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Death theme in literature 123help
Death theme in literature
Death theme in literature
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“The Laughing Heart,” written by Charles Bukowski and “The Journey,” written by Mary Oliver have many similarities as well as a few differences. The underlying messages proposed by the poets have some noteworthy similarities. Both poems convey the darkness in life and overcoming its obstacles. Bukowski’s theme is to live life to the fullest. Death is inevitable; however, one should not live life in fear. Oliver’s words share the importance of finding one’s own voice and to break free from society’s voice. The darkness expressed in these poems ends with an uplifting and hopeful feeling of warmth.
Charles Bukowski’s “Laughing Heart,” carries the overall message that one is not living unless one seizes opportunities in life; he states “the
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gods will offer you chances,” (line 9). These chances, for some, can be the light at the end of the tunnel when one feels surrounded by darkness. The poet describes “the...light there,” (line 15) and “...the darkness” (line 16) which is referring to life and death, a use of figurative language. Bukowski inspires his readers by stating “don’t let it be clubbed into dank submission,” a metaphor to not let life get you down. By taking control of one’s life, the dark paths, consequences, and hardships to face become easier to face and opportunities are discovered. Throughout Mary Oliver’s “The Journey,” the poem is a continuous build up of anxiety and the feeling of being under pressure.
This anxiousness later subsides to a hopeful resolution towards the end of the poem. In hard times, one must find himself/herself in order to overcome challenges. During this dark time, the poet explains the voice’s in one’s head begin to weaken and compares that to stars which “began to burn through sheets of clouds” (lines 25-26) using imagery and a metaphor. Another use of figurative language was the comparison of a “...road full of fallen/branches and stones,” (lines 21-22) referring to life’s obstacles. Towards the end of the poem, the tone shifts from an overwhelming amount of pressure of other’s voices to a hopeful resolution. The voices that surround whomever the poem is speaking of begin to fade and “little by little/as you left their voices behind,” (lines 23-24). One might gather that the overall all theme is that inner strength is necessary in order to move forward. The last words the poet wrote were crucial to the understanding of the poem. The person in this poem had completely turned their life around. This person had realized the only thing left that they could do: “determined to save/the only life you could save,” (lines 35-36). The only life which could be saved was their …show more content…
own. Both “The Laughing Heart” and “The Journey” identify with light and darkness existing in life.
“The Laughing Heart” offers the ideas of not passing up opportunities life gives one or taking things for granted. Even the smallest amounts of things should be cherished, “it may not be much light but/it beats the darkness,” (lines 5-6). “The Journey” depicts perseverance which can help one through difficult situations. In addition, Oliver’s poem sheds light on “the road full of fallen/branches and stones,” (lines 21-22). An easier path does not necessarily mean it is the better one to take. “Laughing Heart” portrays optimism and seeing the bright side of things as well as getting through hard times one may be faced with. In contrast, “The Journey” represents moving forward when times are difficult and overcoming these challenges. Both of these poems end in a heartfelt, or warm tone which conveys a hopeful or inspirational
message. No one can avoid death, but one should not live their life in constant fear of it. This is one message that can be taken from Bukowski’s “The Laughing Heart”. “The Journey” provides the reader with ideas of finding one’s own voice in society. It is important to use inner strength in order to move forward. Both poems are written in an unusual style which concludes one of the many similarities that the poems share. Even with all that life throws, one can find themselves through hard times.
This essay is anchored on the goal of looking closer and scrutinizing the said poem. It is divided into subheadings for the discussion of the analysis of each of the poem’s stanzas.
In many parts of the poem, Guest uses metaphors to show the strength that one should always keep while facing their troubles. He tells his readers to "Lift your chin and square your shoulders, plant your feet and take a brace" to prepare for whatever could be ahead (lines 2-3). Even through the metaphor "Black may be the clouds above you" which gives a clear perception of difficult and hopeless moments that might be surrounding an individual, it is still better than running since it "will not save you" (lines 8-11). It is throughout the poem that Guest has used many metaphors to remind his readers about the facing the problems that will lie ahead. It is even pointed at points, such as, "You may fail, but fall fighting" to remind the reader that not all problems can be confronted. However, the author suggests that with a person's body language, like standing tall, could become a resolve. With these metaphorical commands, it gives the reader the feeling of a solider or fighter that is preparing to face an enemy. This is also further emphasized from his use of repetition. Guest repeats the figurative phrase, "See it through" to show the reader to overcome the toughest or most hopeless of problems. It is also from this statement that he suggests to go keep going no matter what since in the end it is possible that one can succeed. Becoming the clearest and most encouraging phrase and title of the poem, Guest has made the distinction of his theme to overcome everything that one can in order to achieve the best for one's
The first stanza describes the depth of despair that the speaker is feeling, without further explanation on its causes. The short length of the lines add a sense of incompleteness and hesitance the speaker feels towards his/ her emotions. This is successful in sparking the interest of the readers, as it makes the readers wonder about the events that lead to these emotions. The second and third stanza describe the agony the speaker is in, and the long lines work to add a sense of longing and the outpouring emotion the speaker is struggling with. The last stanza, again structured with short lines, finally reveals the speaker 's innermost desire to "make love" to the person the speaker is in love
Therefore, Oliver’s incorporation of imagery, setting, and mood to control the perspective of her own poem, as well as to further build the contrast she establishes through the speaker, serves a critical role in creating the lesson of the work. Oliver’s poem essentially gives the poet an ultimatum; either he can go to the “cave behind all that / jubilation” (10-11) produced by a waterfall to “drip with despair” (14) without disturbing the world with his misery, or, instead, he can mimic the thrush who sings its poetry from a “green branch” (15) on which the “passing foil of the water” (16) gently brushes its feathers. The contrast between these two images is quite pronounced, and the intention of such description is to persuade the audience by setting their mood towards the two poets to match that of the speaker. The most apparent difference between these two depictions is the gracelessness of the first versus the gracefulness of the second. Within the poem’s content, the setting has been skillfully intertwined with both imagery and mood to create an understanding of the two poets, whose surroundings characterize them. The poet stands alone in a cave “to cry aloud for [his] / mistakes” while the thrush shares its beautiful and lovely music with the world (1-2). As such, the overall function of these three elements within the poem is to portray the
Every choice you take with ultimately impact your life. In “The Laughing Heart” by Charles Bukowski the author creates a theme of; your not living until you seize opportunities in life. In “The Journey” by Mary Oliver the author creates a theme of; you have to take the journey to find yourself. In each of these poems the authors use tone and figurative language to develop the overall message.
