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Thoreau's conclusion
Thoreau's conclusion
Literary criticism of ralph waldo emerson
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Philosophers are those who shape the minds of society, which is why there is no doubt that two of the greatest thinkers are still relevant in today's world. Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau came up with a philosophy known as Transcendentalism. This states that if people accept their flaws and differences and aren't afraid to stand out from society, then they resemble greatness. As demonstrated in their writings, Walden and Civil Disobedience, by Henry David Thoreau, and Self-Reliance, by Ralph Waldo Emerson, both of these writers emphasize the importance of individualism, intuition, and nonconformity. The ideas that these two men addressed are still constantly being adapted in real life situations all over the world today, even though …show more content…
there are some people that agree or don’t agree with their writings. Transcendentalist thinkers, Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau’s writings and philosophies have impacted the lives of many people through their relevance even in today’s society. As stated in the previous paragraph, Emerson's writings show how societies’ individuals are constantly trying to express themselves, even though others are always knocking them down. In Self Reliance, Emerson states, “Society everywhere is in a conspiracy against the manhood of every one of its members." Emerson emphasizes this belief greatly and still today this belief applies to members of society. Today, we see conspiracy especially between teenagers. Teenagers in today’s society compete for everything. They compete for popularity and universities and in doing so, they conspire against their friends. They become backstabbing and secretive, so that they could be above one another. People think that only way to get ahead in life now is if they can destroy the dreams of someone so that they can thrive all by themselves, but what they don't understand is that when people help one another, it helps them get ahead even more. Emerson also uses the quote, “We only but half express ourselves.” By this quote, Emerson implied that individuals don’t ever fully express themselves because they are too scared and embarrassed to do so. However, he portrays that they should be their own individual, without allowing outside comments affect them. In my personal experience, i have seen this happen to many people who know what they want to do in life and how they want to portray themselves, but then someone who doesn't think the same way as them will come and tell them how that isn't what they should be pursuing in life because they aren't good enough. In the Miami art district there are many artists who are constantly expressing themselves through art. One might paint a woman with paint brushes for eyes and say it resembles how all they see in life is color and the good in a situation rather than dull and negativity. However, when one person tells them that they are wrong, it makes the artist vulnerable and rethink their entire painting. The point of art is to show individual characteristics that no one else has but the artist himself, and when someone knocks them down, then they get back up and ignore the comments. Even though commentators are always knocking these artists down with their negative comments, the artists uses some of the beliefs of Emerson to get ahead and know that the only persons comments who really matter toward their art is their own comments. What is shown by Emerson's second quote about not expressing one fully applies to this situation because when an artist gets told that they are wrong, it makes them want to shy away and not show the world their full capability and talent. This quote shows that instead, one should not shy away from challenge or their true identity, and rather overcome the hateful comments and become self trusting and self reliant. It tells people that they shouldn't underestimate themselves or let society change them just because of certain comments. All in all, the writings of Emerson in, Self-Reliance, help people all over the world like artists face society head on so that they can aspire their dreams their own way, rather than follow in the steps of others. Furthermore, Henry David Thoreau expressed similar, yet unique beliefs about society and the individual in his essays, Civil Disobedience and Walden.
In Civil Disobedience, Thoreau expressed his own views on the government and how he feels about it when he says, “That government is best which governs least.” This quote expresses how some people today feel about government due to new presidential elections. Both republicans and democrats have had mixed feelings about Donald Trump for both the good and bad. Like Thoreau believed that government places too many restrictions on society, and that government isn't suitable for the power that they are given, so are some anti Donald trump activists. Recently, there have been many riots or civil rights movements, such as the women's march, that have been protesting against Trump and the way that he treats and talks about women. Many women spoke out and expressed their individual opinions just as Thoreau did about government and the restrictions he feels government has on society. They are showing non conformity because each woman is standing out from the rest of society who doesn't have the same views as them. These women aren't ashamed of themselves or what they are doing because they're so proud of what they believe in and what they stand for. Women also believe that because of certain laws that are part of government, that they can't accomplish everything they set their minds to because they feel like they are limited in certain areas of life. Thoreau expressed similar views by saying, "People has done all that has been accomplished and it would have done somewhat more, if the government had not sometimes gone in its way." This quote expresses similar views from both Thoreau and his perspective on government, as well as the women from present day who are using Thoreau's writings and relating to them. Other than Civil Disobedience, Thoreau also wrote, Walden which is an essay that describes the connection that he made
