Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Study

485 Words1 Page
bulb-icon

Recommended: Functions of kidney

The main purpose for the kidneys is to remove waste and excess water from the body (MedlinePlus, 2015). Once the kidneys start to lose their function it becomes chronic renal disease. Chronic renal disease is usually not found until the function of the kidneys is significantly impaired (Mayo Clinic, 2016). This is due to the kidneys being highly adaptable, they are able to compensate for the lost function. So, the signs and symptoms might not become evident until the damage is so bad that it is irreversible (Mayo Clinic, 2016). As any other disease or illness, there may be signs and symptoms or there may not be. Some of these signs and symptoms may include but are not limited to changes in how much a person urinates in a day, appetite loss, nausea and generally ill feeling or fatigue (MedlinePlus, 2015). Each person is different. …show more content…

There are many tests that can confirm chronic renal disease. The first test is a blood test. The blood test just looks for the level of waste product in the blood. The second test is a urine test that reveals abnormalities and helps identify the cause of chronic kidney disease. The third option is imaging tests. Imaging tests include CT, MRI and ultrasound of the abdomen and a kidney scan and ultrasound. These tests help to assess the size and structure of the kidneys. The fourth test that can be ran is a biopsy. A biopsy is when a doctor goes in and takes a sample of the kidney issue and then sends it to the lab for further

Show More
Related

  • Glomerulonephritis Case Study

    1578 Words  | 4 Pages

    There are two types of glomerulonephritis—acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). The ACF form generally develops suddenly as a result of an infection or illness, such as, group A streptococci bacteria, hepatitis, or in diseases such as lupus or HIV (Mathias, 2013). This type may require dialysis to replace renal function while it lasts, however, kidney function usually returns after the primary illness is treated. Many acute patients will not have any other complications as no permanent damage is done. Whereas CKD is found in a person that has had glomerulonephritis for months to years in some cases and may be asymptomatic until the kidney has become irreversibly damaged. ARF can evolve to become chronic if the glomeruli do not respond to

    Read More

  • Analysis and Description of Nephrolithiasis

    1129 Words  | 3 Pages

    Kidneys play an important role in the unary tract. They are located on each side of the spine, just below the ribcage. Each kidney is connected to the bladder by ureters. The kidneys have many functions, but the most common functions are to clean waste, control chemicals, and regulate fluid in the body which makes up the urine. Urine collects in the kidney before entering the ureters and as time passes more materials are added. When calcium and oxalate or phosphates are combined in the kidney tiny stones are formed called nephrolithiasis, commonly known as kidney stones. These stones can be very painful and “increases risks for diabetes, high blood pressure, and osteoporosis” (Goldfarb, 2009). About ten percent of all people will have kidney stones in their lifetime. Kidney stones are most frequently found in white men over the age of forty, relatives of kidney stone patients, and people who have formerly had kidney stones.

    Read More

  • Hemodialysis Case Study

    1997 Words  | 4 Pages

    According to my studies, Ms. Mendoza should avoid jobs involving strenuous work activity. Maintenance of optimal health is essential for her due to her being on dialysis since she is predisposed to anemia, have lowered resistance to infection, and experience fatigue. Additionally, the case study didn’t mention if she has loss of vision but most diabetics experience vision loss which impacts the ability to perform job functions .To help Ms. Mendoza , maintain a life-long program of well-being, including a well-balanced diet and an appropriate exercise program, hospitals employ a team of professionals consisting of the treating physician, dietician, medical

    Read More

  • The Kidney Shortage Problem

    1392 Words  | 3 Pages

    In 1954, the first organ transplant was conducted successfully in the United States. (Clemmons, 2009) Nowadays, the technology of organ transplant has greatly advanced and operations are carried out every day around the world. According to current system, organ sales are strictly prohibited in the United States. (Clemmons, 2009) However, the donor waiting list in the United States has doubled in the last decade and the average waiting time for a kidney is also increasing. (Clemmons, 2009) In the year 2007, over 70,000 patients were on the waiting list for a kidney and nearly 4500 of them died during the waiting period. In contrast to the increasing demand for kidney, organ donation has been in a decrease. (Wolfe, Merion, Roys, & Port, 2009) Even the government puts in great effot to increase donation incentives, the gap between supply and demand of organs still widens. In addition, the technology of therapeutic cloning is still not mature and many obstacles are met by scientists. (Clemmons, 2009) Hence, it is clear that a government regulated kidney market with clear legislation and quality control is the best solution to solve the kidney shortage problem since it improves the lives of both vendors and patients.

