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Technologies effects on society
Technologies effects on society
Technologies effects on society
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Introduction
Management Accounting emphasizes on supporting managers of a company in their aim to improve both shareholder and customer value (Mongiello, 2015). In any case, companies are progressively recognizing the wider information needs of a broader array of stakeholders. For example, a triple bottom line reporting technique is being used by many Australian companies to communicate the social, economic and environmental aspects of their activities to the shareholders. A lot of information is required by companies to implement environmental management. Triple bottom line reporting takes 3 aspects into consideration when evaluating performance; Financial, Social and Environmental. The Triple bottom line reporting caters to many stakeholder
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Costs are difficult to be measured in financial terms
In the GE and CFC case, it would have been practically impossible for engineers in the 1930s to quantify the damage in monetary terms of CFC, even if they had perceived the potential future ecological issues
Accountants record costs that have been incurred internally but EMA suggests that there are costs incurred externally. GE used CFC in refrigeration and air conditioning. They were the market leaders back then. But as soon as they realized that CFC is a harmful gas, it had an adverse effect on the society. GE were unable to realize the long term cost to the society, the damage they were causing by polluting the air and water, impact on the health of the public, diseases incurred by its workers and the poor corporate image it had unknowingly created of itself.
It might be hard to predict the future natural and social effect of current choices and operations, especially as we don't realize what may be valued in the future. Indeed, even now, there are most likely numerous work practices and operations that will have future ecological and social effects that we are not able to evaluate as of now.
Advantages of Recognizing Social and Environmental Impacts via
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EMA not only helps in decision making that result in lower costs but also result in favorable social impacts. For instance, by distinguishing the expense of discarding waste from production, managers can consider approaches to lessen these expenses by creating a more efficient production process or reprocess the waste. EMA also helps in promoting competition. There are customers who would prefer to buy from companies implementing CSR practices and therefore improves the overall brand image and reputation of the
A business should make sure its methods of production are not negatively affecting its employees and that all the people in the business are happy and willing to work. Also, a business should make sure that its methods of production are not producing any waste on land or water or air pollution, for these negatively affect society. A business that cares about it’s influence on the environment, and its consumers is bound to make a difference. For example: General Mills wants to reduce the amount of energy it uses. In order to do this, they had energy monitors installed into some of their equipment in one of their manufacturing plants. The result: General Mills saved around six hundred thousand dollars (James). Profit can be obtained faster by a business that is looked upon as a positive influence on the environment and its employees. Overall, a business should be careful about how it produces its products and think about society’s health before it makes a decision, for if it doesn’t, the liability for damage is a much greater price to
...a way “ ‘you can do well and do good’ ” (Harbin and Humphrey 3), make money with an intent to do something good with it for yourself and others. The CSR strategy allows companies to brand themselves around an issue people truly care about and are willing to pay the extra money to support a corporation that supports the same message. The environment and sustainable living are important issues for the people of today’s future. Companies have an opportunity to take the stance and popularize the cause, to make it a trend among consumers. For example, Breast Cancer was a cause highly commercialized by several companies through Susan G. Komen and the movement has made great gains since then. Recently a Walgreens built a store powered entirely by renewable resources, like solar power and wind energy. The store is providing many opportunities for the community to go green.
General Electric Company (GE) is a diversified technology, media and financial services company. With products and services ranging from aircrafts engines, power generation, water processing and security technology to medical imaging, business and consumer financing, media content and industrial products, it serves in more than 100 countries. This analysis will use financial ratios to see just how GE is performing as a Fortune 500 company.
General Electric has a wide range of differentiated products and services. As mentioned prior GE has various divisions that cover a broad spectrum of fields and services many which are not related segments of business. The most profitable division within the corporation is their power division (see appendix J1). With GE has such a wide range of business segments they differentiated themselves from many of their competitors. When a consumer does business with GE they have access to a wider range of services and products offered under one umbrella corporation which is not something that many other corporations can offer. To differentiated oneself from others is to provide products and or services that are different from your
According to the conceptual framework, the potential users of financial statements are investors, creditors, suppliers, employees, customers, governments and agencies, and the general public (Financial Accounting Standards Board, 2006). The primary users are investors, creditors, and those who advise them. It goes on to define the criteria that make up each potential user, as well as, the limitations of financial reporting. The FASB explicitly states that financial reporting is “but one source of information needed by those who make investment, credit, and similar resource allocation decisions. Users also need to consider pertinent information from other sources, and be aware of the characteristics and limitations of the information in them” (Financial Accounting Standards Board, 2006). With this in mind, it is still particularly difficult to determine whom the financials should be catered towards and what level of prudence is necessary for quality judgment.
