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More handpicked essays just for you.
A female role in patriarchy
Gender roles in society
The role of women in a patriarchal society
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Recommended: A female role in patriarchy
In “Sexuality”, Catherine MacKinnon paints a somber scene relating to women, their sexuality and the role men play in controlling women’s sexuality. Men set the conditions of sex, their fantasies and desires are acted out by women for their pleasure. Sex is a tool, which goes hand-in-hand with power; social, societal power is embodied by the patriarchy. There is a total disregard for women’s sexual needs; women are objects for sexual use because they are the passive figures – counterparts to male dominance.
MacKinnon believes that human sexuality is less preoccupied with a biological imperative of reproduction, and more preoccupied with male satisfaction. She also advances the idea that rape is not a sexual act, but an act of violence (most commonly perpetuated by men toward women). Such violence directed at women serves to control women, keep them in a position of inferiority, where men can easily maintain the upper hand in the power dynamic, using tools (the penis) of control.
For the seminar, I raised the question of whether feminism can liberate women, from male-dominant sexual objectification. An empowering tool today, both to promote feminism and give a voice to women, are media outlets, especially the arts such as literature and cinema. These can be used to educate or raise awareness discreetly, without a political
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The plot is simple; the United States is now the Republic of Gilead, a theocratic dictatorship, where fertile women are commodities, and are “given” to high-ranking government officials (and their wives), to bear children for them. The Handmaids are stripped of their name, their personhood and any agency – effectively sexual slaves, who are continually raped until a child (which is not their own) is conceived. The 1985 novel was recently turned into a hit series and has reached a worldwide
The Handmaid’s Tale, written by Margaret Atwood is a novel about a totalitarian state called Republic of Gilead that has replaced the United States in which the women of society have been taken away from their families and forced to be
In "The Handmaid's Tale", Margaret Atwood tells a saddening story about a not-to-distant future where toxic chemicals and abuses of the human body have resulted in many men and women alike becoming sterile. The main character, Offred, gives a first person encounter about her subservient life as a handmaid in the Republic of Gilead, a republic formed after a bloody coup against the United States government. She and her fellow handmaids are fertile women that the leaders of Gilead, the Commanders, enslave to ensure their power and the population of the Republic. While the laws governing women and others who are not in control of Gilead seem oppressive, outlandish and ridiculous, they are merely a caricature of past and present laws and traditions of Western civilization. "The Handmaid's Tale" is an accurate and feasible description of what society could be like if a strict and oppressive religious organization gained dominant power over the political system in the United States.
The Handmaid's Tale is really about the role of women in society. If it were possible to eliminate women from Gilead, it seems that the republic would have done so. Instead, they are reduced into doing the one thing for which Gilead can find no substitute -- producing children. They are so reduced that they cannot even feel passion or enjoy sex. Infertile women have it even worse; they are not considered to be women at all, and are deported or killed. The message is that women are needed to continue humanity but that they are to have no other role in the society that they allow to exist.
The Handmaids Tale is a poetic tale of a woman's survival as a Handmaid in the male dominated Republic of Gilead. Offred portrayed the struggle living as a Handmaid, essentially becoming a walking womb and a slave to mankind. Women throughout Gilead are oppressed because they are seen as "potentially threatening and subversive and therefore require strict control" (Callaway 48). The fear of women rebelling and taking control of society is stopped through acts such as the caste system, the ceremony and the creation of the Handmaids. The Republic of Gilead is surrounded with people being oppressed. In order for the Republic to continue running the way it is, a sense of control needs to be felt by the government. Without control Gilead will collapse.
Margaret Atwood’s novel The Handmaid’s Tale is a story heavily influenced by the Bible and has many biblical themes that are used to prove Atwood’s belief in balance. The novel is set in the Republic of Gilead, which was formerly the United States. The story is told through the perspective of a handmaid named Offred and begins when she is placed at her third assignment as a housemaid. Offred describes her society as a fundamentalist theocracy where the Christian God is seen as the divine Ruler over the Republic of Gilead.
