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The role of community
Context of maycomb in killing a mockingbird
The concept of community
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Maycomb is a Good Community
A good society is one that is comforting, kind and supportive. Maycomb is one society that fits these attributes. In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, Maycomb is a community in which the residents are safe and happy. Although they face many problems, the people of Maycomb always help each other out and make sure everyone is happy. Also, in this community there is empathy for anyone in pain and everyone tries to comfort them. Lastly, Maycomb is a place where everyone is always there for each other no matter what. Maycomb is a good place to live because friendship has value, there is compassion for those in distress and people defend each other.
First, Maycomb is an excellent place to live because friendship is
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valued by many of the residents. As Miss Maudie’s house is on fire, Boo gives Scout a blanket when she is shivering. Scout is very surprised because she “ didn’t know when he put a blanket around [her].” (Lee 72). This shows that Boo Radley wants to help her and take care of her. The blanket symbolizes the friendship he tries to build between himself and the kids. It is one of the first steps he takes while trying to be nice. Next, frienship is also seen through Miss Maudie’s cakes. Whenever she baked, “she made a big cake and three little ones”. (Lee 43). The cakes symbolize how she gets along with the kids and tries to comfort them. She is one of the few people that really takes their time to understand Jem and Scout and build a good relationship with them. The kids are able to trust her and come to her to be cheered up. Lastly, another character that shows the value of friendship is Calpurnia. She has been with Jem and Scout “ever since Jem was born.” (Lee 6). She is strict with the kids but also has a good relationship with them. Calpurnia is like the mother figure in their family. She takes care of them but also knows to scold them when they do something wrong. Scout and Jem genuinely like Calpurnia and appreciate her. Finally, because friendship is important in Maycomb, it makes it a good place to live. Next, Maycomb is a nice community because people are compassionate for those in distress. During the trial, Tom Robinson was in the stand being questioned. Mr. Gilmer was talking to Tom very rudely and Dill noticed. He got very emotional because he thought that it was wrong to treat Tom like that. He did not like the fact that Mr. Gilmer was “doin’ him thataway, talking so hateful to him.” (Lee 198). This is an example of compassion from someone at a much younger age. Dill did not fully understand some of the issues going on in his town, but he still knew what seemed right or wrong. Next, when Tom Robinson was declared guilty in court, Jem could not believe it. He was in tears over a problem that he had thought could have ended well. When he was talking to his father about it, he claimed that “ it ain’t right, Atticus.” (Lee 212). Jem felt empathy for Tom because he was punished for something he did not do. Jem understood that what was happening was wrong, yet he could not do anything to fix it if he wanted. Lastly, Aunt Alexandra becomes unexpectedly emotional when Atticus comes home after losing the trial. She tries to console Atticus by calling him ‘brother’. This shocks Scout a little because she has “never heard her call Atticus ‘brother’ before.” (Lee 212). This shows that some of Aunt Alexandra’s strict and proper facade slipped. She was upset over what was going on with Atticus and let herself try and console him. In summary, because there is compassion for others, Maycomb is an excellent community. Lastly, Maycomb is a good place to live because people defend and protect each other.
Scout defends her father against Francis’s name calling. She gets into a fight with Francis because he calls “Atticus somethin’, an’ [she] wasn’t about to take it off him.” (Lee 86). Scout really respects her father and can not handle it when someone else says something bad about him. She will even go as far as a physical fight, if it means she is protecting Atticus. Next, during the trial, Mr. Link Deas stands up for Tom. He speaks out and says “that boy’s worked from me eight years an’ I ain’t had a speck o’ trouble outa him.” (Lee 195). Mr. Deas knows who is allowed to talk in court and when, but still risks it all in order to defend Tom Robinson. He knows that what is being done to Tom is wrong and finds it hard to stay quiet. This shows that he is someone who thinks of everyone as equal. Third, Boo Radley saves Jem and Scout from Mr. Ewell. When Scout is on the Radley porch and looking back at what happened, she realizes that Boo knew when his “children needed him.” (Lee 279). Boo risks his life in order to save both Jem and Scout from Mr. Ewell trying to kill them. This not only shows that he has been looking after them, but also that he would go into a dangerous situation to help them. In conclusion, Maycomb is a nice place to live because people fight for each
other. In summary, since friendship is treasured, people are compassionate and everyone defends each other, Maycomb is a good community. Through Boo Radley’s blanket, Miss Maudie’s cakes and a good relationship with Cal, friendship is seen as a powerful force. Compassion is present in Dill’s frustration, Jem’s tears and Aunt Alexandra’s emotion for her brother. Mr. Link Deas, Scout and Boo Radley all stand up for someone being wronged. There are many communities in which people feel comfortable, but a good community is one where everyone feels at home.
