Che Guevara and Alberto Granado experienced and witnessed firsthand the increasing poverty and injustice during their infamous trip across the continent in 1952. The nature of the revolutionary political and social conditions of Latin America that Che confronts reflect the issues resulting from the capitalist society of northern America. The capitalist economic system in the United States completely ruined the economies of south America. South america was responsible for providing raw materials for the industrial society up north with few benefits in return. As Capitalism had profound effects on south America, it wasn't until Che witnessed these effects with his own eyes that he was able to understand the degree to which the injustice was. …show more content…
The “neighbor to the north,” recognized as north America or the United States, acts as a historical participant because it is the source of the issues and inequality Che becomes aware and and eventually fights against. It plays a huge role in giving the story background and understanding why south america was in the state it was. Che recognizes this situation and eventually becomes compelled enough to do something about it. Che is drawn to the indigenous people he encounters because, first, it is apparent from reading his diaries that he is was a deeply intent person. He was curious and wanted to understand the nature of other people and their lives. Che lived for purpose, and perhaps at the beginning of the journey he was ready to experience and learn whatever he could on their little trek that the people he encountered within the nine month journey just made it that much more enriching. He was so young when they started out and he had never truly seen the world outside of the one he grew up in. So seeing people suffer and experience the things he did was new and intriguing. Eventually towards the end of the novel, it appears that he was so attracted to them because he saw the injustice and wanted to connect to the people who were treated like nothing. He appeared interested in knowing and understanding these people more. There were many events that give hints to Che’s eventual political engagement. First, the fact that Chi is so curious and intrigued by people who truly cannot offer anything to him is, in a worldly sense, is a hint towards his marxist future. He notices the details of the commoners life and is balance minded when it comes to how they should be treated and the situation in which these societies are in. There are many significant events in which could be considered turning points or moments of epiphany for Che in his journey. The most significant, and perhaps the first real eye opening experience, in which Che was lead towards his future Marxist beliefs was when he visited the Chuquicamata copper mine and met the communist mining couple. When the man told Che about being put in jail due to his political tendency and the wife told him about having to leave their children with a neighbor in order to go find work for a living, Che was undoubtedly touched. The time Chi was with the mining couple seemed to hold high significance in this story because that is when he truly began to understand the gravity of the situation in Latin America society. As Che said, “The couple, numb with cold, huddling against each other in the desert night, were a living representation of the proletariat in any part of the world” (Guevara, 77). When Che connected with the mining couple it was truly the first major event that awakened him to the situation. As he quotes: "It's a great pity, that they repress people like this. Apart from whether collectivism, the ‘communist vermin,’ is a danger to decent life, the communism gnawing at his entrails was no more than a natural longing for something better, protest against persistent hunger transformed into a love for this strange doctrine, whose essence he could never grasp but whose translation, 'bread for the poor,' was something he understood and, more importantly, that filled him with hope. Needless to say, workers at Chuquicamata were in a living Hell” (Guevara, 78). Che sees this situation for what it is, and he is overwhelmed by uneasiness.
This is his first epiphany, and grave understanding of what was happening in the world around him. However, his foreshadowing future in Marxism doesn't stop there. When Chi went to Peru he was very impressed by the old Inca civilization. He connected with the indians and the animals and became bonded as a whole with the indigenous people of the once legendary civilization. In Lima, Chi and Alberto were able to get to know Pesce, the leading leprosy researcher and a Marxist, and engage in political discussions. After Lima, Chi and Alberto traveled to the Amazon Rainforest and they stayed for three weeks in san pablo, a leper colony deep in the jungle, where they treated patients. Chi swam from one side of the river to another to be with the lepers. On his twenty-fourth birthday, with the doctors and nurses from san pablo, Chi gave his first political speech , speaking about a more unified Latin …show more content…
America. Che was still quite apolitical because he was hesitant to truly stand up against what he saw and spoke for what believed in. He is still quite young, unable to distinguish himself in that aspect, but nonetheless begins having the sparks that ignites his overpowering effect on South America. When they arrived at San Pablo, the Peruvian Amazon Rainforest, Chi had a very compassionate and humane response and treatment to the lepers. He and Alberto chose not to wear gloves, breaking the rules set by the mother superior, in a way of giving the lepers more dignity and respect. He spoke softly and connected with the lepers, creating a bond and friendship with them through his medical expertise in effort to give them their dignity. This gives lead to his future political endeavors because he ends up leading the socialist movement, which fights for equality and rights for all people, not just the ones who are of economical worth. This was Chi’s inherent character, it is no wonder he became one of the most well known socialists in south american history. The reader experiences the journey of self awareness that Chi experiences right along with him.
