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Discoveries of the 1960s
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The author and poet Albert Camus said, “If only nature is real and if, in nature, only desire and destruction are legitimate, then, in that all humanity does not suffice to assuage the thirst for blood, the path of destruction must lead to universal annihilation.” In both the The Invasion of the Body Snatchers and the Martian Chronicles story The Million Year Picnic show the fear of annihilation in two different ways. The Million Year Picnic shows the fear through the family and why they have to go to Mars, the reason being that Earth was destroyed because of nature and nature itself. The Invasion of the Body Snatchers shows the fears as aliens taking over the town of Santa Marara because the people are going against the “pod people”, aliens …show more content…
and the people of the town are trying to stay awake once the “pod people” desire a world of destruction by annihilating the humans. Invasion of the Body Snatchers takes place in present day in 1956 (when the film was made) and the moral of the story is that an alien race in this case called the “pod people”, are trying to take over the the town of Santa Marara in Los Angeles. In The Million Year Picnic a family that is taking a “vacation” but the family then realizes that they are staying there when the father purposely blows up their own rocket so others could not find their location. Throughout the film, The Invasion of the Body Snatchers shows the uprising of a new type of species and how the town went under mass hysteria. Through the fear of annihilation and the Bradbury story, The Million-Year Picnic. The two stories show that the alien race the “pod people” and the family are both at their last resort and that Earth is either under attack (The Invasion of the Body Snatchers) or the Earth is already destroyed (The Million Year Picnic). The fear also shows what the family and the citizens have to do to try and protect their loved ones and their own life. In the Invasion of the Body Snatchers the main characters, Betty and Miles, a doctor, goes through unforeseen conflict and they don’t even understand the conflict until later in the film which is then later Franz II realized. The film first starts out by introducing the characters to the local doctor one which later in the movie is very important. As the characters start to realize that, these pod starts to show up containing exact copies of the people that are going to be “taken over by” in their sleep. The main characters in the film have to battle it out against the “pod people” which in this case can also be seen as infected by the aliens and many think that they are themselves when they are really not. As the Betty and Miles are running throughout the mountains the “pod people” can be seen as hypnotized and confused, in other words they are trying to find out where they are going. The cause of this is Betty and Miles trying to escape from the “pod people”. Then a new conflict arises in the mountains when she falls asleep. Then as the doctor tries to escape and he successfully does, he then town that hasn't been infected yet. Then he tells the whole world about this problem. As the film ends the viewer is left with question on how the Government in this case the police and is going to fix the problem of the alien infestation, of the “pod people.” The Invasion of the Body Snatchers shows two science topics that were formulated ten years before the film was made.
The science topic of alien contact and the innovations in genetics and cloning were the main focus of the film. Throughout the time period many but, During the 1940s many different scientists, were active learners in genetics. This was some of the best advancements in it time which then later has been proven to be useful . The Invasion of the Body Snatchers mainly focuses on the topic, genetics this can be seen through the films heavy reliance on the townspeople being copied by the new form of people called the “pod people” in this case. An example from the film being, there when they find bodies of people that were taken over by the “pod people” and then how they looked exactly the same. The Invasion of the Body Snatchers shows connection to “early 1940s researchers made a major breakthrough in genetics, the branch of biology that deals with inherited characteristics in all forms of life” (Biology: Genetics). The Invasion of the Body Snatchers investigates the reasoning behind genetics by showing you first hand how the “copy” of the person is made, this is done via a pod and this is how the “pod people” were created. During this time period many were “...concern[ed] over the potential impact of genetically altered life on the [biosphere]. Unforeseen problems with potentially …show more content…
