Cesar Chavez
When you think of civil rights activist the name cesar chavez usually does not ring a bell . But for immigrant workers Cesar Chavez is someone important . Because he did a lot of work to get them to get better worker rights . He fought really hard and long for change to happen.
Cesar Chavez was a determined activist for immigrant rights. He did a big public demonstration .“ He led a march of workers across California to the state capital, Sacramento, in order to draw attention to La causa (The Cause). “ (source C ). He did this because he wanted more people to see what he is fighting for . also for them to notice that change is needed.His life work was the fight for better rights for immigrant workers . “Union leader and labor organizer
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At one point,” Cesar Chavez fasted for 36 days for the rights” (source D).He had put his own health in danger to get change.Cesar Chavez did peaceful protest to prove his point . “ Chavez was an outspoken advocate of social change through nonviolent means “ (source A) . He may have done this because he believed this was the best way to get change, and got the inspiration from martin Luther king.When he did strikes he was committed to it . “ In September 1965 he began leading what became a five-year strike by California grape “. I think he the longer these strikes went on, the more the companies realized that the worker are needed .
Another thing that he did was established work unions for immigrant workers . “ labor leader who organized the first effective union of farm workers in the history of California agriculture.” (source A ).I think the work unions were successful because he had really good leadership skills .Even before he started work unions he would organize people in the fields .“In 1952 Chavez began actively organizing workers in the fields.” (source A) He knew that in order to get people to listen, they needed to be organized
3. Dolores Huerta was the main negotiator during the Delano grape strike. In 1965 Dolores Huerta and Cesar Chavez were approached by Filipino members of the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee ("AWOC"). AWOC wanted higher wages from the Delano are grape growers. AWOC wanted to negotiate new contracts with their employers but they needed the help of Huerta and Chavez. The NFWA was still new and growing although Huerta thought that NFWA was not ready to attack corporate America she could not refuse to help AWOC. The two unions formed into one union called United Farm Workers union. Under this the union Dolores began the battle with the Delano grape growers. Dolores organized over 5,000 workers to walk off their job and to strike until they could reach an agreement with their employers.
Before reading or watching the film, I knew little about Cesar Chavez. I only knew that he fought for the rights of farm workers, but had no idea of how he achieved it. I was surprised to learn about some of his innovations that later lead to his success. Especially since some were already used by other strong leaders previously from him. The two innovations that stood out to me the most were the use of nonviolence and boycotting. Both innovations helped Cesar Chavez in achieving fair rights for other farm workers. These innovations are still used and seen today since they have been effective in accomplishing change.
In 1938, the Chavez family lost their farm due to the Great Depression. They were forced to relocate to California and become migrant workers. Chavez was distressed by the poor treatment that migrant farmworkers endured on a daily basis. His powerful religious convictions, dedication to change, and a skill at non violent organizing cultivated the establishment of the United Farmworkers (UFW). It was also referred to as “La Causa” by supporters and eventually became a vital movement for self-determination in the lives of California's farmworkers. The astounding nationwide lettuce and grape boycotts along with public support revealed the atrocities of California agribusiness and resulted in the first union hiring halls and collective bargaining for migrant workers. The details of the childhood of Cesar Chavez and how they would later shape his actions are a vital aspect of this book and the establishment of the farm workers movement.
Cesar Chavez was an effective leader for many reasons, but mostly it was because he never gave up. Chavez was born on his grandfather’s farm during the Great Depression. When he was still young, his family lost their farm and became migrant workers meaning they had to move many times. Chavez attended 36 schools up until eighth grade when he dropped out of school to help his family out with the farming. While he worked in the farms, he was exposed to the hardships of farm life. Since then, Chavez decided that he did not want anyone else that was a farm worker to experience the same things he did. He wanted to follow in the steps of Martin Luther King Jr and Gandhi to protest in a nonviolent way.
Cesar chavez (1927-1993) was a civil rights leader. He is most famous for creating the National Farm Workers Association. Chavez grew up in Arizona on his family’s farm. When the depression hit, Chavez was 11 years old, and his family lost their farm and were forced to become migrant workers. The working conditions on the farms Chavez and his family worked on were horrible. This later inspired him to make a union for farm workers, the National Farm Workers Association. He is known for being an activist of civil rights for Latinos, rights for farm workers, and also for animal rights.
...on helped pass the Agricultural Labor Relations Act in California, the only law in the nation that protects the rights of farm laborers to unionize. But more than anything, I believe, his contribution to society has been his legacy of service to others and the commitment to social justice for communities fighting against inequalities.