At the beginning of the story Che is youthful and careless, he has goals, but he is very focused on the frivolous aspects of his trip. He was excited for adventure and no doubt had any clue about the experience ahead of him. Che, albeit sometimes reluctantly, helps Alberto with his schemes to get a free meal or place to stay, and their playful banter is beyond scope at the beginning of the novel. They stop to visit his girlfriend and he takes care to make sure he fulfills her wishes. As the reader continues learning the story, you get to see a maturity emerge from Che that wasn't there before. His thoughts and ideas become more profound, and he becomes passionate about the things he witnesses. He sees the real world, and even though he is still young and isn't truly an active participant, he is cognitively able to understand and see the inequality and is able to find ideas that help him make a difference. The people who encounter Che get to see this growth because they see the contrast between the two characters, Che and Alberto, themselves. Because many of the people they encounter haven’t known them for long, I think they are easily aware of seeing the difference between the two men. Alberto is constantly challenged by Che’s compassion and attention to the finer details of their journey and it is evident that the two have opposing views in a lot of ways. It only continues as
Che forms strong believes and practices as a result of their journey, and despite becoming frustrated at times, Alberto is aware and ultimately respects the passions of his friend. They remain loyal to one another until the very end. According to Che Guevara this trip was not only another experience gained during youth but also made of him another completely person; in his spirit, ”The person who recognizes and polishes them, me, is no longer, at least I'm not the person once was. All this wandering around “Our America with a capital A,” has changed me more than I thought" (Guevara, 16). It is very unique to have a story in which the reader is able to understand the historical context of a time and point in history while also having the insider understanding of a real person’s experience at that time and ideas that lead to their historical significance. Being able to witness the historical figure in Che and also the events in which created his drive to become the historical figure is rare. It is evident that one situation could not happen without the happening of the other. Che could be viewed as a typical figure of the cold war generation because even though he was brought up in the middle class and had his own share of hardships, he still experienced the finer things in life and was able to pursue his career in medicine, a feat many people couldn't dream of. He wanted to pursue medicine, and was in the socialite circle with his girlfriend and her wealthy family. This was the beginning of him climbing the ladder of the industrial times. However during the time of Chi’s journey he grew an understanding of the world. He began to break this mold of the cold war generations by becoming so passionate about the social injustices in south america. This is the reason why he became such a historical and important figure in the communist movement and it’s also why he felt to compelled to make a difference. This diary gives the reader an intimate understanding of Che as a historical figure. Getting to read his notes and thoughts are extremely enlightening and give the reader an understanding of how his mind worked and how he was able to process the journey he experienced. This memoir connects the dots as to why Che chose to become such an activist for marxism. It gives his historical significance credibility. Che’s language is authentic, and his ideas are simple but profound. If people don't understand the "why" of someone's place in history, they are unlikely to comprehend the person's true significance. The reader is able to witness a foreshadowing of the later response of Che to his latin america by seeing his zeal and spark for his new ideas and the eventual revolution he helps unify. Che’s travels and readings from his journey caused him to believe and view Latin America not as a collection of distinct, separate nations, but as a unified whole that needed a continent-wide plan for liberation against inequality.