devastating Franz III consequences might result from having a genetically altered animal escape into the wilds” (Patenting Life). While The Invasion of the Body Snatchers has no animal life, this quote can be related to the movie because of the “pod people” slowly taking over the other people. So, this can be seen as “escaping into the wild” (Patenting Life).This can relate to the film because of the avid fear of being taken over by ourselves. An example is trying to hide from the “pod people” and also the massive risks this portrayed as a threat to the town. Ten years before the actual movie, The Invasion of the Body Snatchers was even thought of, “A Time in history that changed everything about how people live in the 1940’s was the Alien Registration Act during this time period people that that wanted to live in the United States would now be eligible. “Nearly one million people” became citizens (The 1940s: Lifestyles and Social Trends: Overview.) Portrayed in the film many people that live in the town are afraid of being changed over to the “pod people” and they were also afraid. Going back to the real world during the 1943-1944 is the time when becoming an alien was the norm back then and then this is what happened in the movie because of the change because of “the pod people” were aliens that were slowly becoming more populated in the movie and the were “taking over” the town. During the time before The Invasion of the Body Snatchers there was new advancements of people coming from foreign countries this was part of the “Political containment translated into expectations of strict behavioral conformity...Security and behavioral conformity came to be valued above personal risk and experimentation. Parents were urged to rear their children properly, lest they be vulnerable to Communist subversion”(The 1940s: Lifestyles and Social Trends: Overview). After World War II, the fear of others was apparent from the quote. It even warns parents to keep their child safe from the world of communism. This was also a main part of the movie, fear that we would be taken over by different life, in this case, the “pod people” and instead of parents saving their own children everyone had to survive on their own. The most controversial part of this science topic being the law “Enacted by the U.S. Congress and signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1940, the Alien Registration Act, best known as the Smith Act, was one of the most controversial laws passed in response to concerns over possibly subversive groups operating in the United States”(The Smith Act). This later Franz IV allowed Aliens to come on Los Angeles Santa Marara Soil. While the people of the 1940’s they were against the Smith Act. The people of The Invasion of the Body Snatchers were forced to deal with this because the “pod people’ were taking over and quickly while Becky and Miles were trying to overcome and escape from the “pod people.” This can also be connected to the quote because the “pod people” were allowing their own life form onto the land of Los Angeles Santa Marara. In The Invasion of the Body Snatchers the conflict, man vs.
man plays a major role in the fear within the movie on the alien side. The “pod people” want to replace the old humans without causing any suspicion of the humans and try not to tell the humans how not. On the man side the struggle is to stay awake and keep their body and not to be taken over by the “pod people.” The fear of annihilation can also be connected because they didn't want to be taken over by the “pod people.” What Miles says about his practices shows the foreshadowing of what's going to happen to all humans being taken over the “pod people.” This can be related to the fear of annihilation because Miles says “...people have allowed their humanity to drain away.”(Invasion of the Body Snatchers). This can also be said for the conflict of man vs. man because of the “pod people” taking over the town one by one, one human at a time. As the pod people are slowly taking over Miles says, “ They're here already! You're next! You're next, You're next...!” (Invasion of the Body Snatchers). This shows that the people of the town have been overwhelmed by the “pod people” and they can not overcome the problem of the aliens slowly taking them over and transforming them to their kind. This can connect to the fear of annihilation because they are slowly taking over the city in Los Angeles and they can be seen wiping out the human population one by one. This can also connect to the conflict because they eliminating the
humans left and right and replacing their body with their own. Later in the movie, Beckey then identifies the alien life forms as “...huge seed pods!” (Invasion of the Body Snatchers). Since Beckey identifies the pod this way we can understand her fear of the aliens and how they are slowly taking over the human race by replacing them with copies of themselves, which can also show the fear of annihilation because of the fear of being taking over. This can also connect to the conflict of man vs. man because the aliens slowly taking over and humans that are Franz V trying to stay alive. Then Dr. Hill states “Get on your radios and sound an all points alarm. Block all highways, stop all traffic, and call every law enforcement agency in the state...Operator, get me the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Yes, it's an emergency!” (Invasion of the Body Snatchers). The film slowly starts to show the fear of the aliens taking over then as the film is near the end Miles is telling the doctor about his experience. He doesn't believe him at first but, then quickly realizes what is going on and then warns everyone. The connection to the fear of being annihilated is because they don't want it to spread and more and more people to get infected by the “pod people.” The conflict here is the humans are trying to escape the “pod people” by going to authorities and telling them about what is going on. Both the fear and the man vs. man conflict both of these can result into an interesting film with results that the viewer wasn’t excepting an example being that one human was able to escape.
