruce Pittman, the film is much more interesting and elaborated. The story is very well written; it gives great detail on how handicapped all people were along with Harrison. However, the story is short. The story is not long enough to satisfy the reader and the climax of the story needs to be lengthier in order to bring more suspense and wonder to the story. For example, the short story went from Harrison popping up on TV, dancing with a ballerina, and then getting shot.
Why handicap people to be average with everyone else, why not use genetic engineering or biotechnological enhancements to make everyone great? The answer is not to bring your whole team down when you are losing, but instead train your weakest link to be your greatest asset. In Harrison Bergeron, all the people are handicapped to be the same as everybody else. Kurt Vonnegut portrayed equality in his book but what about equality to more athletic, intelligent, and beautiful people? This is the idea in some Utopian Governments, but what about the negative aspects that it can bring up.
Over population has been a global issue for decades. Medical advances have made it possible for people to live longer and have multiple births, which are just some of the factors contributing to this social problem. Many countries have attempted to battle this issue, but none as intensely as China. China allows the government to have full control over family planning to help reduce the population. In 1979 China created a policy called the "One Child Law" which limits couples to only one child. Although the Chinese government hopes to curb the population boom and benefit society, the One Child Policy has morally questionable results, negative impacts on Chinese society, which should be changed.