Blackwell was able to conduct with the pioneering Chicana activist and theorist Anna NietoGomez, along with the members of Las Hijas de Cuauhtémoc. She talks about the families of Anna NietoGomez, Corinne Sanchez, and also Sylvia Castillo; and what brought them to activism. She uses Foucault’s archaeology of knowledge to help understand the ways in which the Chicanas have been omitted from the social histories of the Chicano and women’s movements.
Guillermo González Camarena was a Mexican electrical engineer who was the inventor of a color-wheel type of color television, and who also introduced color television to Mexico,
a.This document was written for Nonfiction lovers. The article, “John Rollin Ridge and Joaquín Murieta” has life learning experience that you can implement in your life. Joaquín is an innocent and honest man which results being punished for his honesty. Being an honest individual doesn 't always get you far in life but instead you can be persecuted which result of turning into criminal in society.
The story portrays the hardships of Lupe Quintanilla and what she confronted as a child and even as an adult. She was told that she was incapable of learning, and was given a test that said she had an IQ of sixty-four. Which implies she wasn't even open to instruction as indicated by her test scores. Her instructors regarded her as though she was a child. When she was twelve she was put into a class with six year olds, where they teased her for being so old. When she was a teenager she got married and had three children. The three children were put in a program that was made for children who were not smart enough. Lupe pointed the blamed herself for all that her children were put in the program. Not long after that Lupe got to be worn out
Chavez was a major leader in the Chicano movement that all started when he was nineteen years-old when he joined the NFLU (National Farm Labor Union). From then, he moved on to the CFO, where he moved up in rank quite easily which he eventually quit. After his nine year stint with the CFO, he then founded the union of t...
BOOM! BOOM! BOOM! Dead falls Romaldo Cortez, Brother of Gregorio Cortez, thanks to Sheriff Morris. The day is June 12th of 1901 and Sheriff Morris shows up to Gregorio Cortez’s home. Sheriff Morris along side with Boone Choate (who was supposed to be an expert in the Mexican language) were both in search of a horse thief, start asking questions immediately when they see Gregorio Cortez and Romaldo Cortez. Choate asked Cortez “, did you trade a house with Andres Villarreal?” Cortez answered solidly “No”. Cortez had traded a mare not a horse. As soon as Sheriff Morris heard his response, he told Choate to tell Cortez and his brother that they were going to be arrested. Gregorio asked why but Sheriff Morris misunderstood and shot Romaldo to death. In defense, Cortez shot Sherriff Morris for his brother. Cortez knew that he was going to get into trouble so he decided to flee. (Garcia) Many question if he’s a hero for defending his brother the way he defended him. Many think he is just a rebel for killing a sheriff for no good reason, but Cortez had a reason. Cortez is a hero for the reason that he was brave enough to confront injustices from defending his brother, never giving up, and persisted as long as he could, demonstrating that he had the courage most individuals do not.
In Pocho, Rubio could not identify with any group because he didn’t want to be categorized. In fact, Rubio didn’t have a hard time fitting in with the Pachucos or queers. Although, Rubio seemed understanding about other peoples chooses he ultimately decided to identify as American. This was seen when Rubio joined the Army, as a means to escape his reality. Another theme presented was in regards to fighting social inequalities. This ultimately led to Chicano protest, which became essential to the Civil Rights Movements. The strong will of these Chicano/a activists were similar to Rodolfo “Corky” Gonzalez and his “Crusade for Justice”. The film “Quest for Homeland” acknowledged Gonzalez as an important figure for the Chicano Movement because he inspired people to demand for equality. Even though the Chicano Movement had a tragic ending with the death of Ruben Salazar, Chicanos made their voices heard. Similarly, the Chicano walkouts were the beginning of “consciousness”. For instance Castro mentions, “Chicano’s have long been sleeping giants” he continues by stating looks like we woke up”. This shows that students living in these areas were oblivious to their ability of obtaining a higher
It is crucial to have an awareness of the early beginnings of his life in order to understand Cesar Chavez’s development into becoming the celebrated leader he is known as today. One of the noteworthy aspects of his life is that he was not what some would consider a “natural-born” leader, meaning that he was not born into a family of great wealth or power. Chavez was born on March 31, 1927 near the town of Yuma, Arizona to a humble, hardworking Mexican immigrant family. His grandfather, Cesario Chavez, for whom he was named after, had worked hard to save enough money to be able to buy land in Arizona and raise his thirteen children, which included Cesar’s father. His father, Librado Chavez, grew up, got married, and opened up a couple of small businesses to help provide for his family and build a better life for his own children. According to biographical accounts about Cesar, this is when and where he began to learn and...
