Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Southern gothic novel essays
Southern gothic novel essays
Comment on the use of irony in the novel
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Flannery O’Connor and William Faulkner are both iconic writers. Their stories are often deals within the same works and different class of people. They both repeatedly focus on southern backdrops and characters, also deals with cultural corruption, and more commonly having conflicts between different generations in one’s family. These two writers never have a happy ending in the story: its either death or downfall of a man. Flannery O’Connor’s “A Good Man is Hard to Find” and Faulkner’s “A Rose For Emily” have similar traits of their writing. “A Good Man is Hard to Find” is about how a grandmother convinces her son to take her family to Tennessee but The Misfit kills them. “A Rose for Emily” is about Emily Grierson who is from a wealthy family. …show more content…
She keeps herself locked in her obsessions. Both the stories have a southern style, both the protagonists have a similar southern style and share irony in their own way. O’Connor’s story shows a southern family being killed by brutal murderer named Misfit.
Faulkner’s story is about a wealthy women is exposed to have decayed body of her lover, are two examples of southern gothic styled stories. In “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” the grandmother and her family is traveling to Tennessee and gets stuck in an accident. They are relieved when they see a car turn towards them but soon their relief diminishes. However, when they realize that the man driving the car is none other than Misfit an escaped murderer. The Misfit has two partners; they take the family away and kill them. After murdering the grandmother the Mistfit later says, “”She would have been a good woman,” …”if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life””(433). “A Rose for Emily,” is about a woman named Emily, who is the only member of from her family living. Soon when she dies, people of her town are in shock to see a decayed body of her lover who had been assumed that he left Emily years back. The story ends when the town sees something dreadful. “Then we noticed that in the second pillow was the indentation of a head. One of us lifted something from it, and leaning forward, that faint and invisible dust dry and acrid in the nostrils, we saw a long strand of iron-gray hair” …show more content…
(522). In both the stories’ the protagonists have same upbringing and unpleasant actions leading them to do something unnatural. Emily and the Grandmother are similar in their display of southern behaviors. They are both persistent, strong-minded, and inclined to care only about what they think is finest and appropriate for them. Story proves all these traits where both protagonists tend to make choice they want, and how neither of them will not let go anything until they are successful to get what desire. In “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” the Grandmother got her desired wish of going to Tennessee rather than Florida during the family trip. “She wanted to visit some of her connections in the east Tennessee and she was seizing at every chance to change Bailey’s mind”(422). The Grandmother’s decision changes the whole fate of her and her family’s by forcing them to change their vacation plans. She was trying convince the killer not shoot her, the typical self centered person, she did not even care of her family. Same way, “A Rose for Emily,” a tragedy in Emily’s life let her behavior change, she is not able to live the present world outside her home. “After her father’s death she went out very little; after heart sweet heart went away, people hardly saw her at all”(517). In result, she became so out date and unconventional. When IRS came over her house to talk about her taxes she says “”See Colonel Sartoris.” (Colonel Sartoris had been dead almost then years)” (417). She being so abnormal, she kills her love and sleeps with his body until she dies. Emily is willing to do anything to make things work the way she wants. Both the protagonist enacts their wishes upon others and influencing lives around them. The use of irony can be found in both Faulkner’s and O’Conner’s stories.
In “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” for example, the Grandmother had a big hand in making plans for the vacation. But, she was not happy on her son Bailey’s decision to go Florida; instead she wanted to go Tennessee. The Grandmother tries and convinces the family no to go Florida; she tells everyone about an escaped convict who is also headed the same route. She says””… I wouldn’t take my children in any direction with a criminal like that aloose in it. I couldn’t answer to my conscience if I did” (422). Here is when the irony occurs, at the Grandmother’s request, the family takes the alternate route to Tennessee. But, the route they have chosen leads them directly to The Misfit. In, “A Rose for Emily,” the entire story tied up with many ironies. For instance, when the narrator of the story tells how Emily’s dad Mr. Griersons are really good and well do southern family, and “believed that the Griersons held themselves a little too high for what they really were” (518). Emily’s father thought there is no man that is good enough for his daughter. Emily was really anxious for a man and falls in love with Homer. Emily’s love for Homer is so ironic. Emily was desperate to own him that she creates death marriage with Homer. She murders the person who she loves the most, in order to have everlasting bond with him. Their marriage is an imaginary from Emily’s vision, and at last Emily thinks she has created
“cuckolds” by killing him. “The body had apparently once lain in the attitude of an embrace, but now the long sleep that outlasts love, that conquers even the grimace of love, have cuckolded him” (522). There are various forms of irony that can be found in this story. O’Connor and Faulkner are two powerful writers to write on south of America. Both of the writers have developed southern style writing; have developed the character in southern style of having backdrop, and irony in similar way. Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily,” more over chose to just criticize the southern society class, whereas in O’Connor’s “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” goes more on religion. Although, the stories have different aspects they tend have similar examples and shows incomprehensible human beings.
