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Essays on deconstruction in literature
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In Julia Alvarez’s In the Time of the Butterflies Dede’s three best friends are dead. She has to figure out a way to carry on without them no matter how much she misses them. These three best friends of course are her sisters who fall victim to the regime of Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo. Before their deaths, Dede cannot imagine a life apart from her sisters, but Dede realizes that she can keep her sisters alive by becoming a living martyr for them by keeping their memory going and carrying on their legacies. This unusual suffering is one where Dede gives up her whole personal life so much that it is now less about her and more about her deceased sisters. Dede is a martyr for her sisters who sacrifices her own life through taking …show more content…
care of her sisters’ children, doing interviews to keep their spirit and their message alive, and living without them. The first way that Dede proves that she is a martyr is how she raises her sisters’ children. Raising children who are not your own is a major loss of time, but Dede embraces this sacrifice for the sake of her sisters. Dede brings up the children as well as she can, raising them as she would her own children. One instance of this is how Dede encourages them to be religious, and makes them go to church. Another thing that she does to help raise the children right is that she does not tell the children about the country and the men that played a large role in killing their mothers. She does this so that they do not grow up with hate in their thoughts and actions. In this aspect, she is successful as she thinks to herself: “But all this is a sign of my success isn’t it? She’s not haunted and full of hate. She claims it, this beautiful country with its beautiful mountains and splendid beaches…”(319). Dede also makes sure that the children know what their mothers were truly like. She tells the children how their mothers were normal, imperfect people in order to prevent them from thinking that their mothers were gods. Raising children is a great forfeiture of many aspects of one’s life. It takes a remarkable amount of time and effort, and Dede makes this sacrifice for her sisters, which is one reason that she is a martyr for them. The second way that Dede suffers for her sisters is that she must carry out her their legacies through interviews.
Unsurprisingly, these interviews take up large amounts of time and get very repetitive which is a large sacrifice for Dede. Dede portrays several things about her sisters in these interviews, the first of which it their bravery. One example of this is when she tells about how Minerva stands up to Trujillo when he is sexually harassing her. Dede talks about how her sisters fought in the revolution just to show how incredible their dedication is. This is best seen in how she tells the reporter about how Minerva and Mate refuse a pardon in prison to fan the flames of revolution. The last part of these interviews that Dede must offer up for her sisters is the sheer number of them. The interviewers have pestered her for thirty-four years, yet she still does them on her sisters’ behalf. Dede thinks to herself, “Oh dear, another one. Now after thirty-four years the commemorations and interviews have almost stopped… Every year as the 25th rolls around, the television crews drive up. There’s the obligatory interview.” (3). Dede is a martyr in this peculiar way: speaking for her dead sisters, and carrying out their legacies. This task presents itself to Dede so often that has become a hassle for her, yet she still does it for the love of her …show more content…
sisters. The last and greatest suffering Dede must endure is living without her sisters.
Being born less than a year apart from two of one’s siblings, and having a younger sibling-older sibling bond with the other draws Dede very close to her sisters. As a result, she spends much of her time with her sisters and loves them dearly. This is best illustrated when Dede attempts to stop them from going out on the trip through the mountains to visit their husbands. It would be unbearable for Dede to live without her sisters, yet when they die, she must carry on. This in and of itself is a huge sacrifice. The second hard part about Dede outliving her sisters was how she agonizes over how she did not join the revolution and help them. She must spend the rest of her life thinking to herself: “Why them and not me.” Dede dies to herself, and cannot contain her sorrow when she mourns the gruesome deaths of her sisters. It is very difficult for her to keep this emotion from boiling over. Dede thinks to herself at the end of the novel: “…maybe it was for something that the girls had died.”(310). It was at this moment that Dede’s yoke becomes lighter, and she realizes that living without her sisters was a worthy
sacrifice. Dede is a martyr, but she is not the regretful one. This martyrdom of performing her dead sisters’ tasks displays true bravery. Dede does not back down from any of these tasks and she completes all of them. Overall, these sacrifices add up to show that Dede’s life is mostly about her sisters. When things get tough for her, and she is tired of doing interviews, she thinks of her sisters and muscles through. Without this motivation Dede would grow weary of the tedious tasks she does in memory of her sisters and give up. This is truly how Dede cedes her life: by losing her life and making it about her sisters’ lives after their passing. In many ways, Dede suffers more than her sisters. While her sisters have a more intense, shorter time of suffering, Dede’s is long and drawn out because she must think of them when she carries out their legacies and has to deal with the grief of losing them.