One mission by Che Guevara was he, “strove to create a proper industrial base and to diminish the economy’s dependence on sugar,” (515). To improve the milk and meat production in Cuba efforts were made to breed a new kind of cattle. This effort failed which resulted in a famine because of this and with the U. S trade embargo the Cuban government began to give rations of daily necessities to citizens, (The Caribbean: A History of the Region and Its People). Guevara efforts were too expensive for Cuba causing a crisis. The government, “decided to resolve its crisis by means of a “revolutionary offensive”: first, the nationalization of all services, restaurants, shops, and petty commercial iinstallations... witha production goal of 10 million tons of sugar (516). That goal did not work causing Fidel Castro to offer to resign. Cuba started to become a communist society. In terms of who was in charge and their role in, The Caribbean: A History of the Region and Its People state, “Castro was the visible head, the spokesman, and the international strategists while his brother Raul would become more and more the chief of personnel, the head of the armed forces and secret services,”
Refusing to be a victim of poverty, Cisneros made a commitment to be the voice of the Chicana culture. In
In 1910, the first social upheaval of the 20th century was unleashed in Mexico. Known as the Mexican Revolution, its historical importance and impact inspired an abundance of internationally renowned South American authors. Mariano Azuela is one of these, whose novel, "The Underdogs" is often described as a classic of modern Hispanic literature. Having served as a doctor under Pancho Villa, a revolutionary leader of the era, Azuela's experience in the Revolution provides The Underdogs with incomparable authenticity of the political and social tendencies of the era between 1910 and 1920. The Underdogs recounts the living conditions of the Mexican peasants, the corruption of the government troops, and the revolutionary zeal behind the inspiring causes of the revolution. In vivid detail and honest truth, Azuela reveals the actuality of the extent of turmoil that plagued Mexico and its people during the revolution. However, before one can acknowledge The Underdogs as a reflection of the Mexican Revolution one must have an understanding the political state of Mexico prior to the Revolution and the presidents who reigned during it.
...initially has towards Quixote’s whims. Because his pragmatic character naturally contests the aspect of Quixote’s character that Cervantes so frequently mocks, the novel is also giving merit to the spirit of reason that Sancho embodies.
Filmmaker Oliver Stone embarked on a journey across the Latin American continent pursuant to the filling of gaps left by mainstream media about the social and political movements in the southern continent. Through a series of interviews he conducted with Presidents Hugo Chávez of Venezuela, Cristina Kirchner and former president Nėstor Kirchner of Argentina, Evo Morales of Bolivia, Fernando Lugo of Paraguay, Lula da Silva of Brazil, Rafael Correa of Ecuador and Raúl Castro of Cuba, Stone was able to compare firsthand information from the leaders themselves with that reported and published by the media (“Synopsis,” n.d.). It gives light to the measures these leaders had to take in order to initiate change in their respective countries, even if their public identities were at stake. Several instances in the film showed the mismatch between these two sources, pointing at the US government’s interests for greatly influencing the media for presenting biased, groundless views.
Back in Buenos Aires, he finished his studies in medicines. After that, he left for Bolivia with
Inca and Myan ruins. During his stay in Guatemala, he had the chance to become