with himself away from society while staying in the forest alone for two years. Thoreau displays the connection of unity with oneself while staying away from all materialistic things and people. Nowadays, people in today's society feel that all their is in life is their phone and computer. However, there comes a times where each person decides for him/herself that they need disconnection from all these electronics so that they can reflect and truly connect with their own individuality. As Thoreau said in Walden, “I wanted to leave deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartanlike as to put rout all that was not life.” Through this quote, Thoreau taught society that it's okay to disconnect from the rest of the world to be one with himself. As a result, today's society keeps in mind the writings of Thoreau in, Walden & Civil Disobedience, and uses them to fight for their own rights and be able to connect with themselves away from the rest of society just as Thoreau did. All in all, Thoreau and Emerson’s writings constantly show their everyday impact on society and how people view themselves and the world today. From a personal point of view, I would agree and say that their writings are still relevant in today's world. However, some people may argue and try to prove that statement wrong because they would oppose and say that revolutionary movements aren't an act of individualism. They would say that when people are displaying acts such as protesting against beliefs that they aren't in accordance with, its called a society uniting as one rather than one person showing their individual identity. Nonetheless, people who don't agree with this statement are wrong because even though they are standing up for their opposing beliefs together, they are still standing out and aren't afraid to be different just because society doesn't agree with them. They are willing to put themselves out there and accept the shame and humiliation just so they can stand up for who they are and what they stand for just as Waldo and Thoreau explained through their writings. As Ralph Waldo Emerson said once, “To be yourself in a world that is constantly trying to make you something else is the greatest accomplishment.” This quote signifies how society looks at the world today and takes the philosophies of Waldo and Thoreau and still apply their teachings to the way that they live their lives today.
Aristotle believes that society should achieve eternal happiness and just acts. Plato was also an influential philosopher due to his study of the nature of truths and virtues. Thomas Aquinas believed in moral and virtuous acts from a Spiritual perspective. Knowledge and the governance of the law relies on the contribution of several different effective
Throughout a series of books, and now movies known as Divergent they hit a lot of points as to what is believed as a “good society”. In the series, Divergent all must conform and fall into a certain category Dauntless, Abnegation, Erudite, Candor, or Amity . If one fails to do so, and falls into all of the categories they are known as “Divergent," and must be killed for failing to conform to traditional society standards and rules. This relates to Civil Disobedience by Henry David Thoreau, because he talks about humans not needing a form of structure set by a hierarchy, such as a government. A good society according to Thoreau, is one with little to no government involvement, one that respects laws to a certain extent, and one that follows
In Henry Thoreau’s essay, Resistance to Civil Government, the harmless actions he takes to rebel against the government are considered acts of civil disobedience. He talks about how the government acts wrongful such as, slavery and the Mexican-American war. This writing persuades Nathaniel Heatwole, a twenty-year-old college student studying at Guildford College in Greensboro, North Carolina, to take matters into his own hands, by smuggling illegal items on multiple Southwest airplanes. The reason in that being, is to show the people that our nation is unsafe and dangerous. In doing this, he takes his rebellion one step too far, by not only jeopardizing his life, but as well as many other innocent lives.
Mahatma Gandhi, a prominent leader in the independence movement of India once said, “Civil disobedience becomes a sacred duty when the state becomes lawless and corrupt.”(brainyquotes.com) Gandhi states that protest and civil disobedience are necessary when the authority becomes unscrupulous. This correlates to “Declaration of Independence,” by Thomas Jefferson; “Civil Disobedience,” by Henry David Thoreau; and “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” by Martin Luther King Jr., because all three leaders felt that civil disobedience was important to help protest against an unjust ruling. Jefferson stood up to the injustice of the king by writing the Declaration of Independence and urged others to stand up for the independence of America. Thoreau exemplified
St. Jean De Crèvecoeur's Letters from an American Farmer and Henry David Thoreau's various essays and journal entries present opposing views of what it means to be an American. To somewhat simplify, both writers agree that there are two kinds of Americans: those who are farmers and those who are not. Crèvecoeur views farmers as the true Americans, and those who are not farmers, such as frontier men, as lawless, idle, inebriated wretches (266). Sixty years later, Thoreau believes the opposite: farmers are doomed and bound to their land, and free men who own nothing posses the only true liberty (9). Both Crèvecoeur and Thoreau judge men and their professions on industry, use of nature, freedom, and lawfulness.
Thoreau wasn 't one to take advantage of what the world had to offer and just took life what it was, all while following his motto of doing what was right. Thoreau sees the miracles of the world similarly to the Whitman poem because there isn 't a limit to what can be appreciated. There are quite a few modern views that compare well to Thoreau as they take that step away from society defined by technology and progression and just take a look at the bigger picture, one of these approaches is the recent Occupy Wall Street movement.
