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Jane austen attitudes to love and marriage
Treatment of love and marriage in Jane Austen's novel
Treatment of love and marriage in Jane Austen's novel
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Point of View: Charlotte Lucas
Location in novel: When Charlotte Lucas marries Mr Collins and before Elizabeth comes to visit.
Oh my, the events of today have brought about the most displeasing feelings. Today I have learnt of my dearest Lizzy becoming wise to my choice to be wed to Mr Collins, an agreeable man who she recently rejected upon his proposal of her hand in marriage. I was startled by her displeased response and this alone has wretched my heart into pieces, yet I feel I it is within my nature to understand her reaction. I feel I know her better and know that it is in her character for her to react in such a manner. I know that if I give her time to review my actions she will become aware of how satisfying and beneficial this marriage will be for me.
I will give time for her to reflect on this match and as soon as I hear that she is at ease with my choice I will call upon her to visit me here at Rosings Park. This will be a time for us to rekindle our relationship with each other and come to terms with my choice, all while understanding the respectable character of Mr Collins. It is he whom I am willing to spend my life with and I
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cannot bear to do so without the friendship I have with Lizzy. Marrying the man of your dreams and surpassing all happiness is all a matter of chance and Lizzy, above all, should have understood that I was unlikely to ever meet such standards. I am not destined for anything more than what Mr Collins can offer me and I am facing the age of seven and twenty, which should alone provide reason for my actions in making such a decision Lizzy herself knows that I am not romantic but with Mr Collin’s character in consideration, I am convinced that my chances of happiness are grand, if not just as reasonable as most people. Mr Collins’ situation in life and his subsequent connections have raised not a single ounce of doubt into my logic for accepting his proposal. My father has provided me with the foundations of wealth, education and a life filled with poise and formality. It would be nothing but a demotion to his legacy if I was to marry beneath me; however, as Mr Collins is a clergyman I feel that this is an ideal occupation which will be warmly received by my family. He pronounces himself as a sincere, gentleman and endeavours daily to fulfil his role as the clergyman of Lady Catherine de Bourgh. Lizzy has a somewhat misplaced view of his likely character. I love Lizzy dearly, but her daydreaming over a likely prospect for her to marry is absurd.
Our views of love and marriage are contrasting yet my regard for her is still equal. I am content in this new life. I have a comfortable home and my happiness is adequate. Mr Collins is often absent for days on end and does not force his presence upon me. It is clear this is everything that Lizzy would deny. My years of early adulthood were depleting before my eyes and my unmarried social status was heading me towards spinsterhood. It was this that was beginning to burden my family name and becoming a nuisance to my family’s reputation. Although Mr Collins was not the most handsome of men, I had little to no choice of marrying such an amiable and respectable man and I deem that these reasons should validate my actions for
Elizabeth. I can only imagine the disappointment that Lizzy and the rest of Bennet’s are holding to my nam,e but I hold myself to my will to marry Mr Collins. If Lizzy would accept my offer of her visiting the Parsonage I feel that her attitude towards such a disgraceful marriage will be somewhat overturned. Mr Collins was not the choice of Lizzy, but was the choice of me. Although Lizzy may feel like I have disgraced her and our acquaintance, I wish for her to realise that this was not at all my intention. In order for Elizabeth to accept this I will now go and call for her to immediately visit us here in Rosings, before my name becomes tainted and such idle talk spreads like wildfire throughout the towns.
Background Known today as Madam CJ Walker that was not the name she was given on December 23, 1867. Sarah was orphaned at the young age of seven and was able to survive by working in the cotton fields of Delta and Mississippi. In an attempt to escape abuse from her sisters, (Louvenia sisters name) husband she married at the age of 14 (married Moses McWilliams). She has one daughter names Lelia, currently known as A'Lelia Walker.
In the eighteenth century, the process of choosing a husband and marrying was not always beneficial to the woman. A myriad of factors prevented women from marrying a man that she herself loved. Additionally, the man that women in the eighteenth century did end up with certainly had the potential to be abusive. The attitudes of Charlotte Lennox and Anna Williams toward women’s desire for male companionship, as well as the politics of sexuality are very different. Although both Charlotte Lennox and Anna Williams express a desire for men in their poetry, Charlotte Lennox views the implications of this desire differently than Anna Williams. While Anna Williams views escaping the confines of marriage as a desirable thing, Charlotte Lennox’s greatest lament, as expressed by her poem “A Song,” is merely to have the freedom to love who she pleases. Although Charlotte Lennox has a more romantic view of men and love than Anna Williams, neither woman denies that need for companionship.
Gwendolen and Cecily act like air-heads and are easily won over by the men they plan to marry. Gwendolen simply wants to marry a man named Earnest. She tells Jack “my ideal has always been to love someone of the name of Ernest” (I.381-82). The mere idea of marrying a man for his name shows how easily Gwendolen can attach herself to a man. Marriage is the most serious of all relationships and Gwendolen is foolish to deter...
...controlled proposal to her sudden and unanticipated refusal. Therefore despite all Mr Collin’s well thought out arguments his declaration of love has failed.
Describe Mr. Collins’ proposal to Elizabeth. How do the other characters react to her refusal?
“Love and Marriage.” Life in Elizabethan England. Elizabethan.org, 25 March 2008. Web. 3 March 2014.