In the Time of the Butterflies is a historical fiction novel by Julia Alvarez based on events that occurred during the rule of Trujillo in the Dominican Republic. This book shows the hardships the Mirabal Sisters had to go through while being part of an underground effort to overthrow the dictatorship of Trujillo. It also shows that ultimately, it was their courage that brought upon their own death. Alvarez wants us to understand anyone and everyone has the potential to be courageous.
In the Time of the Butterflies, by Julia Alvarez, takes place in the Dominican Republic during Trujillo’s control of the country. Dedé and Minerva are two extremely different Mirabal sisters, shown by how they respond to Trujillo taking over their country. Dedé and Minerva are only two of the sisters. There are four in total: Minerva, Dedé, Patria and María Teresa. The four sisters take turns throughout In the Time of the Butterflies telling their stories from the 1940s while living in the Dominican Republic. Manipulating her point of view and attitude, Julia Alvarez uses an impassioned style of writing to portray Minerva’s strong leadership and an explicit style of writing to portray Dedé’s willingness to compromise.
Throughout the novel, all of the sisters viewed points at a different perspective. Each sister had courageous, fearful, and sacrificial moments, though some of them displayed one of them more than another. In the end, many of these moments allowed the sisters to gain power to overcome obstacles. Even though all of the sisters, except Dede, did not make it to live out their whole lives, they did the most they could to stand up for what they each believed in. It takes guts to follow your heart, but when you do, you gain courage and strength to do so. The Mirabal sisters might have not been the cliché super heroes in a book, but they showed what true humans would and would not do, which makes them a whole lot more respectful.
The themes explored in the novel illustrate a life of a peasant in Mexico during the post-revolution, important themes in the story are: lack of a father’s role model, death and revenge. Additionally, the author Juan Rulfo became an orphan after he lost
Afterward, she sums it up: "The complete list of losses. There they are. And it helps, I've found, if I can count them off, so to speak”. That same night, when Dede falls asleep, things are different; she does not hear the spirits of her sisters running through the house. Her telling the of the story of a great loss over to herself, honors the memory of sacrifice and she can find the sense of closure with the heroic tragedy of her dear brave sisters.
Julia Alvarez’s In the Time of the Butterflies is an account of the four Mirabal sisters’ lives in the Dominican Republic during Rafael Trujillo’s dictatorship. Three of the Mirabal sisters - Minerva, Patria and Maria Teresa sacrificed their lives in the name of freedom by participating in the underground movement which opposed Trujillo’s dictatorship. Their participation in the revolution was a threat to Trujillo’s power and this resulted in the three sisters being killed. The novel tells the story from the point of view of each of the four siblings. The sisters, also referred to as, “The Butterflies,” each had a different approach to dealing with life under Trujillo’s reign. Minerva, the first person from her family to join the revolution, was motivated by principles and she contributed consistently to the revolution. Dede is the only survivor from the Mirabal sisters’ family, this is because she did not participate in the revolution. However, she takes care of the deceased children and tells the story of
Despite the various acclamations In the Time of the Butterflies has received, the novel actually received a bit of criticism in the literary realm due to controversial subject matter. One school in Port Washington even decided to ban Julia Alvarez’s novel. A student from this district commented on the school board’s decision stating “The Port Washington school district has a national reputation for diversity and open-mindedness; we should keep it that way. So we were surprised and distressed when we first heard about the school board 's decision to ban Julia Alvarez 's novel ' 'In the Time of the Butterflies ' ' because it included a
After establishing this sad and bitter tone, Danticat moves to a more rejoiceful tone when she reminisces about the times when her grandmother would tell her stories: “My grandmother was an old country woman who always felt displaced in the City of Port-au-Prince—where we lived—and had nothing but her patched-up quilts and her stories to console her. She was the one who told me about Anacaona” (137). Danticat then shifts to a more neutral tone when she recalls her grandmother’s peaceful death with her eyes open. She took her grandmother’s death calmly because death was so frequent in Haiti. She further explains, “I have such a strong feeling that death is not the end, that the people we bury are going off to live somewhere else” (138).