They believed that their approaches to making changes for the workers would work if they continued practicing the same method. Oftentimes their very own methods worked, and would result in the desired way. Sometimes however these methods would lead to quite a bit of anger from those that they opposed. The opposition would call on the courts to attempt to get the union leaders to stop whatever their union was doing. When the leaders did not do this, they were imprisoned. This was the main reason for Chavez's imprisonment. While this possibly partially led to Hoffa's imprisonment, his involvement with the mafia was most likely the main reason for his arrest.
Senator Robert F. Kennedy described him as “one of the heroic figures of our time” (Cesar Chavez Foundation). This shows that Cesar Chavez made a difference in people’s lives, including Senator Robert’s. Some people may say that immigrants are bad people but Cesar Chavez was an immigrant himself yet, also a hero to the country. Experts say he was an American farm worker, labor leader, and a civil rights activist. This shows that he fought for what he believed in. Being a farm worker wasn’t something he planned on doing but he had no choice because he was an immigrant. He saw how cruel Americans were treating immigrants so he fought for their rights. He spoke for all the immigrants everywhere. The Cesar Chavez Foundation mentioned that at age 11, his family lost their farm during the great depression and became migrant farm workers. This shows how and why Cesar Chavez fought for farmworkers rights. He grew up not having the best childhood but he took others lives into consideration and fought for them to have a better and brighter
One of the greatest civil rights activists of our time; one who believed the ways of Gandhi and Martin Luther King that “violence can only hurt us and our cause” (Cesar Chavez); a quiet, devoted, small catholic man who had nothing just like those he help fight for; “one of America's most influential labor leaders of the late twentieth century” (Griswold del Castillo); and one “who became the most important Mexican-American leader in the history of the United States” (Ender). Cesar Chavez; an American farm worker, who would soon become the labor leader that led to numerous improvements for union workers; it is recorded that Chavez was born near Yuma, Arizona on March 31, 1927 and died on April 23, 1993 in San Luis, Arizona. (Wikipedia) His life affected many others as his unselfish deeds changed the labor union force forever. This essay will discuss the reasons Cesar Chavez became involved in Union rights, the immediate impact he had, and also the legacy he left behind with his actions that influenced American society.
One of the things he did that promoted economic growth was the North American Free Trade Agreement, or NAFTA for short. NAFTA helped reduce tariff barriers, which was a good thing for most, but a few people were still hurt by NAFTA. Many union members began to question how they would be able to compete with the cheaper labor in China or with sweatshops. Another issue people had was the worldwide economic growth created environmental issues. This kinds of protests became so bad they disrupted the World Trade Organization’s meeting in Seattle in 2000 (Carnes, Garraty, pg. 839).
He had an intimate connection with the issues of farmworkers as he grew up in a family that experienced the same issues. This upbringing and experience gave him the opportunity the advocate for issues people in his Latino culture experienced. In 1960s, Chavez was on a strike, which led to his co-founding the United Farm Workers Association (UFW). From there is when his organizing and advocacy begin to take shape. In 1970s, followed grape boycotts that gave UFW the opportunity to begin to renegotiate contracts for improved work conditions. This movement was based in inclusion, advocacy, and leadership. They were able to not only advocate for social issues, but also, they negotiated with growers and found ways to facilitate economic
To support this claim, Chavez cites Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr., great leaders who popularized the practice of nonviolent protests, to appeal to ethos. He refers to Gandhi’s usage of boycotts as one of the best forms of nonviolent protest, because it allows lots of people to directly be involved in a cause. Martin Luther King also followed Gandhi’s example as evident in the Montgomery bus boycott following the arrest of Rosa Parks. Even though Chavez is just a farmer, he too is a part of a farmer’s union that practices nonviolent protests, furthering the legitimacy of his argument.
The strike was about more than their wages, it was about the harmful pesticides that were being sprayed on them, the one can on water they were expected to share, the children who were making a dollar an hour and the idea that prosperity and security were something they were never going to attain. The NFWA (National Farm Workers Association) was formed and shortly after they began their nonviolent strikes. This type of action required the authorities to be creative with their reactions. The authorities responded with violence, arresting over a hundred women, men, and children. The NFWA ended the year strong with the boycott of Schenley industries; telling people not to buy their liquor anymore as it uses the grapes from vineyards that do not treat their workers justly. This is the event that caught the attention of the senate, Robert Kennedy specifically. Their movements were nationally broadcasted and conveyed the attention of many nationwide. The following year, Cesar Chavez and counterpart Roberto Bustos began a protest march with seventy others from Delano to the capital in Sacramento to raise awareness of the farm workers struggle. The walk was over three hundred miles long and with every stop they made along the way, they collected more
Chavez achieved these things by going on a strike, protesting, doing a boycott, and fasting.
When he met his future wife she inspired him to return to school and get his full education when received the Wall Street Journal student achievement award which payed for his education he wanted to make a difference in the hispanic community which he felt the closest