As I read Flannery O’Connor’s short story “A Good Man is Hard to Find”, I find myself being completely consumed by the rich tale that the author weaves; a tragic and ironic tale that concisely and precisely utilizes irony and foreshadowing with expert skill. As the story progresses, it is readily apparent that the story will end in a tragic and predictable state due to the devices which O’Connor expertly employs and thusly, I find that I cannot stop reading it; the plot grows thicker with every sentence and by doing so, the characters within the story are infinitely real in my mind’s eye. As I consider these factors, the story focuses on two main characters; that of the grandmother, who comes across as self-centered and self-serving and The Misfit, a man, who quite ingeniously, also appears to be self-centered and self-serving. It is the story behind the grandmother, however, that evidence appears to demonstrate the extreme differences between her superficial self and the true character of her persona; as the story unfolds, and proof of my thought process becomes apparently clear.
The author, William Faulkner, has a collection of books, short stories, and poems under his name. Through his vast collection of works, Faulkner attempts to discuss and bring awareness to numerous aspects of life. More often than not, his works were created to reflect aspects of life found within the south. Family dynamics, race, gender, social class, war, incest, racism, suicide, necrophilia, and mental illness are just some of the aspects that Faulkner explored. In “A Rose for Emily” the aspects of necrophilia and mental illness along with the societal biases that were observed in a small-town setting are seen to be a part of this captivating story. These aspects ultimately intertwine with the idea of insanity that characterizes “A Rose for Emily.
Flannery O’Connor’s two short stories, “Good Country People” and “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” have some sort of similarities. Both stories have resemble characters that view themselves as superior in one way or another to those around them and in some cases these characters experience a failure that could easily be described as evil event. The stories also contain a very chaotic relationship between a parent and child that show one tries to control another. These stories have many more similarities; however, we can see some of them only. These two stories represent similar characters, settings, symbols and violations.
A common theme of southern gothic writer’s such as William Faulkner and Flannery O’Connell is the disparities of social norms and social stratification; this is apparent in both A Good Man is hard to find and A Rose for Emily. Both portray interplay across generations which manifest itself as resistance of change in previous generations. The grandmother in A Good Man is Hard to Find and Emily in A Rose for Emily are largely parallel to one another in respect to the themes of the stories. Through subservient motifs as privilege, nostalgia, and irony the overarching theme of death is effectually portrayed in both A Good Man is Hard to Find and A Rose for Emily.
Emily was drove crazy by others expectations, and her loneliness. ““A Rose for Emily,” a story of love and obsession, love, and death, is undoubtedly the most famous one among Faulkner’s more than one hundred short stories. It tells of a tragedy of a screwy southern lady Emily Grierson who is driven from stem to stern by the worldly tradition and desires to possess her lover by poisoning him and keeping his corpse in her isolated house.” (Yang, A Road to Destruction and Self Destruction: The Same Fate of Emily and Elly, Proquest) When she was young her father chased away any would be suitors. He was convinced no one was good enough for her. Emily ended up unmarried. She had come to depend on her father. When he finally died, ...
William Faulkner and Flannery O’ Conner both have mischievous and morbid characteristics. In Flannery O’Conner’s story, A Good Man Is Hard to Find, the main focus is that the grandma is old fashioned and uses this to her advantage in telling stories and trying not to get killed. In William Faulkner’s story, A Rose for Emily, it focuses on Emily who is also old fashioned but can’t get with the present time and keeps holding onto the past. Both have morbid endings because of their lack of letting go on past events, and use their archaic habits in different ways. In A Rose for Emily, Emily shows multiple signs of not liking change by denying her father’s death, not leaving the house and in A Good Man Is Hard to Find; the grandmother portrays the right way of being a lady, and her jokes associating with the plantation and the Negro child.
Three key elements link William Faulkner's two short stories "A Rose for Emily" and "Dry September": sex, death, and women (King 203). Staging his two stories against a backdrop of stereotypical characters and a southern code of honor, Faulkner deliberately withholds important details, fragments chronological times, and fuses the past with the present to imply the character's act and motivation.
Southern Gothic Literature is a subgenre of Gothic fiction writing, which takes place in the American South. The Southern Gothic style is one of that employs the topics such as death, bizarre, violent, madness, and supernatural. These tools are used “to explore social issues and reveal the cultural character of the American South (Wikipedia).” The view of the South which is self-identified as the “national” or “American” view is basically a colonial Romance, with the rest of the nation identified with the forces of the light and the South with the forces of the darkness (Wacker 107).The authors of Southern Gothic typically use damaged characters to make their stories better, and to show deeper meanings of unpleasant Southern characteristics. These characters are diverse from society due to social, physical or mental disabilities. However, not all characteristics of the characters are bad; it is that a mixture of good and bad is found in most of the characters. Two authors who express the Southern Gothic writing style are William Faulkner, who wrote “A Rose for Emily,” and Flanner O Conner, the author of “Good Country People” and “A Good Man is Hard to Find.”