    Read More

  • Understanding Chronic Kidney Disease: Risk Factors and Prevention

    1005 Words  | 3 Pages

    Chronic kidney disease also denoted as chronic renal failure is the gradual failure of the kidney to perform its function as required. The condition occurs gradually thus goes undetected until when it is too late. According to Buttaro et al (2013, p.723), there are certain risk factors that lead to the development of chronic kidney disease that individuals should be conversant with. Chronic kidney disease is hereditary meaning it can be passed from a parent to a child via genes. Age is another factor. This implies that people over 60 years are likely to get the disease thus should be cautious. Individuals having atherosclerosis, bladder obstruction, chronic glomerulonephritis or congenital kidney disease are also at the risk of getting the

    Read More

  • Hypothyroidism Essay

    981 Words  | 2 Pages

    One needs to recognize the combination of physical signs (thinning hair, thick tongue, excess weight, etc.) and common symptoms (fatigue, difficulty concentrating, cold intolerance, etc.).

    Read More

  • End-Stage Renal Disease

    3364 Words  | 7 Pages

    Healthy kidneys clean the blood by filtering out extra water and wastes. They also make hormones that keep your bones strong and blood healthy. When both of your kidneys fail, your body holds fluid. Your blood pressure rises. Harmful wastes build up in your body. Your body doesn't make enough red blood cells. When this happens, you need treatment to replace the work of your failed kidneys.

    Read More

  • Parkinson Disease Essay

    658 Words  | 2 Pages

    Basically there are 4 main symptoms, at least 2 of which must be detected in order to diagnose a patient is likely suffering from PD: (1)

    Read More

  • Cystitis Essay

    1509 Words  | 4 Pages

    Cystoscopy. Use to remove a small sample of tissue (biopsy) for analysis in the lab. This test most likely won’t be needed if this is the first time patient had signs or symptoms of cystitis.

    Read More

  • Chronic Kidney Disease

    544 Words  | 2 Pages

    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly becoming a major community and public health issue. This paper looks into CKD as both a community and public issue and proposes how concerned stakeholders and partners can be mobilized to work together toward fighting the disease.

    Read More

  • Kidney Function

    1059 Words  | 3 Pages

    Kidney Function Introduction and definition of terms: The kidneys are the main organs in the urinary system. They filter waste products out of blood from the renal artery. These are then excreted. Useful solutes are reabsorbed into the blood. They also have a major homeostatic role in the body, and help to control the water content (osmoregulation) and pH of the blood.

    Read More

  • Diabetes and Treatment

    536 Words  | 2 Pages

    The first step to knowing if you have diabetes is to identify its symptoms. Patients frequently overlook symptoms of: “Urinating often,” “Feeling very thirsty,” “Feeling very hungry even though you are eating,” “Extreme fatigue,” “Blurry vision,” “Cuts/bruises that are slow to heal” (“Symptoms”). These “symptoms of diabetes are typical. However, some people with type 2 diabetes have symptoms so...

    Read More

  • Kidney Essay

    601 Words  | 2 Pages

    Kidney plays an important role in the smooth mechanism of different functions in our body. Failure of Kidneys can be a great threat to the life of a person. Since the lifestyle of people today has changed to a great extent, people often complain in pain in kidney, stone formation, intestinal disorders, etc… Failure of kidneys is a threat to life. Since infection in one kidney affects the other one drastically, it becomes essential for the person to cure it on urgent basis. Dialysis is a very common treatment that is often taken by kidney patients. Since dialysis is a very painful process, there are times when patients are unable to stand it as well.

    Read More

  • Ethyl Alcohol Essay

    1715 Words  | 4 Pages

    Furthermore, they are involved in the reabsorption of nutrients in the bloodstream and they can regulate the acidity of the blood. Besides the regulation of the fluids and ions, the kidneys are also responsible for the regulation of many different hormones that are involved in homeostasis and metabolism. Because of their importance in the regulation of substances in the body, when the kidneys stop working properly all the body is influenced by that creating disequilibrium in the maintenance of homeostasis and control of all the metabolic functions which can indirectly cause other problems to the body.... ... middle of paper ... ...

    Read More

  • The Digestive System of the Human Body

    1624 Words  | 4 Pages

    Chronic Kidney Disease. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2014. Web. 20 May 2014.

    Read More

More about Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Study

Open Document