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Cognitive Enhancement effects
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Intelligence is difficult to change. Charlie Gordon, a 37 year old male has an IQ of 68. He is chosen to have surgery to triple his IQ. His teacher Ms. Kinnian suggested this operation to Dr. Nemur and Dr. Strauss. His IQ does triple, but it doesn’t come without consequences. In Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes, Charlie Gordon should have not applied for the intelligence-altering surgery.
Charlie Gordon should have not done the surgery because he is unhappy with his life after it. He should’ve thought of the consequences that follow. Charlie says, “Then all of a sudden I rememberd some things about the operashun and me getting smart and I said holy smoke I reely pulled a Charlie Gordon that times. I went away before she came back to
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the room. Thats why Im going away from New York for good”(Keyes 209). Charlie Gordon now sees how much a fool he is. He hates what he has done to others. 1 page before, Charlie says this to Miss Kinnian: “Miss Kinnian came to the door, but I said go away because I didnt want her to laugh at me”(Keyes 208). Charlie is also unhappy with himself and the people he had met. Charlie now knows he has turned into a monster of a person and he doesn’t like it. Others may disagree on why Charlie is unhappy. They think he is very happy and they think that the operation was successful. “There is so much that might be done with this technique. If I could be made into a genius, what about thousands of others like myself? What fantastic levels might be achieved by Kennedy 2 using this technique on normal people? On geniuses? There are so many doors to open. I am impatient to begin” (Keyes 203). Charlie is happy he has done the surgery that now he can look into this study and find out if it can work on all people. It is a large argument, but Charlie has not found success in life, therefore he is unhappy. In addition to not being happy, Charlie Gordon is also very lonely.
Charlie has very few friends and has no contact with his family. Charlie insists, “I dont want to do nothing like that agen. I dont want Miss Kinnian to feel sorry for me. Evry body feels sorry at the factery….”(Keyes 209). Charlie is now trying to separate from others. Charlie is very lonely and may have depression if he doesn’t want to be teased or felt sorry for. Charlie in addition says this earlier: “I didn’t know what to do or where to turn. Everyone was looking at me and laughing… I never knew that Joe and Frank and the others liked to have me around all the time to make fun of me. Now I know what it means when they say ‘to pull a Charlie Gordon’. I’m ashamed”(Keyes 193). Charlie now knows he doesn’t have any friends. They were never his friends which only leaves him Algernon, Dr. Strauss, Dr. Nemur, and Miss Kinnian to rely on. Others might think that Charlie cannot be lonely around the whole factory. There is so many people to meet or talk to. Charlie says, “Everybody laffed and we had a good time and they gave me lots of drinks and JOe said Charlie is a card when hes potted. I dont know what that means but everybody likes me and we have fun”(Keyes 190). Charlie is hanging out with his friends and having a good time after the surgery, therefore people think he is not lonely. But, after work, he doesn’t have anything to do other than go to the lab and get tested …show more content…
on. Kennedy 3 Ultimately to not being happy and being lonely, Charlie’s surgery will not last and will kill him. He doesn’t know this until Algernon starts to deteriorate and die. Charlie infers,”I’ve got to find the reason for the sharp regression in Algernon. I’ve got to know if and when it will happen to me”(Keyes 204).
Charlie now knows he can follow in Algernon’s footsteps in the near future. Charlie later finds out what could happen to him. Charlie says, “Algernon died two days ago….. I guess the same thing is or will soon be happening to me. Now that it’s definite, I don’t want it to happen”(Keyes 205). Charlie knows that he could also die from the surgery he has been forced into to take. Some say he might not die because a human’s brain is more strong than mice brains. They say the experiment was not meant to harm Charlie. Charlie figures out, “I have already begun to notice signs of emotional instability and forgetfulness, the first symptoms of the burnout(Keyes 205). Charlie knows that this is happening to him, but he may not die from it. He knows he will deteriorate, but by how much is the
question. Charlie Gordon should have opted out of this surgery. It ends up killing him. He had to take a risk. The surgery does work, but it ultimately makes his brain stretch out so much that he cannot handle an IQ of 68. Intelligence is hard to alter. Surgery cannot fix everything.
On that day he picked up Algernon like normal but got bit. Charlie watched afterward for some time and saw that he was disturbed and vicious. Burt tells me that Algernon is changing. He is less cooperative, he refuses to run the maze any more, and he hasn't been eating. Burt and others have to feed Algernon because he refuses to do the shifting lock. This a indication that the procedure isn't permanent and Charlie may start to lose intelligence. On May 25 Dr.Nemur and I told Charlie not to come to the lab anymore. Then on May 29 we gave him permission to start a lab and he worked all day and all night on the reason he is losing intelligence. On june 5th he is forgetting stuff which leads up to him becoming absent minded on June 10th. The other indications the procedure wasn’t permanent was once they dissected Algernon who died on June 8th Charlie predictions were correct. Charlie also can’t read or remember books he already read. Soon Charlie can’t remember where he put stuff, forgets punctuation, and spelling reverts back to before. These indications are clear that the procedure wasn’t
In this novel, Flowers for Algernon, written by Daniel Keyes, a man named Charlie Gordon has an operation done to increase his intelligence. He started as a mentally retarded man and slowly became a genius. He seemed to soak up information like a sponge and he was able to figure out the most complex scientific formulas. The only problem with the operation is that it does not last for ever and in his remaining time he tries to figure out why it is not permanent. He will eventually lose everything he learned and become worse off than when he started, so Charlie was better off before he had the operation.
Was Charlie better off without the operation? Through Flowers for Algernon, Daniel Keyes sends an crucial message to society that man should never tamper with human intelligence or else the outcome can be personally devastating. After Charlie's operation, he felt isolated and lonesome, change in personality made him edgy around people or (lack social skills), and suffered from traumas due to past memories.
