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The Catcher in the Rye: Themes and Symbols essay
The Catcher in the Rye Symbols, Motifs and Themes
The Catcher in the Rye: Themes and Symbols essay
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The biggest battle humans will ever fight in life is with themselves. In The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, a 17 year old boy named Holden finds himself within this battle to become something that he is not. He mentions throughout the novel about his hope to be a catcher in the rye. “In the passage that gives the book its title, Holden explains that he cannot imagine himself fitting into any of the roles that society expects him to perform, like growing up to be a lawyer or scientist. Instead, he can only imagine being a catcher in the rye who stands at the edge of a large rye field watching over and protecting little kids from danger” (The Catcher). This is a metaphor that shows how Holden wants to be a protector of the innocent that when these children fall from the cliff, he will be the one to “catch them”. In this novel, the idea of catching is portrayed through Holden as he is …show more content…
someone who avoids the innocent, which leaves the innocent so that they will not follow in his footsteps. This can be seen in many different ways throughout Salinger’s book including interactions between Holden and other characters as well as other events that portray how Holden proves himself to be a catcher in the rye. Throughout the novel The Catcher in the Rye, many of Holden's thoughts and decisions show how he is learning to be (and in some ways already is) a catcher in the rye. First off, Holden shows that he has qualities of being a catcher in the rye is when Holden is a scene in which he is outside and it had recently snowed.
During this scene, Holden had made a snowball and was trying to decide what he wanted to throw it at. “The snow was very good for packing. I didn't throw it at anything, though. I started to throw it. At a car that was parked across the street. But I changed my mind. The car looked so nice and white. Then I started to throw it at a hydrant, but that looked too nice and white, too. Finally I didn't throw it at anything” (Salinger 47). When he decides that he won’t throw it because he doesn’t want to ruin the beauty of the snow it shows the idea of Holden being a catcher in the rye. Instead of throwing the snowball and ruining the pure look of the snow on the car and the fire hydrant, he decides to leave it alone, demonstrating how his restraint from intervening can in a way, be protecting the innocent. This is one of the major events in the novel that shows that Holden can be seen and thought of as a catcher in the
rye. One of the major ways in the novel that shows Holden becoming a catcher in the rye is in his relationship with Jane, a friend that he met one summer and hung out with a lot as they were neighbors. Jane is represented as one of the innocent within Holden’s story and he is repeatedly given the chance to try to come in contact with her, but he never ends up talking or meeting her throughout the plot. While Holden does show his desire and respect for Jane, he still leaves her alone, following the idea of him being a “catcher” by avoiding the innocent to leave them pure. “As an innocent, Jane plays the same role as the car and hydrant; she is simply "too nice and white" in Holden's view, figuratively speaking, and this explains why he neither greets her at the dormitory nor speaks with her on the phone. Holden must avoid all contact... to preserve Jane's innocence intact.” (Takeuchi). This shows how Holden made sure to stay away from people as an act of saving them, helping to support the idea that Holden is a true catcher in the rye. Holden’s choices about Jane throughout the novel help Holden to develop more into the person he wishes to be. One of the last major ideas portrayed in the book that shows that Holden’s character is developing into a catcher in the rye is when Holden visits the Museum of Natural History. This was a place that Holden had gone before when he was younger and remembered how the guards in the museum would politely tell children who were visiting not to touch the displays. "Another thing, if you touched one of the paddles or anything while you were passing, one of the guards would say to you, 'Don't touch anything, children' but he always said it in a nice voice, not like a goddam cop or anything” (Salinger 157). This observation by Holden supports the theory of a catcher in the rye being a person who does not interfere but rather leaves others alone for the sake of purity. "The museum, furthermore, is ‘full of glass cases’ that also protect by means of preventing touching, thereby enabling everything always to stay right where it was" (Takeuchi). If children were to touch the objects in the museum, they could be broken or damaged which reflects into the idea that when innocent people come into contact with people or things that are impure, it could change the purity of them. This strengthens the theory of Holden being a catcher in the rye as he makes decisions to not interfere with the pure, leaving them to stay as they are. Overall, the memories that Holden recalls about the museum helps support the idea that he is a catcher in the rye. It can be seen that Holden has the qualities of a catcher in the rye in many different events and interactions he has throughout the book. “As ‘catching’--the act of saving--entails the paradoxical imperative of not catching, falling can be understood for Salinger to be an inherent quality of salvation” (Takeuchi). Therefore, by Holden not getting involved in the lives of others, he is saving them. While Holden may not view himself as the catcher in the rye that he aspires to be, the reader can find a lot of evidence throughout the novel that support the fact that he has learned how to become a catcher. In conclusion, it seems that Holden has successfully become the person who he wants to be and even though he may not notice, he has won the battle within himself.
