Comparative Analysis of Power: Accidental Death of an Anarchist by Fo, Dario,

1437 Words3 Pages

Write an essay on one of the following topics. Your essay should include both textual and comparative analysis of TWO of the following plays. Compare differing structures and conceptions of authority or power in the plays.

In Dario Fo’s Accidental Death of Anarchist and John Hodge’s Collaborators, authority and its inherent power appear in similar structures, both formal and informal, such as the police force and collaborations between civilians and state authorities. These civilians and statesmen often act as authorities in another way by authoring versions of events and constructing conceptions of power through performance and written works. Simon Nye’s translation of Accidental Death of Anarchist also includes an explicit, sexual power, embodied by the Journalist character. Similarly, women undertake sexual roles in order to maintain or gain power in Collaborators, although they remain subordinate to male roles in the power structure of each work. In addition, both plays emphasize the power of language structure. Finally, while Fo underscores the weakness of the state power structure by setting the author against the state; Hodge ultimately concludes the resilience of state structures, able to manipulate and incorporate authors like Bulgakov.

Most obviously, the plays incorporate formal power structures. Here, power derives from legal authority over others, rooted in political systems. For example, Vladimir and Stalin’s other officers in Collaborators and the police staff in Accidental Death of an Anarchist are authorities in formal, state structures. These structures have the power to control and enforce obedience. Vladimir kills anyone with “objective characteristics,” and the police staff arrests suspects, including t...

... middle of paper ...

... the corruption of the state power structure, but shows few weaknesses by allowing the state, Stalin, to triumph over the artist, Bolgakov.

In conclusion, both plays explore various power structures, including those of state, collaboration, authorship, gender, and language. They also examine conceptions of power, often created by performance and ambiguity. Ultimately, however, the plays diverge in their representations of authority and power. While Accidental Death of an Anarchist destabilizes the state’s power structure by pitting artist against state, the Collaborators strengthens the state’s power by subsuming the artist into its structure, albeit somewhat unsuccessfully.

Bibliography

Fo, Dario, Accidental Death of an Anarchist, trans. Simon Nye, ed. Joseph Pharrell (London:

Methuen Drama, 2003).

Hodge, John, Collaborators, (London: Faber, 2011).

Open Document