Throughout the novel, crucial family members and friends of the girl that died are meticulously reshaped by her absence. Lindsey, the sister, outgrows her timidity and develops a brave, fearless demeanor, while at the same time she glows with independence. Abigail, the mother, frees herself from the barbed wire that protected her loved ones yet caused her great pain, as well as learns that withdrawing oneself from their role in society may be the most favorable choice. Ruth, the remote friend from school, determines her career that will last a lifetime. and escapes from the dark place that she was drowning in before. Thus, next time one is overcome with grief, they must remember that constructive change is guaranteed to
"We cannot allow our children to grow up in this corrupt and tyrannical regime, we have to fight against it, and I am willing to give up everything, including my life if necessary." (Patria Mercedes Mirabal)
... perfect exemplars of how an ideal innocent women, can face undoubtedly tragic fates. Despite much strength in their characters, both Daisy and Desdemona exhibit the vulnerability of their innocence, the ability for others to take advantage of them, and glaring weaknesses. They are unaware of their surroundings, which lead to questionable actions. Their inevitable tragedies occur because of how each character dealt with these situations placed in front of them. All in all, Daisy and Desdemona are responsible for their tragedies because they are women placed in unfamiliar positions and are unable to deal with situations placed in front of them.
She passionately raves at length about the horrible deaths and her experience of loved ones dying around her; “all of those deaths… Father, Mother, Margaret, that dreadful way!” The horrific visions of bloated bodies and “the struggle for breath and breathing” have clearly cast a permanent effect on Blanche’s mind. She talks of the quiet funerals and the “gorgeous boxes” that were the coffins, with bitter, black humour. The deaths of Blanche and Stella’s family are important to the play as they highlight the desperation of Blanche’s situation through the fact that she has no other relative to turn to. This makes Stella’s decision at the end of the play seem even harsher than if Blanche had just simply shown up on her doorstep instead of going elsewhere.
... her true feelings with her sister, or talking to her husband or reaching out to other sources of help to address her marital repressed life, she would not have to dread living with her husband. “It was only yesterday she had thought with a shudder that life might be long” (Chopin 262). Her meaning for life would not have to mean death to her husband. In conclusion, her lack of self assertion, courage and strong will to address her repressed life made her look at life and death in a different perspective. When in fact there is no need to die to experience liberation while she could have lived a full life to experience it with her husband by her side.
“For the dead and living.” There are two people one there is a story. The other there is a poem called The Butterfly. One is Kristina Chiger and the other was Pavl Friedmann. They wanted to be free from the Nazis. They were living in the Ghetto. This happened during the years 1939-1945. The reason the Germans were killing them was because they were Jewish. Kristina escaped by hiding in the sewer, and Pavl died. Kristina was there for 14 months. Pavl was in the Ghetto for 7 weeks.
Revenge is a fault many would admit to, due to the difficulty of forgiving someone from past experiences with them. Envision a young girl taking music lessons from an older, male, family friend a few blocks from her house. She was kidnapped and eventually tracked down several years later. The police gave up their search for the man, as too many years had passed. The young girl lived her teenage year’s recalling memories of the torture that was inflicted upon her in the past. Imagine being placed in this situation with this being your daughter, girlfriend or wife. After one reads Death and the Maiden, they will understand the atmosphere of torture, sexual knowledge, justice, and revenge. Seen throughout the lives of the three main characters was a similar atmosphere which this young girl was also put through. While observing the interaction of truth and injustice between Paulina, Gerardo, and Roberto one will see the effect that injustice from the past left on their present lives.