Holden Caulfield, the teenage protagonist of Catcher In The Rye by J.D. Salinger, struggles with having to enter the adult world. Holden leaves school early and stays in New York by himself until he is ready to return home. Holden wants to be individual, yet he also wants to fit in and not grow up. The author uses symbolism to represent Holden’s internal struggle. While in New York with the fencing team, Holden loses all of their equipment, then buys a red hunting hat.
Early in the book, while Holden is still in Pencey, he takes a snowball and something quite odd and remarkable. Holden picks up snow, makes a snowball, looks at a car, gets ready to throw it, but he doesn’t because “the car looks so nice and white” (Salinger 36). Holden then decided he should throw it at a fire hydrant “but, it looked too nice and white, too” (Salinger 36). Both of these things were too perfect for Holden to destroy. If Holden didn’t want things to stay the same, he would have thrown the snowball maybe not at the car, but at least the fire hydrant. Holden then attempted to get on the bus, but the bus driver said he couldn’t take the snowball on the bus. Holden said, “I wasn’t going to chuck it at anybody, but he wouldn’t believe me” (Salinger 37). Holden seems to have respect for nature according to this story about him and his way of thinking. It could very well be the f...
Holden Caulfield, portrayed in the J.D. Salinger novel Catcher in the Rye as an adolescent struggling to find his own identity, possesses many characteristics that easily link him to the typical teenager living today. The fact that the book was written many years ago clearly exemplifies the timeless nature of this work. Holden's actions are those that any teenager can clearly relate with. The desire for independence, the sexually related encounters, and the questioning of ones religion are issues that almost all teens have had or will have to deal with in their adolescent years. The novel and its main character's experiences can easily be related to and will forever link Holden with every member of society, because everyone in the world was or will be a teen sometime in their life.
J. D. Salinger’s novel, Catcher in the Rye explores the ambiguity of the adult world Holden must eventually learn to accept. Throughout the novel, Holden resists the society grownups represent, coloring his childlike dreams with innocence and naivety. He only wants to protect those he loves, but he cannot do it the way he desires. As he watches Phoebe on the carousel, he begins to understand certain aspects of truth. He writes:
Catcher in the Rye is one of the most famous books in American literature. Written by J. D. Salinger, it captures the epitome of adolescence through Salinger’s infamous anti-hero, Holden Caulfield. Holden Caulfield learns about himself and his negative tendencies, and realizes that if he does not do something to change his perspective, he may end up like his acquaintance James Castle whom he met at Elkton Hills. Holden tries to find help to mend his outlook on life through Mr. Antolini so he does not end up like James, who did not want to face the problems he created for himself. This is proven by the similarities between James Castle and Holden, Mr. Antolini’s willingness to try and help Holden, and Holden’s future being forecasted by James.
The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is an enthralling and captivating novel about a boy and his struggle with life. The teenage boy ,Holden, is in turmoil with school, loneliness, and finding his place in the world. The author J.D. Salinger examines the many sides of behavior and moral dilemma of many characters throughout the novel. The author develops three distinct character types for Holden the confused and struggling teenage boy, Ackley, a peculiar boy without many friends, and Phoebe, a funny and kindhearted young girl.
Holden plays the role of the catcher in the rye by physically catching the children before they fall off the cliff proving that we all end up falling. Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to be, Holden responds, “if they’re running and they don’t look where they’re going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them…I’d just be the catcher in rye and all” (Salinger 173). The cliff is symbolic of loss of innocence. Holden’s role of the catcher in the rye allows him to physically catch children before they fall off the cliff, therefore saving their innocence before they fall into adulthood. When the children fall off the cliff, it is much like the fall into adulthood, we fall in not looking where we are going and not knowing what to expect. Not only has Holden become obsessed with trying to preserve the innocence of children, but he also ends up having a nervous breakdown. Holden says to Phoebe, “I know it’s crazy…I know it’s crazy” (Salinger 173). Salinger’s use of repetition emphasizes the word crazy, therefore; foreshadowing that Holden will have a nervous breakdown and go crazy. Not only has Salinger’s use of repetition foreshadowed that Holden will go crazy, but so has Mr. Antolini....
