Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Middle ages weaponry
Warfare in the medieval era
Middle ages weaponry
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
For the Beowulf art project, the artist creatively represented the weapons that Beowulf chooses in his battles against Grendel, Grendel’s Mother, and the Dragon. This representation was accomplished by hand-drawing each weapon (a hand clenched into a fist, a sword, and a broken sword), and placing a quote that happened in each duel underneath the drawings. These quotes directly reflect upon the battle and killings (or the events leading up to the killings) of each of the monsters, and talked about each of the weapons in the specific scenes. In the background of each of the drawings, there are certain colors that show if Beowulf won the conflict or not. The lighter, happier colors in the background (yellow and blue) show that he won the fight, …show more content…
and the darker, depressing color (dark grey) represents that Beowulf lost. There are many aspects to this project that reflect upon the story itself, the drawings depict the weapons chosen by Beowulf in the clashes, there are quotes directly referencing the battle underneath the drawings, and each background of the drawings shows if Beowulf won that specific duel or not. For the clash that Beowulf had with Grendel (the first duel that he fought in against the monsters), the artist drew a clenched fist (drawn in the panel on the far left of the poster board). She drew this because Beowulf chose his hand as his sole weapon. The hand was made into a clenched fist because it made the hand appear as if it was in a fight of some sort, while a hand at rest appeared as if it is relaxed and calm. Along with their reasoning, there was a specific part in the book that referenced Beowulf as having his hand clenched in a fist. “But Higlac’s follower remembered his final Boast and, standing erect, stopped The monsters flight, fastened those claws In his fists till they cracked, clutched Grendel Closer”(11.758-762). The hand itself also is a representation of the heroism that Beowulf had whilst in battle. Instead of using a sword or a weapon of that sort, he used his own hands, which was a very brave thing for him to do. Underneath this picture, a quote was written out: “That shepherd of evil, guardian of crime, Knew at once that nowhere on earth Had he met a man whose hands were harder, [Grendel's] mind was flooded with fear...”(11.750-754). She chose this quote to put under the drawing because it gives the reader a glimpse of the emotions and thoughts of the villain, which did not happen much in the whole story. This quote also as chosen due to how much it related to the depiction of the hand. It specifically references Beowulf’s hand, and what it was like in battle. For the background of this picture, she chose to use a pale yellow to represent the happiness that the people of Herot felt when Beowulf won. “...nowhere On earth or under the spreading sky Or between the seas, neither south nor north, Was there a warrior worthier to rule over men. (But no one meant Beowulf’s praise to belittle Hrothgar, their kind and gracious king!) And sometimes, when the path ran straight and clear, They would let their horses race, red And brown and pale yellow backs streaming Down the road”(13.855-867). Yellow is scientifically proven as a happy color, and the people at the time were celebrating the win of the battle against Grendel, so it was fitting to put the yellow detail behind the drawing itself. This one panel of the whole Beowulf project relates in many ways to the book. It connects to many quotes (even if they aren’t explicitly listed), it depicts in a hand-drawn image of the fist that Beowulf delivered the final blow with, it shows a quote about the feelings that Grendel had during the attack, and it shows a background in which it hints to the victory of Beowulf. For the battle that Beowulf had with Grendel’s Mother, the second of the three duel’s with the monsters, the artist drew a sword with blood on it (represented in the middle column of the poster).
This image was drawn because it is the weapon that Beowulf uses and ultimately kills Grendel’s Mother with. There was another sword that he planned to use to fatally strike the beast with, but that sword was lost in the midst of the battle. All hope seemed to be lost for him, until he found a different sword (the one depicted in the drawing). “Then he saw, hanging on the wall, a heavy Sword, hammered by giants, strong And blessed with their magic, the best of all weapons But so massive that no ordinary man could lift Its carved and decorated length”(23.1556-1562). This sword is much depicted much larger than the other on the poster, which is due to the fact that the sword was described as having such a large size that a normal man could not even lift it. Underneath this drawing, a quote was included describing what it was like the instant that Beowulf killed Grendel’s Mother. “...lifted it high over his head And struck with all the strength he had left, Caught her in the neck and cut it through, Broke bones and all. Her body fell To the floor, lifeless, the sword was wet With her blood, and Beowulf rejoiced at the sight”(23.1564-1569). Since the artist wanted to convey the picture exactly as the quote said the sword was like, she covered the top edge of the sword with blood to make it appear as if it has just come out of the battle. The quote was also chosen due to the fact that it describes the killing of her in such great detail. It shows specifically how the sword went through her body, and the impacts that it had on her. In the background of the depiction of the sword, she colored it a light blue. Blue can either be a happy color or a dispiriting color based upon the shade, so it was made sure that the color was a lighter color (what she considered to be a happy
color). It was colored like this because Beowulf won this battle against the beast. Also, the battle took place underwater, so she thought that it could represent that with the blue background. “As his words ended He leaped into the lake, would not wait for anyone’s Answer; the heaving water covering him Over. For hours he sank through the waves…”(22.1492-1495). Even though the color blue drawn on the background of the picture may not be the same color as a murky lake, she still tried their best to represent it with the drawing. All of these aspects on this panel of the poster connect to the story of Beowulf in many ways, the background with the connection to the water and victory, the depiction of the weapon with the blood (connecting to the quote), and the quote directly from the battle itself that describes the way that Grendel’s mother was killed. All of these things relate to Beowulf on may level.