Southern literature, specifically southern Gothic literature, is distinct with its perceptions and observations on the American South. Death, mental illness, and oppression are just some of the common themes found in Southern Gothic literature, making it quite different from other American literary texts. Two celebrated authors, Flannery O’Connor and William Faulkner, put the themes of the Gothic South to great use. Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard to Find, which tells about the quietus of a Southern family at the hands of a killer, and William Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily, an elderly woman found to have her lover’s body rotting in the bedroom, are both commendable examples and show the antiquated views on southern culture and expectations. A Good Man Is Hard to Find and A Rose for Emily share many views on the brainwashed mindsets of the south, southern archetypes, and morbid outcomes.
William Faulkner is widely considered to be one of the great American authors of the twentieth century. Although his greatest works are identified with a particular region and time (Mississippi in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries), the themes he explores are universal. He was also an extremely accomplished writer in a technical sense. Novels such as The Sound and the Fury and Absalom, Absalom! feature bold experimentation with shifts in time and narrative. Several of his short stories are favorites of anthologists, including "A Rose for Emily." This strange story of love, obsession, and death is a favorite among both readers and critics. The narrator, speaking for the town of Jefferson in Faulkner's fictional Yoknapatawpha County, Mississippi, tells a series of stories about the town's reclusive spinster, Miss Emily Grierson. The stories build up to a gruesome revelation after Miss Emily's funeral. She apparently poisoned her lover, Homer Barron, and kept his corpse in an attic bedroom for over forty years. It is a common critical cliche to say that a story "exists on many levels." In the case of "A Rose for Emily", this is the truth. Critic Frank A. Littler, in an essay published in Notes on Mississippi Writers regarding the chronology of the story, writes that "A Rose for Emily" has been read variously as ". . .a Gothic horror tale, a study in abnormal psychology, an allegory of the relations between North and South, a meditation on the nature of time, and a tragedy with Emily as a sort of tragic heroine." These various interpretations serve as a good starting point for discussion of the story.
In “ A Rose for Emily”, William Faulkner tells the complex tale of a woman who is battered by time and unable to move through life after the loss of each significant male figure in her life. Unlike Disney Stories, there is no prince charming to rescue fallen princess, and her assumed misery becomes the subject of everyone in the town of Jefferson, Mississippi. As the townspeople gossip about her and develop various scenarios to account for her behaviors and the unknown details of her life, Emily Grierson serves as a scapegoat for the lower classes to validate their lives. In telling this story, Faulkner decides to take an unusual approach; he utilizes a narrator to convey the details of a first-person tale, by examining chronology, the role of the narrator and the interpretations of “A Rose for Emily”, it can be seen that this story is impossible to tell without a narrator.
The Emily’s love to Homer is ironic. Instead of marrying him until death, he decides to murder Barron so that they can have a lasting bond. The title “A Rose for Emily” was itself ironic. The Rose given to Emily was thorns considering that she could not be married and in return, she only produced thorns. It is evident that the Grandmother in the Flannery O’Connor’s “A Good Man is hard to Find” judge’s people by their immediate appearance. It is ironic that the grandmother described Misfit as a good man than a
In Willian Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily,” the protagonist, Emily Grierson, is an estranged townswoman who was previously survived by her family and was a pariah in her suburb, who has passed away. The story follows with Emily’s odd and pity-inducing behavior being broadcasted and ends with her funeral. Upon exploring he house, the townspeople find a local laborer, Homer Barron, dead in the upstairs bed with a strand of long, gray hair on the pillow next to him, evidence of Emily’s guilt of his homicide. Though murder is an obvious sign of a villain, the presentation of Emily and her upbringing makes it clear that she was a victim led to commit a heinous crime out of desperation
William Faulkner’s story “A Rose for Emily” is an example of gothic literature. Faulkner shows sadness for the love that is not returned and a drive that Emily uses to get what she wishes for. He has a gloomy and mysterious tone. One of the themes of the story is that people should let go of their past, move on with the present so that they can focus on welcoming their future. Emily was the evidence of a person who always lived in the shadow of her past, because she was afraid of changing for the future. She would not let go of the past throughout all her life, keeping everything she loved in the past with her.
Flannery O’Connor’s “A Good Man Is Hard to Find” (1953) and “Everything That Rises Must Converge” (1965) both describe specific personality traits through faulty characters and irony to similarly examine what qualities an actual “good person” possesses.