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Essays on employment opportunities among people with disabilities
Disability and employment conclusion
Essay on disability employment
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Summary of Key Issues After examining and having the opportunity to critique the impact of the disability, the bearings of change or loss of employment became very relevant to the client Suzie. From the perspective of a Disability Case Manager, background information is critical to beginning the process of a coordinated effort that addresses individual needs, workplace conditions, and legal responsibilities (Dyck, 2013). Information is also essential in selecting the correct Disability Management Model to begin managing an employee’s illness/injury, and returning them to the highest level of medical improvement (Dyck, 2013). Through assessing, planning, implementing, coordinating, monitoring and evaluating the options and services available, …show more content…
Showing that program structure, program processes, program outcomes, client satisfaction, and cost effectiveness will all be considered to ensure that all individuals involved the best practises will be followed (Dyck, 2013). Claim management steps should also be taken in Suzie’s case due to unaffordable ambulance, physiotherapy and medical fees. Through completing the proper checklist of claim adjudication, such as appropriate documentation, it’s a work related injury, employee is under treatment, and that medical information supports it being a long-term disability claim are only a few supporting examples. To sum up, the initial assessment of Suzie’s case brings many critical points to understand for the Disability Case Manager. Many surface issues such as conflict between the organization and employee must be addressed, this can be done by insuring policy is addressed and conveyed to both sides, making it clear an Intergraded Disability Plan will be followed. This includes assessments of the employee and workplace situation, development of rehabilitation plan, goal setting and coordination of the case, and brokering return-to-work …show more content…
Through examining physical, personal, vocational, medical, psychological, performance, educational, financial, and organizational factors one can begin to consider the positive and negative variables in need of assessment (Dyck, 2013). Suzie’s physical factors first need to be addressed. Examining employee’s physical capabilities, job demands, pace, stressors, potential for job modification, adaptive devices, and potential for worksite/environmental modifications will paint a brief picture of what adaptions can take place (Dyck, 2013). Seeing that Suzie has a high demanding labour intensive job, this could pose challenges to adapting her job. However it was mentioned that that she had been trained in managing quality control testing, which would be less demanding, and a good opportunity to slowly return to work. Personal factors need to also be considered. The employee’s family must be considered, along with the presence of a personal crisis compounding the disability (Dyck, 2013). The health status of other family members must also be considered along with the family dynamics impact on the disability (Dyck, 2013). This is very relevant in Suzie’s case due to her being the main family provider, for both her immediate family and aunt. Next looking to vocational factors, one has to examine the degree of job satisfaction, the hours, work responsibilities, performance,
Moran, John Jude. "Disability Discrimination." Employment Law: New Challenges in the Business Environment. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2014. 413-14. Print.
Casey was that of the Person Environment Occupation Performance Model. This model was developed by Charles Christiansen and Carolyn Baum in 1991 (Lee, 2010). The PEOP is a client centred approach that looks at occupational performance and how it is influenced by the relationship that exists between a person and their environment (Cole and Tufano, 2008). The OT student felt this model applied to Ms. Casey, as it was evident that her physical impairment had impacted on her performance of meaningful occupations and engagement within her environment. There are four components to this model: Occupations, Performance, Person, Environment (Cole and Tufano, 2008). Person comprises of the ‘physiological, psychological, neurobehavioural, cognitive and spiritual factors’ that are intrinsic factors (Cole and Tufano, 2008, pp. 128), while Environment consists of the ‘physical, natural, cultural, societal, and social interactive factors and social and economic systems’ that are extrinsic factors (Cole and Tufano, 2008, pp. 128). The PEOP model supports client centred practice, as partnership between the client and therapist is necessary in order to enable the client to set goals and establish an approach that supports performance and participation in occupation (Christiansen and Baum, 2015). Initial assessment was guided by the PEOP model, which was conducted by the OT student in order to identify Ms. Casey’s
Disability is a ‘complex issue’ (Alperstein, M., Atkins, S., Bately, K., Coetzee, D., Duncan, M., Ferguson, G., Geiger, M. Hewett, G., et al.., 2009: 239) which affects a large percentage of the world’s population. Due to it being complex, one can say that disability depends on one’s perspective (Alperstein et al., 2009: 239). In this essay, I will draw on Dylan Alcott’s disability and use his story to further explain the four models of disability being The Traditional Model, The Medical Model, The Social Model and The Integrated Model of Disability. Through this, I will reflect on my thoughts and feelings in response to Dylan’s story as well as to draw on this task and my new found knowledge of disability in aiding me to become
Thomas and Smith (2009), examine definitions of disability, they put definitions of disability into two board categories: medical or social. The medical definitions are also called personal tragedy category definitions. The medical definitions of disability domi¬nated understanding about disability for most of the twentieth century, particularly in Western countries. It suggests that disability is an impairment that is owned by an individual and which results in a loss or limitation of function or some other 'defect '. In 1980, the definitions of impairment, handicap and disability ware introduced by World Health Organization (WHO), which came to be widely used to apply much social and welfare policy and professional practice.