We cannot dispute that automobiles, factories, and power plants, displace an unprecedented twenty tons of carbon monoxide - per person - per year. There needs to be a reduction in emissions, yet we cannot focus on this aspect of global warming alone. There are many indicators that climatic change is influencing the frequency and intensity of natural catastrophes. If scientific global climate models are accurate, the present problems will be magnified in the near future.
Management accounting in organisation is very important for decision-making and to make the business more efficient and therefore increasing its profits. Is the process of preparing accounts that can help managers to make day-to-day and short-term decisions, by providing them with accurate and timely key financial and statistical information...
It will be advantageous for the company if they can project themselves as responsible corporate citizen and an environment friendly company. Social enrichment schemes, recycling schemes and educational funds can be initiated to cater to this cause and long term goal.
INTRODUCTION This report is focused on the analysis of two private companies; Tesco’s and Morrison’s. I will discuss six different users of these company’s financial statements for the chief director of these companies. I will also incorporate and apply relevant ratios that these users will be interested in and discuss the purpose of which they are important for the users. There will be relevant theories and financial statements to support my thesis and I aim to provide recommendations on my findings of their performance.
On June 1st 2009, General Motors entered bankruptcy protection and has been fighting there way back ever since. In November of 2010, they sold a portion of their stock holdings and bought them all back by the end of 2012 allowing the company greater financial flexibility (General Motors, 2016).
For instance, a company that manufactures soap can develop a product that has less volume, needs less packaging, and uses natural ingredients instead of chemicals. This product innovation costs the business a considerable amount of money to acquire. It will only make the investment if the business believes that customers will value the product and make a buying decision based on its changed features. Sustainable marketing at the production level is intended to bring these new eco-friendly characteristics to the consumer's attention. At the public relations stage, the company can communicate to its shareholders and consumers that it is an accountable corporate citizen that it cares about sustainable product innovation for the betterment of future generations.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a very familiar term in today’s world. Most of the successful companies try to be ethical and socially responsible toward their stakeholders. Because becoming ethical and socially responsible gains a lot in terms of profit or capturing more market share (Aras and Crowther,2009). This socially responsible approach is paved by the CSR activities of the companies which has a great contribution to their corporate strategy of winning the customers’ mind. In this assignment, the pros and corn of CSR activities of a particular organization a...
A current issue in financial accounting and reporting is the issue of Integrated Reporting which can be defined as “a concise communication about how an organization’s strategy, governance, performance and prospects, in the context of its external environment, lead to the creation of value over the short, medium and long term” (Roberts, 2014, p.28). With more countries thinking of making Integrated Reporting mandatory, it is important to come up with effective ways of transitioning from traditional reporting to Integrated Reporting. The transition is needed as there have been major changes in the way business is conducted such as how business creates value and the context in which business operates since the current business reporting model was designed (Sharman, 2012). This literature review will, therefore, define and discuss the concept of Integrated Reporting, and examine the effect of these changes on stakeholders. The paper will answer the research question: Should all organisations make a transition from traditional reporting to Integrated Reporting? This paper answers this research question as well as investigates future research and possible suggestions as to how this research may be carried out.
We as human beings need to be aware of our surroundings, and how we affect the environment that we live in. Furthermore, if we continue to do things at the rate we are doing them now. The amount of damage we are doing and that will happen is frightening. Works Cited: Pereira, Sydney. " Oxygen Is Disappearing From the World's Oceans at an Alarmingly Rapid Pace; The ocean can't seem to catch a break--or its breath."
The importance of responsibility accounting is that it’s essential to very large organizations, but extremely advantageous as well for small to medium sized (SMB) businesses in general, because this method of accounting allows a business to explain whose, what, when, where and why, and justify if necessary, money is invested and spent concerning a company’s finances. There is also the aspect of better management through collection of pertinent data and reporting of this data from each individual department within larger organizations. There are many examples of companies that today use responsibility accounting principles.