The passage that I analyzed spans the action when Beowulf returns to the halls of Heorot after a harsh battle with Grendel’s mother. He returns to king Hrothgar in the great hall of Heorot to say that he has successfully completed his boast and killed Grendel’s mother. Beowulf states that it has been a very difficult underwater battle and that he has barely escaped with his life, “The fight would have been ended straightway if God had not guarded me” (Donaldson, 29). Beowulf mentions this due to the fact that the sword given to him by Unferth, called Hrunting, was powerless against Grendel’s Mother. Hrunting is useless against Grendel’s mother due to the fact that she has the same charm upon her as Grendel did, which is that no normal sword can pierce her skin. Then, by chance, Beowulf finds an ancient sword on a wall during the battle and uses it against the monster. This sword, which was crafted by the giants, is able to pierce the monster's skin and after one swing, the monster was cut in half. After using this ancient sword to murder the monster, Beowulf watches the blade of the sword melt away due to the toxicity of the monster's blood, until only the hilt was left. A hilt is the handle of a weapon or tool. The hilt is decorated with runic symbols and was given to King Hrothgar of the Danes as proof of Beowulf’s exploits. The King is also given the severed head of Grendel as further reassurance that their troubles at the great hall of Heorot is over.
as men. She has been sleeping down in her dark and dingy cave below the world
When compared the Movie and the Epic have the same story arc (Beowulf and Grendel, Beowulf and Grendel’s Mother and Beowulf and the Dragon). Starting out similarly with Grendel's slaughter of the Danes through Beowulf’s defeat of Grendel. However, turning in the opposite direction when Grendel’s Mother is introduced. Thus interpreting and changing the finer details of said story.
In both John Gardner’s Grendel, and the poem Beowulf, there are significant differences between characters, and the way they are portrayed in each of the tellings. The interpretation of a hero is usually altered in order to fit the audience, such as, Saddam Hussein in America is made out to be this monster whereas, in his home country Iraq, he is looked at as a hero and idolized by some. In each telling, Grendel and Beowulf have many similarities in how they are described in each writing, but each character is also shown in a different light in each of the writings.
There are many similarities and differences between the movie "Beowulf and Grendel", to the poem. Major differences between the movie and the poem would be Grendel himself. In the poem, he is described as an evil monster born from two demons. In the movie, Grendel is actually human, but known as a troll to the warriors and Danes. The poem doesn’t give the background of Grendel or show how the Danes killed his father and the possible reason of his revenge, like in the movie. If the witch, Selma, was not included in the storyline of the movie, the audience would not have known key information that she was used to show from more flashbacks. The witch gives more of an idea about Grendel’s past life that could have been the possibility to reasons for his actions. Some major similarities are the battles. Both epics include the battles between Beowulf and Grendel, as well as Beowulf and Grendel’s mother. The end results are the same, leading to their death, but the journey and process to the two tales are different.
In a series of battles in which Beowulf defeats all the evils shows that man could overcome evil. After Beowulf kills Grendel, from“for the proof, hanging high...was the monster’s arm, claw and shoulder and all.” to notice that the body of Grendel which are hung high, is a symbol of Beowulf’s victory and Grendel’s lose. There are many swords shown in this epic. However, neither of them do their jobs. Because Beowulf believes “If weapons were useless he’d use his hands, the strength in his fingers.” Here is a symbol of man’s strength which are given by God. Beowulf’s last battle is with the dragon who guard a treasure without using it. Just as the dragon devotes himself to protect his treasure-trove, Beowulf ends his life to kill the dragon and win the peace and treasure for his people. However, the treasure is neither used by dragon nor the people but buried with the greatest warrior Beowulf as a mighty and honor reward. As a result, Beowulf comes to be a hero who is symbolic as light and good whereas Grendel, Grendel’s mother and dragon are evils who are represented bloody, darkness and
Throughout the poem, Beowulf fights against monsters time after time for the treasures and gold rewarded after a victory. The king of the Danes, Hrothgar, recruits the most prestige fighter around, Beowulf, to save his people from Grendel, a monster that had been disturbing the peace for years. Beowulf agrees to fight Grendel, but his reasoning for fighting Grendel was not for the people, but for grasping the treasures rewarded. After defeating Grendel, as promised, the “Halfdane’s son presented Beowulf with a gold standard as a victory gift, an embroidered banner; also breast-mail and
Beowulf’s life was truly epic struggle. The monsters he battled made it so. Grendel and the dragon, capable of crushing men physically, stood for evils that could just as easily crush men in spirit. These two beasts represented society’s greatest fears, as well as detriments, and Beowulf fearlessly took them on. Grendel taught the hero a valuable lesson about maintaining one’s humanity in a world dominated by the dogs of war. The dragon, showed Beowulf’s mortality, his imperfection, but the hero eradicates it nonetheless, saving his people from not only physical threat, but sin. Bringing in such spiritual and moral dimensions, these two beasts certainly give the story of Beowulf depth.