The thrilling book The Summer of the Monkeys by Wilson Rawls and the movie by Walt Disney are alike in some ways but drastically different in other ways. There were different characters, endings and beginnings, and even different plot organization.
The books, A Wrinkle in Time and And Then There Were None, both have many differences in the movie versions. The directors of both movies change the plot to make the movie see fit to what they may have imaged the book to be, while still keeping the story line the same.
In “1984,” Orwell portrays Winston’s secret struggle to undermine the totalitarian rule of Big Brother and the Party in Oceania. The different government agencies, such as the Thought Police and Ministry of Love, exercise unrestricted totalitarian rule over people. Winston actively seeks to join the rebellion and acquire the freedoms undermined by the Party. On the other hand, Heinlein’s brief narrative, “The Long Watch,” depicts a contrasting struggle championed by Dahlquist against the power hungry Colonel Towers and the Patrol. In his struggle to prevent the total domination of the world by the Patrol, Dahlquist chooses to sacrifice his life. Le Guin’s “The Ones who walk away from Omelas,” illustrates a communal form of injustice tolerated for the benefit of the entire city but necessitating the inhumane imprisonment of a child. He portrays the ambiguity of human morality and the individual struggle to determine right from wrong. The authors address social change and power in different ways, reflective of their individual perceptions. Hence, in each narrative, the author illustrates the individual’s role in effecting social change and the conditions under which such change becomes possible.
The perfect society always exist in one form or another in everyone’s minds. The only problem with this is that no one ever thinks about the negatives of these societies. Comparing and contrasting this book and movie will show us how great and how terrible these places really are. The book 1984 and the movie Minority Report, have many striking differences as well as similarities. These differences and similarities can be seen throughout the setting, main characters, and themes in both 1984 and Minority Report.
In the year 1625, Francis Bacon, a famous essayist and poet wrote about the influences of fear on everyday life. He stated, “Men fear death as children fear to go in the dark; and as that natural fear in children is increased with tales, so is the other” (Essays Dedication of Death). Clearly, external surroundings affect perceptions of fear as well as human nature in general. Although C.S. Lewis published the novel, Out of the Silent Planet, over three centuries after Bacon wrote his theory on fear, Lewis similarly portrayed external surrounding to manipulate perceptions of fear. From the first chapter of the novel, Lewis revealed fear to be a weakness that leads to ignorance. It was this ignorance that apparently fueled the cycle of corruption and immorality on “The Silent Planet.” Using the character Ransom to reveal the effect of memory and morality on fear, C.S. Lewis demonstrates that fear is a quality of the “bent” race (humans), and only by eliminating fear in our lives can the human race become hnau.
Into the Wild, a novel written by Jon Krakauer, as well as a film directed by Sean Penn, talks about Chris McCandless, a young individual who set out on a journey throughout the Western United States, isolating himself from society, and more importantly, his family. During his travels, he meets a lot of different people, that in a way, change his ways about how he sees the world. There are many characteristics to describe McCandless, such as “naïve”, “adventurous”, and “independent”. In the book, Krakauer described McCandless as “intelligent”, using parts in his book that show McCandless being “intelligent”. While Krakauer thinks of McCandless as being “intelligent”, Penn thinks of McCandless as a more “saintly” type of person.
It is a fool-proof system born to ensure absolute safety…but when it crumbles, would you go against everything it stands for just to save it? This is the platform that Philip K. Dick, author of the sci-fi short story "The Minority Report" (MR), has given us. Set in a futuristic New York City, we see Police Commissioner John A. Anderton as the founder of a promising new branch of policing: Precrime, a system that uses "Precogs" (mutated and retarded oracles) to predict all future crimes. However, the system appears to backfire when Anderton himself is accused to kill a man he's never even heard of. The movie adaptation by the same name also centers on a younger Chief Anderton, a respected employee of Precrime, predicted to murder a complete stranger who he was unaware existed. Amidst scandal, betrayal, and distrust, both Andertons must run from the justice system they've worked so hard to put in place, and admit to themselves, as well as to society, that a perfect system cannot be born of imperfect humans. Though the basis of the film's plot and major conflict stayed true to the story's, many changes were made to the personalities and roles of the characters, as well as the nature and detail of the main conflict and the sub-conflicts.
role in ID as one of the main heroes. The film also has sub-genres to
From a structural perspective, movies and novels appear as polar opposites. A film uses actors, scripts, and a set in order to create a visual that can grab and keep the attention of their viewers. However, an author strives to incorporate deeper meaning into their books. Despite these differences in media, 1984 and The Hunger Games present unique, yet similar ideas.