The poems facilitate the investigation of human experience through illustrating life’s transience and the longevity of memory.
In the end, the journey the speaker embarked on throughout the poem was one of learning, especially as the reader was taken through the evolution of the speakers thoughts, demonstrated by the tone, and experienced the images that were seen in the speaker’s nightmare of the personified fear. As the journey commenced, the reader learned how the speaker dealt with the terrors and fears that were accompanied by some experience in the speaker’s life, and optimistically the reader learned just how they themselves deal with the consequences and troubles that are a result of the various situations they face in their
On the surface, "life" is a late 19th century poem by Paul Laurence Dunbar. The poem illustrates the amount of comfort and somber there is in life. Unfortunately, according to Paul Laurence Dunbar, there is more soberness in life than the joyous moments in our existence. In more detail, Paul Laurence Dunbar demonstrates how without companionship our existence is a series of joys and sorrows in the poem, "Life" through concrete and abstract diction.
Though the way it relates to people in the 19th century and the way it relates to the modern world greatly differs, the symbolism in the poem and shift in tone throughout it shows a great appeal to human nature, and how desperate one can be to change it. The symbolism in the poem paints a ghastly picture of a man’s life, falling apart as he does his best, and worst, to keep it safe from himself. In lines 1 through 8 (stanza one), he gives a brief description of an incident in his life where things have gone wrong. “When the tiger approaches can the fast-fleeting hind/Repose trust in his footsteps of air?/No! Abandoned, he sinks into a trance of despair,” He uses these lines to show the lack of control he has over his actions, how his will to change his circumstances has weakened.
These lines demonstrate the stage of adulthood and the daily challenges that a person is faced with. The allusions in the poem enrich the meaning of the poem and force the reader to become more familiar with all of the meaning hidden behind the words. For example, she uses words such as innocence, imprisonment and captive to capture the feelings experienced in each of the stages. The form of the poem is open because there are no specific instances where the lines are similar. The words in each stanza are divided into each of the three growth stages or personal experiences.
As I go through the poem, I understand that our life is temporary here, in this world. Mary Oliver wants to be free from sorrow and pain. She doesn’t want bad advice. The poet wants to be happy and understand the nature of life. The poet
Overall, dwell on this process of changing throughout the poem, it can be understood that the poet is demonstrating a particular attitude towards life. Everyone declines and dies eventually, but it would be better to embrace an optimistic, opened mind than a pessimistic, giving-up attitude; face the approach of death unflinchingly, calmly.
In the novel “The Road” Cormac McCarthy and the Short Fiction “Lullaby” by Leslie Marmon Silko, both authors acknowledge how happiness is a part of living whether past or present. Relating to the real world, the authors showed through the characters in their story that no matter how defeated we might be feeling in our present lives, there was happiness somewhere deep in the past and our lives has not always been sad. In addition, the authors also disclosed how this past happiness sometimes bring pain when remembered at present because it only calls intricate attention to the current unhappiness making it to be felt more. Although in other cases, our past happiness can be hope for a better future in our sorrowful present life. Through the use
“The Journey” by Mary Oliver is a poem about the journey one takes through life in order to become an individual. From the very beginning of the poem the speaker introduces us to the sudden realization that we can listen to our own self-conscious and still excel through out life challenges. Oliver’s approach is comparing oneself to nature. In doing so Mary Oliver’s purpose in writing this poem is to illustrate the struggle of finding your own voice.
Both poems have a tone that is not angry or extremely emotional, this makes the reader feel even more sympathetic. this is because it shows the reader they have given up hope. Auden uses a neutral tone to show us that hope is lost, that the death of Jewish People is inevitable and there no point putting up a fight. The speaker du...