Darcy begins to reexamine his corrupt tone, motives, and the consequential end result of his proposal. In reviewing this, he has a change of heart and proceeds to assist in the reunion of Jane and Mr. Bingley and in the locating of Lydia from Wickham. Through these generous actions, Mr. Darcy proves he does care deeply about Elizabeth and his feelings for Elizabeth are true. Proposing a second time, Mr. Darcy completely changes his approach and therefore hopes for a different outcome. This second proposal catches Elizabeth off guard, yet she does have a more docile reaction than she did to the first proposal. Mr. Darcy’s true love for Elizabeth shines through in the sincere and loving tone of his proposal. Also, he apologizes to Elizabeth for his former arrogance, extreme pride, and rudeness in his prior proposal. Not only does his tone shift, he now has a new set of motives to support his proposal. Mr. Darcy explains to Elizabeth how fervently he loves her and how he does not care about money or social status as much as his love for her. Unlike the last proposal, he is not sure of what her answer will be, but this only causes the proposal to be more sincere. Mr. Darcy also does not want to pressure Elizabeth into marriage, so he tells her, “‘If your feelings are still what they were last April, tell me at once. My affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject forever.’” (314). She then informs
married. However, “for pragmatic reasons, the author’s conclusions favor marriage as the ultimate solution, but her pairings predict happiness” (“Austen, Jane”). Als...
The character of Lady Catherine de Bourgh is an integral element of the plot, contributing to, as well as influencing, the final outcome of Darcy's marriage and the various factors associated with it. Lady Catherine, a prominent and influential noblewomen in the English aristocracy, thrusts her domineering predilections onto her family, friends, and acquaintances, starting with the pompous clergyman she patronizes, Mr. Collins. Lady Catherine exerts her influence upon Mr. Collins by frankly telling him that he "must marry ...a gentle woman for [her] sake" (92). This effectively causes Collins to peruse Elizabeth, the daughter of the man whose estate he will inherit. After being rejected by Elizabeth, Collins marries Elizabeth's childhood friend Charlotte. On a trip to visit the newly married couple, Elizabeth finds herself and Lady Catherine's nephew, Fitzwilliam Darcy, at a dinner party hosted by Lady Catherine herself. At the dinner party, Lad...
Collins is interested in Elizabeth as well, and wants to marry her for several reasons which he deems proper and just. Mr. Collins is certain that he is worthy of Elizabeth’s acceptance because of his connection to the family of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, and his position as a clergyman, but also because he will inherit her family’s estate when her father dies. He has no notion of love or lifelong happiness, which Elizabeth finds ideal in a marriage. He tries to understand her refusal, crediting it to her “wish of increasing [his] love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females.” Elizabeth, for the sake of his understanding fully, says, “Do not consider me now as an elegant female intending to plague you, but as a rational creature speaking the truth from her heart” (108). Austen demonstrates how Mr. Collins considers marriage to him a perfect solution to the problem of the entailed estate, while Elizabeth knows marriage to him would make her miserable. He later finds an acceptable match with the practical Charlotte
When I look at the bride and groom, I feel such a kaleidoscope of emotions. I know that Kari has found her true match and I know that theirs will be a marriage of long standing. My heart is bursting with love for you two today. I know you have a wonderful adventure ahead of you, and with God?s blessing your marriage will last for decades to come.
and Mrs. Bennet, Charlotte and Mr. Collins, Lydia and Mr. Wickham, Jane and Mr. Bingley, and Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. Through these couples she explores the motivations of marriage as monetary advantage, social standing, physical attraction, and lastly love. She reveals her feelings that marriages for love are those that will be the strongest. This is seen clearly in Mr. Bennet 's remarks to Elizabeth in chapter 59. “ I know your disposition, Lizzy. I know that you could be neither happy nor respectable, unless you truly esteemed your husband; unless you looked up to him as a superior. Your lively talents would place you in the greatest danger in an unequal marriage. You could scarcely escape discredit and misery. My child, let me not have the grief of seeing you unable to respect your partner in life. You know not what you are about. '
The path to marriage initiates in the very first paragraph of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. This courtship novel begins with the premise that “a single man in possession of a fortune must be in want of a wife” (pg. 5) Throughout the competition for the single men, characters are naturally divided by the norms of their social standing. However, the use of social conventions and civility further divides them. The characters in need of the most moral reform remain unchanged, leaving a path for the reformers to travel to each other’s company. Austen uses the stagnant characters and their flaws as a line that needs to cross in order to achieve a dynamic marriage of mutual respect.
The “truth universally acknowledged” in the opening lines of Pride and Prejudice “that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife” defines the plot of the novels and highlights the importance of marriage and of marrying well. It is Mrs Bennet’s “business” of life to get her five daughters married and in Persuasion it is in her role as surrogate mother to Anne that Lady Russell has persuaded Anne to turn down a marriage she considers beneath her. Given this background, I have chosen to angle this essay towards a question that is also valid today, namely, are women allowed to say no?
After a week spent in professions of love and schemes of felicity, Mr Collins was called from his amiable Charlotte by the arrival of Saturday. The pain of separation, might be alleviated on his side, by preparations for the reception of his bride; as he had reason to hope, that shortly after his next return into the Hertfordshire, the day would be fixed that was to make him the happiest of men. He took leave of his relations at Longbourn with as much solemnity as before; wished his fair cousins health and happiness again, and promised their father another letter for thanks.