I believe the Americans With Disabilities Act is the most important precedent set in the struggle against all discrimination for persons with disability. In this paper I will give a brief description of the statutes set by the Americans With Disabilities Act, pertaining to disabilities in the workplace. I will then discuss what employers are required to do according to the A.D.A. and some of the regulations they must abide by. The next section of this paper will discuss the actual training of employees with disabilities with a highlight on training programs for workers with mobility and motion disabilities. The following section of this paper will discuss the economic effects of a vocational rehabilitation program. Finally this paper will conclude with a brief discussion of what the measures set by the Americans With Disabilities Act means to the actual workers and people it benefits.
In order to successfully deal with a disability, a person must come to terms with how the disability will affect their lives, and the adjustment needed in order to live a rewarding life. Mrs. Cumberbatch disability was acquired, and she made the adjustment mentally first, not that it was easy but she had faith in God. Additionally, a strong support network gives the person the desire to continue to live.
Whether RSI claims reach the courts and are won or lost, employers, prior to the claim, have almost certainly been paying a price through the employee’s general lack of wellbeing and discontent at work. Unfortunately, in a lot of instances the very nature of this condition lends itself to being overlooked by management, until it is too late and a claim becomes imminent?
Morris,R & Clements,L (2001) disability. Social Care, Health and Travelling People. By the Traveller Law Research Unit, Cardiff Law School.
This research paper is a case study focusing on the discrimination of workers living with a disease or illness. I chose this topic based on the need to educate others on the signs of workplace discrimination. Job discrimination in the workplace can effect many people in many different situations. This particular study chooses to focus on those individuals living with a terminal illness.
Disability and reactions to those who are disabled are socially constructed, and vary from generation to generation and from culture to culture. As these precepts change and alter with time and knowledge how we treat those who are labeled as disabled evolves- sometimes for the better and sometimes for the worst. Harriet McBryde Johnson’s and John Hockenberry’s experiences are all too familiar. The challenges faced by these two individuals many times were not with the disability itself, but was from how the world responded to them. Harriet McBryde Johnson had many of her work colleagues unaware and unbelieving of a dire prognosis because of how she personally handled life, how integrated she was with the world around her. Her experience in Cuba
11).” The majority of disabilities are extremely easy and inexpensive to implement and or accommodate. For example, an employee who is hindered by a cognitive disability may not be able to work in loud environments. By simply providing a office with a closed door and or allowing an employee to work varying hours so they are not around the noise are reasonable an inexpensive accommodations that any company can handle. Lastly, when there are questions and or concerns regarding appropriate accommodations it’s vital that the employee, employee’s managers, and human resources have an interactive conversation to properly determine appropriate accommodations. By following these processes and providing accommodations employers are producing improved morale, and increased productivity (Sotoa & Kleiner, 2013, p.
Quality patient care is an ongoing endeavor that involves many different areas of healthcare. One area of healthcare that is often employed is Utilization Management. We read in John’s that UM “is composed of a set of processes used to determine the appropriateness of medical services provided during specific episodes of care” (John,2011). Things that are used to determine the appropriateness of care include the patient’s diagnosis, site of care, length of stay, and other clinical factors. This system consists of three main functions aimed at improving patient care and controlling healthcare costs. These functions include utilization review, case management, and discharge planning. One source states that it also includes the claim denials and appeals process (Interviewee C. Jarvis, e-mail communication, May 3, 2014). When used correctly, these UM processes can expedite the patient’s care and reimbursement. It also demonstrates to third party payers that the organization is taking measures to help control costs. This monitoring and management of patient healthcare needs ensur...
It could be said that in modern industrial society, Disability is still widely regarded as tragic individual failing, in which its “victims” require care, sympathy and medical diagnosis. Whilst medical science has served to improve and enhance the quality of life for many it could be argued that it has also led to further segregation and separation of many individuals. This could be caused by its insistence on labelling one as “sick”, “abnormal” or “mental”. Consequently, what this act of labelling and diagnosing has done, is enforce the societal view that a disability is an abnormality that requires treatment and that any of its “victims” should do what is required to be able to function in society as an able bodied individual.
French, S. & Swain, J. 2008. Understanding Disability: A Guide for Health Professionals. Philadelphia: Churchilll Livingstone Elsevier: 4
Other people can’t find jobs because of disabilities or health problems. If someone gets into a car accident and gets physically injured long-term or becomes disabled, it becomes difficult to do many types of jobs. In another case a person may become ill and not be able to work for a long period of time or at all.