Case Study: Newark, New Jersey

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1. State the name of your community. At what time in your life did you live in this community? (I.e. were you raised there during childhood, do you live there now, or was it during another time in your life?). The name of the community I will be discussing in this paper is Newark, New Jersey. I was not raised in this community but I spent the early stage of my young adulthood there. I lived in Newark from year 2005 – 2010. Currently, I am not living in this community. 2. Identify a specific environmental public health issue in the community. The specific environmental public health issue in this community is childhood lead poisoning. The most obvious source of lead poisoning is through paint, especially paint that is used on the interior and exterior surfaces of ancient houses in this area. Lead poisoning affects mostly young children of age range of 1 year old to 6 years old. Lead poisoning occurs due to increase in concentration of lead in the blood (Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention, 2014). The standardized measure to diagnose a child …show more content…

Exposure to lead can be in the form of lead dust ingestion, swallowing of lead paint chips, inhalation of lead contaminated air, and eating food or drinking water that is contaminated with lead (Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention, 2014). Also, high concentration of lead in the human’s blood can have adverse effect on one’s health and wellness. Examples of these adverse effects are developmental disabilities, interruption of human growth and development, and depletion of the central nervous system in a child (Overview, n.d.). As noted by Overview (n.d.), “When absorbed into the human body, lead affects the blood, kidneys and nervous system. Lead’s effects on the nervous system are particularly serious and can cause learning disabilities, hyperactivity, decreased hearing, mental retardation and possible death” ( p.

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