Through the development of Scout’s relationship with Arthur Radley, Scout develops and becomes more empathetic. Atticus Finch, Scout’s father, is her most consistent role model and used by Lee as the moral compass. Atticus is a firm believer in teaching by example, and his respect of his children is such that he treats them almost as adults, emphasised in the line ‘he played with us, read with us, and treated us with courteous detachment’ pg. 6. This refusal to shelter Scout from the harsh realities of life in Maycomb allows her to learn from experience. The strong moral guidance offered by Atticus allows Scout not only to learn from experience, but also to develop her personal integrity. Atticus exemplifies his strong beliefs, as illustrated when he says ‘Shoot
This was a time of racial segregation, where blacks were not permitted to go to the same schools as the whites. They could not sit in the same restaurants, sit in the same part of the courthouse, use the same public restrooms or drink at the same water fountains. Everyone in Maycomb, from children to adults, accused Atticus and his children of being "black lovers." Atticus, with all this turmoil, stayed calm. He taught his children to accept the differences between one human being and another.
The novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, is an American classic, narrated by the young Scout Finch, the most engrossing character in the book. The novel is about the adventures of two siblings over the time of about three years. Jem and Jean Louise (Scout) Finch were two young siblings who one day met another young boy named Dill. Over time, Jem and Scout grow up under the careful watch of their father and friends, learning how to be adults. They play games, they sneak into a courthouse, and they learn a valuable life lesson. Scout was an intriguing character. As the narrator, you learn more about Scout’s feelings towards the events in the book and soon learn to love her. Let me introduce you to Scout Finch.
Throughout the novel, Atticus reveals his bravery. He demonstrates this quality by killing Tim Johnson, the rabid dog. Jem and Scout are looking for squirrels to shoot when Jem spots a suspicious-looking dog down the road. Immediately, he tells Calpurnia who confirms the dog is rabid and calls Atticus at his office. After she proceeds to tell the neighbors, Atticus arrives, along with Mr. Tate, the sheriff of Maycomb County. As the dog comes near the Radley house, Atticus and Mr. Tate argue over who is going to kill Tim. Atticus then steps out in the middle of the road and pushes up his glasses, and in unison, he pulls the trigger and Tim Johnson crumbles the ground—dead. Atticus again demonstrates his valor when he guards Tom Robinson’s cell. The Maycomb jailhouse is near his office; therefore Atticus passes it every day. With red bricks and steel bars along the windows, the jailhouse adds a solid look to the town. The jailhouse is the main conversation topic in Maycomb. Scout, Jem, and Dill are out for a walk when they spot Atticus. As Atticus sits outside Tom’s cell, a group of men walks towards him. The group of men want to get to Tom, but Atticus would not let them. Scout, Jem, and Dill walk up to the group, but that did not distract the men from their goal. One of the men grabs Jem, the man falls to the ground; Scout kicks...
The author George Elliot once said “don’t judge a book by its cover.” Appearance can be very misleading, and you shouldn't prejudge the worth or value of something by its outward appearance alone. This philosophical idea has been included in many works of literature, including the timeless classic To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee. The novel takes place in the town of Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. Many citizens of Maycomb tend to make judgements based on outward appearances alone. In the novel, Lee uses minor characters such as Boo Radley, Mrs. Dubose, and Tom Robinson to convey the book’s theme of prejudice.
Marcus Aurelius once said, “Life is neither good or evil, but only a place for good and evil.” In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, the character of Maycomb was living proof of this quote. Elderly and stubborn, he refused to change no matter how much time went by. The days moved slowly for him, though. Always merciless and harsh, he was stuck in an era that had long been passed in other parts of the world. Maycomb refused to believe that people unlike him were still equal to him. The characters of Mrs. Dubose, Bob Ewell, and Miss Gates showcased the aspects of Maycomb. Mrs. Dubose was wrathful and brutal to Scout, Jem, and Atticus when they tried to be kind. Bob Ewell attempted to kill Scout and Jem just to get revenge on Atticus. Miss Gates was a hypocrite, pitying the Jews, but being cruel to African Americans. Maycomb was old, hateful,
One of the values of Maycomb is racism. However, there are a few that does not believe in this value, including Mr. Dolphus Raymond. Mr. Dolphus Raymond is a white man married to a black woman and has mixed children. He does not believe in society’s ideology regarding racism and knows that some citizens of Maycomb antagonize him. However, he does not care, as he prefers the colored people over white. He knows how unfair society is, from the way he gets treated. Moreover, Jem realizes the falsities of society, due to the injustice he sensed. After Tom’s verdict, Jem’s first clear sense of injustice provided a new perception on the world. When he was young, he believed that the people of Maycomb are the best folks, but the outcome of the trial changed this thought. Furthermore, Scout’s realization of the falsehood in society is with the hypocrisy of Miss Gates. She was taught by Miss Gates how Americans do not believe in persecution. However, Scout saw Miss Gates talk about the African Americans in an adverse way. Learning about the falsehood in society is part of
The town of Maycomb, filled with racist views which exposes the kids to the racist views of close friends such as Dill Harris, family members such as Aunt Alexandra, and neighbors such as Mrs.Dubose. Limited to so much time with the kids, Atticus tries his best to equip Scout and Jem with the ability to look past the disease, by having Scout and Jem look past, “Maycomb's usual disease” increases their father's attempt to persuade anyone's views to racial equality.