This reveals Holden’s fantasy of an idealistic childhood and his role as the guardian of innocence. Preventing children from “going over the cliff” and losing their innocence is his way of vicariously protecting himself from growing up as well. Holden acknowledges that this is “crazy,” yet he cannot come up with a different lifestyle because he struggles to see the world for how it truly is, and fears not knowing what might happen next. Holden’s “catcher in the rye” fantasy reflects his innocence, his belief in a pure, uncorrupted youth, and his desire to protect it. This fantasy also represents his disconnection from reality, as he thinks he can stop the process of growing up, yet
The transition from a teen to an adult is one of the major steps in life. This major transition can be really scary. Some people are so scared of becoming an adult, that they try to keep their inner child alive. One person in the book The Catcher in the Rye is Holden Caulfield, Holden is the main character in the novel written by J.D. Salinger. A prominent theme in his novel, The Catcher in the Rye is the painfulness of growing up. As this theme is going on through the novel, Salinger weaves in symbols that Holden happens to use and talk about throughout the novel.
“Catcher in the Rye”, written by J.D Salinger, is a coming-of-age novel. Narrated by the main character, Holden Caulfield, he recounts the days following his expulsion from his school. This novel feels like the unedited thoughts and feelings of a teenage boy, as Holden narrates as if he is talking directly to readers like me.
n Name:Diego Armendariz Date:11 /13/1Period: 2/3 Write a persuasive essay arguing how one group struggles more than the other. Support your claims and counterarguments with logical reasons and relevant evidence. __________________________________________ (Your Creative Title). Introduction Paragraph Cherry Valance once said, ‘Things are rough all over” My quote ties with S.E Hinton’s popular book The Outsiders because in the book the Greasers and Socs are constantly fighting and don’t know why,
Which is the kind of world he wants to live in. Holden expresses his desire to preserve the innocence of others when his sister Phoebe tells Holden that he doesn't like anything, and that he has no ambitions of what he wants to be when he is older. Holden then explains that he wants to be the catcher in the rye. He says that he imagines little children playing on top of a hill and that his job is to protect children from falling of the hill. This symbolizes catching children from losing their innocence and falling into the adult world. Holden tells Phoebe, “I know it crazy, but that is the only thing I’d like to be” (172). This unrealistic desire is contributes to why Holden is struggling to transition from adolescence to adulthood. Critics of the novel have said Holden would like to suspend time stating, “Holden's desire to protect children shows his desire for suspending time, for inhabiting a space of young people conserved endlessly” (Yahya 3). Not letting go of childhood memories or accepting the harsh realities of adulthood are damaging when transitioning from
Holden Caufield is the child trying desperately not to grow up into a "phony". He feels alone because the only people he sees in the world are phonies and children. Struggling for an adult role for himself he invents the "Catcher in the Rye", always saving children from the consequences of their mistakes. It is ironic that Caufield's ambition is probably shared with some of the people that have tried to censor this book. Holden gives people with this ambition a very wise piece of advice:
Holden from the start of Catcher in the Rye deems people of society to be pretentious, referring to them as ‘phonies.’ His lack of trust and belief towards adults causes him to want to save children from becoming adult themselves. As Phoebe and Holden were conversing as what they’d like to be one day, Holden points out “What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff – I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. That's all I'd do all day. I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all”; he enthusiastically states out that he’ll be the one to save them from what he considers to be the death of their childhood (Salinger 54). The cliff symbolizes the jump from adolescence to adulthood. The determined diction shows off Holden’s genuine desire to help out kids from ever growing up. Holden holds himself to the idea that facing adulthood is a terrible fate and should be avoided w...
J.D. Salinger’s, The Catcher in the Rye successful in many respects, from its popularity among adolescent readers, to its 29 weeks spent on the New York Times Bestseller List. One part of The Catcher in the Rye that was not successful is its main character, Holden Caulfield. Holden mentions at a certain point in the novel that he aspires to be a “Catcher in the Rye”. Whether he achieved his goal is controversial amongst many readers. I believe that in the end, Holden was not successful in becoming, the “Catcher in the Rye” because he cannot change the the lives of others by protecting their innocence.