Many texts that were published from different authors have introduced topics that can be related in today’s society, but Margaret Atwood’s creation called, “The Handmaid’s Tale”, gives voice to the thoughts and revolves around the narrator Offred, a woman whose rights have been deprived due to political issues. However, the information shared by Offred to the reader to the text is not reliable for the reason that she only touches upon her own perspective. Through the text, Atwood depicted what the United States of America would be in the future based on the actions of humanity during 1980’s. The text is set up in an androcentric and totalitarian country called Gilead, where the government attempts to create a utopian society. Thus, in order to attain this society, the authorities generated their legislation from the teachings of the Holy Bible in an attempt to control humanity. The governing
Being trapped by their low on the social status and having fertile bodies, these poor women don’t get to live the happy life that most aspire to have. Having fertile bodies forces them to give to “commanders” so they can have children for other families, which ultimately is what confines them and strips them of their freedom. When the handmaid’s become pregnant, if they do, they reward is not to be Witt 2 executed. But since they have the gift of being fertile, there really is no reward because they have to stay in the house with the commander and are forced to give birth. Setting The setting takes place in The Republic of Gilead, what used to be a democratic government has been overthrown and replaced by a totalitarian one.
The Handmaid's Dystopia The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood is a dystopian tale about a world where unrealistic things take place. The events in the novel could never actually take place in our reality." This is what most people think and assume, but they"re wrong. Look at the world today and in the recent past, and there are not only many situations that have ALMOST become a Gilead, but places that have been and ARE Gileadean societies. We're not in Kansas anymore, Dorothy! Even today, there are places in the world where there is a startling similarity to this fictitious dystopia.
Margaret Atwood's novel The Handmaids Tale belongs to the genre of anti-utopian (dystopian) science fiction where we read about a woman's fictive autobiography of a nightmarish United States at the end of the twentieth century when democratic institutions have been violently overthrown and replaced by the new fundamentalist republic of Gilead. In the novel the majority of the population are suppressed by using a "Bible-based" religion as an excuse for the suppression. How does this work and why can the girls, the so called Handmaids, be considered the victims of society? Also, in what way does Gilead use biblical allusions? That is some of the questions this essay will give answers for.
The Handmaid's Tale is a dystopian novel in which Atwood creates a world which seems absurd and near impossible. Women being kept in slavery only to create babies, cult like religious control over the population, and the deportation of an entire race, these things all seem like fiction. However Atwood's novel is closer to fact than fiction; all the events which take place in the story have a base in the real world as well as a historical precedent. Atwood establishes the world of Gilead on historical events as well as the social and political trends which were taking place during her life time in the 1980's. Atwood shows her audience through political and historical reference that Gilead was and is closer than most people realize.
Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, published in 1985, explores the concept of a dystopian totalitarian Christian theocracy, the Republic of Gilead, that overthrows the United States government at an unspecified point in the near future. Gilead enforces a highly controlled patriarchal and militaristic society based on fundamentalist biblical principles. This new order is necessitated by widespread infertility caused by toxic pollution and sexually transmitted diseases, as well as many women ceasing to want children. Younger, fertile women are now assigned to be Handmaids who are coerced into having sex every month with their assigned Commander to get pregnant and produce offspring for Gilead. Thomas C. Foster, in How to Read Literature Like
When women’s desires are less worthy of concern or not worthy of concern at all, it becomes evident that the hookup culture promotes women being used as a tool or a means to an end for male satisfaction. According to the Kantian moral theory, the culture is immoral because the woman is no longer being respected. The ambiguity of the hookup culture couple with societal effects of inegalitarian porn, according to Eaton’s “A Sensible Anti-Porn Feminist” and power imbalances in the sexes creates a culture that fosters rape. Women are placed in predicaments where they have to give in to pushy, coercive behavior by men who want to go further than the women intends to. Even if a woman feels liberated by participating in the hookup culture, that doesn’t mean she wants to go all the way, with every partner, every time. The objectification of women and rape are two serious and harmful effects of the hookup culture.
The United States of America; the former powerhouse of the world, became a country that is taken over by religion and no longer controlled by a democratic society. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood follows the perspective of Offred who showcases the struggle of living and the oppression the Handmaids go through in their daily lives. While it is arguable that freedom is given if they comply to rules, that is not directly true, the Handmaids live in harsh conditions that restrict the women of their rights; where they are objectified as means for reproduction, are being oppressed by being unable to voice out their opinion freely without punishment, and are under patriarchy.
As The Handmaid’s Tale is considered an allegory of the social injustice women face against traditional expectations of their role in society, the symbolism of the Handmaids and other women as a whole for repressed feminine liberty and sexuality allows Atwood to connect her work to the theme between gender and expectations in her society. As Handmaids in the Republic of Gilead, females are stripped of their previous identity and are defined as a tool of reproduction for the men who is assigned them. At its core, these females are forced against their will to be mere tools, experiencing unwanted sex at least once a month, which Gilead names “The Ceremony”, hiding its true nature as a form of rape. Offred
Arguments against also claim that that notion of valuing female virginity “has always been deeply entrenched in patriarchy and male ownership”(Valenti, 2009) and that a women’s sexuality should not be our most defining