The book, "Being There," is about a man named Chance, who is forced to move out of the house he lived in his whole life and his experience in the outside world. Based on the success of the book, the movie, "Being There," was made. The author of the book, Jerzy Kosinski, also wrote the screenplay for the movie. I think the major difference between the book and the movie is that in the book, we get to read what Chance is feeling and thinking, but in the movie, we only get to see his actions.
This Perfect Day belongs to the genre of "dystopian" or anti-utopian novels, like Huxley's Brave New World and Orwell's 1984. Yet it is more satisfying than either. This Perfect Day is probably Ira Levin's greatest work of his career. Levin's work, despite being written in 1970, is very plausible having realistic technology, such as scanners and computers which watch over the entire family, the entire population of the world. This novel could be used to show the dangers of a Utopian society as well as being full of anti-Communist and anti-racist sentiment. This Perfect Day also displays the feeling that communist and segregated institutions can be defeated, as the protagonist Chip over powers the "family" and their vile Uni Comp as well as rising above the segregated community he reaches after fleeing the family. This work could best be placed in an area of the curriculum where it is the students job to learn that although everyone might not be equal, nor should they be, they are still human and deserve to be treated with the respect and kindness we would expect to be treated with. This work could be used in conjunction with other works of literature that display the same ideals against communism and discrimination as well as a lack of compassion for others. Other works that could be used in cohorts with Levin's This Perfect Day, are Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut and even the Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood. Both of these novels show the dangers of trying to create a Utopian society and the chaos it causes. In Harrison Bergeron, handicapping has become an American institution and it is the governments responsibility to make sure that everyone is equal in every way which ends up causing chaos and rebellion. The Handmaid's Tale shows the dangers of when an extreme group takes over the United States after a nuclear holocaust, with women being placed in a submissive role to men, only being used to reproduce. This Perfect Day could also be used in a section with novels such as Uncle Tom's Cabin which portray the evils of racism and discrimination, just as the land where Chip ends up after escaping the family, is very racist and segregated. He is forced to endure the taunts and tortures of the folks who had fought Uni from the beginning, yet he rises above these bounds to return and destroy Uni Comp, thereby destroying the family.
After reading the book and watching the movie 1984 there were similarities and differences between the two. The novel is about manipulating people in believing in something that isn’t really there and about erasing history. Both the book and film focused on: authority, government, and war. The book and film follow the theme of conformity to control society.
Fear is the emotional state that someone goes into when they feel threatened or endangered. The fact that we do not know everything makes us think that everything we do not know is feared. There are many stories that include the fear of the unknown. Each poem, story, and drama include some type of fear. In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, “Hills Like White Elephants”, and “Poof” there is an extensive amount of fear for the unknown. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Ernest Hemingway, and Lynn Nottage all used the fear to their advantage while writing and making an entertainment for the readers.
“The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”, one of the most classic books of all time, written by Washington Irving, was remade into a movie in 1999 by Director Tim Burton. Surprisingly there are many differences between the book and the movie, and little to no similarities. One of the major differences was that in the movie Tim Burton made Ichabod Crane a detective, while in the story he’s a nerdy teacher. Tim Burton did this to make the movie more interesting and for there to be a reason why Ichabod is so good at finding clues and solving the headless horseman case. Also they made Ichabod a little bit more brave in the movie so that there would be more action and drama in the movie. A total different between the story and the movie, is that they give a background of young Ichabod and his mother, but none of that was
Have you ever read a book and then watched the movie and saw many differences? Well you can also find lots of similarities. In the book “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and the movie “Tom and Huck” there are many similarities and differences having to do with the characters personalities, the setting, the characters relationships with one another and the events that take place.