College Dropout Rates

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Completing a college degree is not an easy task, as it does take dedication, patience, and plenty of money. Money is one of the main reasons that cause students to drop out and why the dropout percentage is high at most schools. A few suggestions that can be used to retain students in college so that they can succeed is to lower tuition costs, provide guidance counselors that can direct students in the right direction before enrolling, and providing the students a sense of community and making connections. “More than 40 percent of American students who start at a four-year college have not earned a degree after six years. If you include community-college students in the tabulation, the dropout rate is more than half, worse than any other country …show more content…

("How Should the U.S. Improve College Graduation Rates?”. 2016). Paul Tough also goes to mention that a student who succeeds and receives a degree is determined by how much money a student's parents make. Indeed, if a family is low-income, tuition costs are too high and hard to maintain payments. Nationwide, tuition costs range from $3,347 for a Public Two-Year College to $31,231 for a Private Four Year College. Beside tuition costs, there are still fees that need to be paid. The other fees are usually for books, supplies, and possibly housing. Fees vary by each institution. Regardless of which institution the student chooses, the student pays these costs out of their own pocket. (The College Board, 2016). For this reason, students and their families have a hard time in enrollment fees. Tuition fees are high and after enrollment, there are fees that may still come into effect that students and/or family cannot keep up with, resulting in dropouts. This is especially true for students from working class and disadvantaged backgrounds. Studies have demonstrated that students from poor African-American or Hispanic families are more likely to be first-generation and low-income students compared to families that have more of a …show more content…

Aaron Smith stated that there should be an increase in guidance counselors. Guidance counselors are to guide the students in the right direction. Students are taking courses they do not need because they do not receive proper guidance or direction. "There are schools where they have one guidance counselor for a thousand students." (Ramos, 2016) When a guidance counselor can make a connection with the student, it can help a student be successful in college and attain a degree. This is where the third suggestion comes in to

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