In this essay, I will uncover the countless insights that can be learned about the characters in Beowulf, as well as the society as a whole, based on the weapons the characters choose to use in battle. During the Anglo-Saxon time, roughly between 400 and 1066, swords were considered the most precious weapon someone could own. Although it is not certain who wrote Beowulf, and when, many people believe it was composed in the middle to end of the Anglo-Saxon period. Analyzing the different weapons, and significance of each, in Beowulf, and comparing them to the weaponry at the time, provides the readers with a great deal of insight into the society during this period. The use of weapons in Beowulf not only provides the readers with insight into
Rough Draft Beowulf is littered with a myriad of literary devices that are intended to enhance the story, whether it’s something that ties into Old English such as kenning or even as simple as imagery. All of these elements come together to make a riveting story filled with gracious heroes and chilling villains. The harrowing tale begins with a quaint story that is well packed with details to prelude the readers to the upcoming adventure. In many aspects, the literary device known as symbolism plays an important role in the overall essence of the story. Furthermore, symbolism creates an underlying tone and atmosphere for the whole story.
Grendal, a descendant of Cain, is one of the main antagonist of the poem Beowulf. He lives under an inherited curse and is denied God’s presence. Throughout the story Grendal causes enormous grief and fear to the people of Herot. After so much pain and agony the king of Herot, Hrothgar, sends for the protagonist of the poem, Beowulf. He is a Geat and the epic hero of the poem. The wide variety of distinctions between Grendal and Beowulf is what develops the climax of the composition. Beowulf kills Grendal, so he is honored by the people of Herot for his heroic act. Since Grendal and Beowulf play opposite roles in the poem, Beowulf, they let the reader know how contrasting characters can develop the plot of the story.
Beowulf displays his heroic traits of bravery, strength, and glory as he fights the monster Grendel and earns the respect of the Danes. Before going into battle Beowulf decides that he needs no weapons and his “hands / alone shall fight for [him]” (Raffel 172-3). This shows Beowulf’s trait of bravery, instead of hiding behind a shield Beowulf is willing to fight with only his hands against a monster who in twelve years has not been harmed by any other man. Beowulf shows his strength as he causes “[Grendel’s] shoulder [to] / snap, muscle and bone [to] split” (497-8). The fact that Beowulf is strong enough to rip off Grendel’s arm shows that his strength is extraordinary, no ordinary man can rip off the arm of a monster who can
Throughout the epic poem, Beowulf shows his love for glory by fighting for his kingdom. Beowulf was Geatland’s greatest warrior which means that he was always thirsty for a battle. So once Geatland found out that Denmark was being terrorized by Grendel, Beowulf was the first to help. One of the first ways the epic shows this trait of a love of glory is after the
Beowulf and Grendel (Gunnarsson 2005) depicts a very different protagonist than the one in the epic (Heaney 2000). The Beowulf in the film learns how to have mercy as the movie progresses, while the epic Beowulf is very flat. This is due to the fact that the modern culture is very different from that of the epic. Our culture isn't content with such characters. We want our characters to have more lifelike characteristics such as emotions and a change of heart.
The story of Beowulf is a heroic epic chronicling the illustrious deeds of the great Geatish warrior Beowulf, who voyages across the seas to rid the Danes of an evil monster, Grendel, who has been wreaking havoc and terrorizing the kingdom. Beowulf is glorified for his heroic deeds of ridding the land of a fiendish monster and halting its scourge of evil while the monster is portrayed as a repugnant creature who deserves to die because of its evil actions. In the epic poem, Beowulf the authors portrays Grendel as a cold-hearted beast who thrives on the pain of others. Many have disagreed with such a simplistic and biased representation of Grendel and his role in the epic poem. John Gardner in his book, Grendel set out to change the reader’s perception of Grendel and his role in Beowulf by narrating the story through Grendel’s point of view. John Gardner transforms the perceived terrible evil fiend who is Grendel into a lonely but intelligent outcast who bears a striking resemblance to his human adversaries. In Grendel, John Gardner portrays Grendel as an intelligent being capable of rational thought as well as displaying outbursts of emotion. He portrays Grendel as a hurt individual and as a victim of oppression ostracized from civilization. The author of Beowulf portrays Grendel as the typical monster archetype as compared to John Gardner’s representation of Grendel as an outcast archetype.