Atticus is a good father for teaching his children to respect everyone. Scout asks Atticus if he is a “nigger lover” and he simply replies, "I certainly am. I do my best to love everybody... I'm hard put, sometimes—baby, it's never an insult to be called what somebody thinks is a bad name. It just shows you how poor that person is, it doesn't hurt you." This shows that atticus is not like the other people in Maycomb he considers every man to be equal to one another. Judge Taylor comes to Atticus to defend Tom Robinson because he knows he’s the only man in Maycomb that is fit to do to the job, and do it fairly. While thinking about taking the offer Atticus firsts thinks about his kids and how it will affect their lives. Atticus says “…do you think I could face my children otherwise? You know what’s going to happen as well as I do, Jack, and I hope and pray I can get Jem and Scout through it without bitterness, and most of all, without catching Maycomb’s usual disease. Why reasonable people go stark raving mad when anythin...
They have many misconceptions of people, places, and concerts in Maycomb county. However as they are young and don't really have opinions themselves. They abide by those presented them. At the start of the novel Scout and Jem see Mr. Arthur Radley or "Boo", as a dangerous, crazy, and rather isolated man. Although never being in his presence or in association with him they always make assumptions about him. They constantly pestered his household and played games that mocked him, "..time to play Boo's big scene...steal the scissors...Jem would fake plunge into Dill's thigh..."(LEE40).They also had the misconception that Boo was kept inside forcefully by his family. Boo was also blamed for unresolved events. As time goes by they mature and start to develop more of an understanding of Boo, "..I think I'm beginning to understand why Boo Radley's stayed shut up in his house all this time...he wants to stay inside"(LEE227). Jem develops an understanding as to why Boo Radley stays inside. It's not because his family forces him to stay inside. He realizes that when living in a town like Maycomb, there is an incredible amount of judgement and labeling that occurs. It becomes evident to him that Boo has no place and isn't welcomed into the society. Especially with having a stereotype "glued" to his identity. Scout then has an
A small city nestled in the state of Alabama, Maycomb has got its faults, just like any other place in the world, but one of its main faults or (pg.88) “Maycomb's usual disease,” as Atticus calls it in the book is prejudice. Jem and Scout learn a lot about prejudice when a black man named Tom Robinson is accused of raping a white woman named Mayella Ewell and their father, Atticus, is called on to be his lawyer. They realize the hate that people have buried deep within their heart when they see a black man accused of doing something only because of his color. On pg.241, Scout starts understanding this and thinks, “Atticus had used every tool available to free men to save Tom Robinson, but in the secret courts of men's hearts Atticus had no case. Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella Ewell opened her mouth and screamed.” As the case continues, up until the death of Tom Robinson, Jem and Scout learn more and more about prejudice and how the hate that people have towards others causes them to take wrong actions. They also see how unfair it is that a white man can get treated better and think of himself better than a black man only because he was born white. This prejudice and the trial cause Jem and Scout to get in argum...
present times by the state of the actual town. It is very poor and in
Atticus is a good man, a just man. He upholds his morals, and judges by his conscience. He is shaken but not moved by the town of Maycomb in their gossip and hypocritical ways. When offered Tom's case, Atticus knows he will take it on. He won't just stand there with no proper defense for Tom, but he will let the truth be known, and prove that Tom is innocent. "...that boy might go to the chair, but he's not going till the truth's told."
In a racist town where people are overly judged based on rumors spread around. A man who has yet to be seen named Boo Radley is made into the town monster. Little do they know that Bob is one of the only people in Maycomb who does not judge people by their race. In the book “To Kill A Mockingbird” written by Harper Lee, the main character Atticus Finch is a lawyer in the little town of Maycomb. Atticus Finch the father of Scout and Jem has been faced with one of the hardest cases of his life. Atticus is forced to defend a black man named Tom Robinson on the fact that he raped a white girl named Mayella Ewell. Some people may argue that it does not make sense for Atticus to take a stand to defend Tom Robinson, because he will lose his trust
often managed to get black people to do jobs for no pay, and the black