Thoreau was once sent to jail for refusing to pay his taxes and I support this episode of civil disobedience as justified. Thoreau did not pay his taxes because he objected the use of the revenue to finance the Mexican War and enforcement of slavery laws. He did not request for his money to be used for the enforcement of slavery laws, therefore felt he had the right to protest and act out civil disobedience. Paul Harris defines civil disobedience as "an illegal, public, nonviolent, conscientiously motivated act of protest, done by someone who accepts the legitimacy of the legal and political systems and who submits to arrest and punishment" (2). Before I supported his civil disobedience, I opted to see if it was justified.
In his essay “On the Duty of Civil Disobedience,” Henry David Thoreau starts off by saying, “Government is best which governs least” (Thoreau 98). Thoreau clearly states that he is not an anarchist and does not believe that government should be abolished. Rather, he believes that we are entitled to a better government that is based upon morality and justice. Thoreau explores the idea of civil disobedience and challenges the role of government by describing his own incarceration for refusing to pay taxes during the Mexican-American War to expand slavery. When the government ceases to act morally, Thoreau argues that it is up to the individual to disobey and withdraw him or herself from the government. Thoreau...
David Henry Thoreau was born on July 12, 1817 and lived nearly all of his life in Concord, Massachusetts, a small town about twenty miles west of Boston. He was the third child with his older siblings John and Helen and younger sister Sophia. His father John was a shopkeeper. John moved his family to Chelmsford and Boston, following business opportunities. In 1823 the family moved back to Concord where John established a pencil-making concern that eventually brought financial stability to the family. Thoreau’s mother, Cynthia Dunbar, took in boarders from rented out sections of the house to help keep ends meet. Thoreau’s older siblings, Helen and John, Jr were both schoolteachers; when it was decided that their brother should further
Panoussi 2 The Life of Thoreau Henry David Thoreau was a brilliant philosopher, who challenged the way people thought, and believed. He was born in Concord, Massachusetts on July 12, 1817 to Cynthia Dunbar and John Thoreau. Thoreau’s father was a shopkeeper in Concord, but later moved the family to Boston to look for better business opportunities. Not long after the move to Boston, John moved his family back to Concord in 1823 where he established a pencil-making business bringing his family financial stability. His mother rented out parts of their family home to boarders, to help ends meet.
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862) was a philosopher and writer who is well known for his criticism of the American government during the time. During Thoreau’s life, there were two major issues being debated in the United States: slavery and the Mexican-American War. Both issues greatly influenced his essay, as he actually practiced civil disobedience in his own life by refusing to pay taxes in protest of the Mexican War. He states that the government should be based on conscience and that citizens should refuse to follow the law and has the duty not to participate and stay as a member of an unjust institution like the government. I argue that the notion of individualism and skepticism toward government is essential in the basis of many important reform movements in the modern society.
Henry David Thoreau wrote an essay entitled Civil Disobedience that was published in 1854 in the collection of essays called Walden; or Life in the Woods. Thoreau first wrote of civil disobedience in opposition to the Mexican War, but his words still hold truth and meaning for us today. In Civil Disobedience Thoreau explains his ideas about government and whether or not we should obey laws that do not appear to the individual to be moral. Thoreau recognizes that there can be abuse to government, and simply because something is passed as law, does not make it right. He says:
Henry Thoreau started his essay about Civil Disobedience by saying "That government is best which governs least." He thinks men will someday be able to have a government that does not govern at all as government sometimes proves to be useful. It is often abused and corrupt so that it no longer represents the will of the people. Throaue does not want people to be associated with government and he even tells people to avoid itched also felt that it is his duty to go against slavery. Through the attack he talks about loads of injustices happening Mexico and just don’t want to sit but want to do something. Thoreau's Civil Disobedience adopts the need of change because of hos ethics over the commands of laws. It analyzes American social and policies, mostly slavery and the Mexican-American War.
In the times of Thoreau and, even long before that , the idea that the common man could fight against the higher class man without bearing arms, and without the shedding of blood was near unheard of. Although he was not the first to bring forth the idea that men do not have to wage war to end injustice, his ideas were well put together, and now that the printing press had become well established, reached many more people than any paper would have in previous years. His ideas, both then and now, have proved why it is so influential to keep your ground without dropping to the level of your oppressor, however, sometimes the only words a man will hear come from the mouth of a blade.
Have you ever thought of just removing yourself from the pressures, stresses and difficulties life throws at us every day? Imagine a complete disassociation from the things you see and use the most your electronics, your house and most importantly your family. This kind of lifestyle sounds like it is difficult due to the large amount of information and comfort being taken out of your life. In our society, we are connected, and in some cases addicted, to the many luxuries that we have that keep us in contact with the rest of society. Furthermore, when considering all these factors the life that most of us have today would be difficult for a modern American to live the way Thoreau did in his time due to the greater connection between a modern