Is becoming smart always better than staying dumb? After considering Charlie’s situation, I have decided that the answer to this question is no. Charlie is the main character in the science fiction story Flowers for Algernon written by Daniel Keyes. In the book, Charlie is a 37 year old man who has an I.Q. of 68 and is on a mission to become smart. When the opportunity comes for him to participate in an experiment for an operation that can triple his I.Q., he willingly takes it. It turns out that the operation only grants a temporary intelligence boost, and Charlie experiences high intelligence only to have it start deteriorating. I think that Charlie was wrong to have the operation that temporarily made him smart.
They failed to see Charlie as a human being, not a test subject. They also weren't acting ethically when they chose Charlie as the test subject, when he was not mentally capable of making such a decision to say yes to the experiment. Although Charlie's doctors were unethical when they performed the experiment on Charlie, they were going into an unknown field of study where no known procedures were in place with patient interaction and concern. All in all, Charlie Gordans' doctors did not act ethically when they performed the experimental surgery to improve his intelligence.
Charlie was used, opportunists only looked after Charlie for their own well-being. These doctors knew Charlie was the ultimate person, he had no family. Additionally, the surgeons superseded Charlie’s life, nobody was definite of the side effects, yet they agreed on performing this experiment. No heart was given to Charlie, he was just an item for Dr. Strauss and Dr. Nemur. Moreover, Algernon was not the only lab mice, there were hundreds more! Tons of these animals probably died; however, the specialists prepared this analysis with one victorious lab to rodent. All the people working with Charlie on the study were conscious on the side effect; despite that, nobody informed Charlie. Over the months, Charlie was only a gadget to benefit the opportunists, the human himself. Not being aware of all the circumstances, Charlie was an investigation to fix
Charlie worked at a factory and saved the factory ten thousand dollars of work and made the products more efficient. He changed the way the machines are set up in the factory that saves them thousands of dollars and required less work. Charlie understood the concept of the factories and was able to make improvements. The operation was supposed to increase Charlie’s IQ and that is what he was hoping would happen. Charlie’s spelling and grammar improves throughout his progress reports and his IQ dramatically improved from a sixty-eight to two hundred. Charlie wanted to become smart and improve his English after the surgery and that is exactly what happened. Charlie is so fascinated with how the procedure on the brain worked that he wanted to improve the way they did the intelligence surgery. Charlie then discovered new knowledge of the function and the increase of human intelligence. Charlie's wisdom was so high, he was able to uncover important discoveries of the complex human mind. The procedure affected Charlie and increased his skills and brilliance.
Charlie?s experiment was temporary, and overtime his IQ regressed. Algernon, a mouse that went through the same surgery as Charlie, died. If Charlie?s hypothesis proves correct, then he will die as well. Charlie?s life was better before the experiment because he was not exposed to the risks and consequences of the surgery. Without the experiment, Charlie would still be living his ignorant but happy life.
Charlie begins to learn how society treats the mentally retarded. He realizes his old friends at the bakery just made fun of him. After watching the audience laugh at video of him before the operation, Charlie runs away from a mental health conference with Algernon after learning that his operation went wrong. Charlie does research on himself and learns that intelligence without the ability to give and receive affection leads to mental and moral breakdown. In many ways Charlie was better before the operation.
Everyone knows that every story has two sides, but the tricky part is figuring out which side to believe. In the short story “Flowers for Algernon” by Daniel Keys, Charlie Gordon, a 37-year-old man with a mental handicap, has an operation performed on him to artificially increase his intelligence. Before and after the operation, there were drastic changes in the lives of Charlie and all those around him. While the operation caused many twists and turns for Charlie and his peers, the pros far outweighed the cons.
As a result of the operations, Charlie gains the experience of what it is like to be intelligent. Therefore, he sees the world as it is. “Only a short time ago, I learned that people laughed at me. Now I can see that unknowingly I joined them in laughing at myself. This hurts most of all” (76.) He can now truly understand how the outside world functions and how he is truly treated.
Everyone goes through different experiences in life, just as everyone has different types of intelligences and skills. In total there are nine types of intelligences but there is only 2 listed using 3 paragraphs. These examples come from “Flowers for Algernon” or “Dakota Fullest Earns Nation’s Highest Folk Honor”. Some ways in which people demonstrate their knowledge and skill is through Howard Gardner’s Logical/ Mathematical , Bodily/ Kinesthetic , and Intrapersonal intelligences.
Due to experience with technological advancements, we have learned that there can be several drawbacks to something that may seem like a way to make our daily lives easier. This is especially true in the case of Charlie, as the operation did not give him the exact results he was expecting. Although he did get everything he wanted out of the procedure, Charlie's intelligence was not permanent like everyone had hoped. Instead, he lost all the knowledge he had gained which returned him back to square one. However, we know for certain that much thought was put into deciding whether Charlie should undergo the operation and the pros and cons of the procedure.
Although he started to get smarter, he also started to decrease in happiness. Algernon then started to get worse and do worse in the maze. In result of this Charlie beat him in the race. Next, Algernon started to eat less and eventually died. He had so much intelligence, that he passed away.
If Charlie didn’t have the operation he would not be able to realize that Joe and Frank were making fun of him. Joe and Frank would just keep making fun of him and he would not be able to stick up for himself. Once in the story Charlie said,“It's a funny thing I never knew that Joe and Frank and the others liked to have me around all the time to make fun of me. Now I know what it means when they say "to pull a Charlie Gordon.” I'm ashamed” (page 524). Somebody who has been made fun of before should know that anybody would want to stick up for themselves. This shows that it was a blessing for Charlie to have this operation because now he can stick up for