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The Negative Effects of Advanced Science & Technology in
Brave New World
The desire for a ’perfect’ society has led to total conformity and the misuse of drugs; resulting in complete totalitarianism. The advancement of science and technology negatively effects the characters of Brave New World through through the use of drugs and conditioning, which forces conformity onto the citizens of the world state. Over-depending on science and technology resulted in negative consequences for the people of Brave New World.
Relying on soma, a drug designed to clear the mind of thoughts and beliefs against the systems of the government, takes away natural human emotions that civilizations should experience. Instead of facing the realities of the world, the characters in the book take soma to forget about any emotional issues.” The world’s stable now. People are happy; they get what they want and never want what they can’t get. If anything goes wrong theres soma” (Huxley, 193). This quote stated by Mustapha Mond explains how citizens are trained to regularly medicate themselves with
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soma if they experience thoughts or feelings that the totalitarian government of Brave New World does not allow such as, anger, love, sadness etc. Ultimately, this drug brainwashes people to believe that they are genuinely happy and agree with the way the world state is being operated. In addition, soma hides the harsh realities of the world. In the book, Huxley writes, “That second dose of soma had raised quite and impenetrable wall between the actual universe and their minds” (Huxley, 68). Instead of engaging in problem-solving situations, life lessons and conflicts that allow growth in a community, the characters in Brave New World choose to over-medicate. Consequently, they miss out on opportunities to learn and develop opinions. The government in Brave New World uses soma to ensure their almighty power. The characters are negatively effected by not having the opportunity to contribute toward the betterment of themselves and the world state. In Brave New World, the controlling government conditions it’s people to behave and think in certain ways; striping their identity. This is done in order for the people to fit into a role in society and contribute to the economy. Conditioning eliminates diversity and personal identities of the people in the book. This is proven in the quote, “Till’ at last the child’s mind is these suggestions and the sum of these suggestions is the child’s mind but not only the child’s mind but the adult mind too-all his life long” (Huxley, 23). There is no opportunity for these characters to develop their own sense of self. Everything they do is predetermined and forced throughout their entire existence.
Also, the government is not using conditioning to benefit the people but to improve the world state’s economic development. “Major instruments of social stability! Standard men and women in uniform batches” (Huxley, 5).This quote stated by the director of the factory producing genetically modified babies, shows that instead of using science and technology to aid the citizens in daily life, leaders of this government condition people in order to create conformity. This places people into job positions that will benefit the economy. The idea of a cast system is another element of this society that degrades the citizens. The casts range from Alphas to Epsilons, all decreasing in intelligence but increasing in physicality to complete more manual labour. Therefore, this advanced process of conditioning, shown in the book, does not benefit the characters of Brave New
World. The use of advanced science and technology eliminates uniqueness and the possibility for change in Brave New World. The characters suffer the consequences of conforming to a totalitarian government, such as not being able to have a personality and not being able to love and cry, along with many others. Luckily in North America and many other countries, there is an even balance of control and freedom. People can think and feel whatever they wish and could preform any action that expresses themselves, as long as it does not cause harm to themselves or others. This is a key factor for advancing in certain areas such as science and technology. If people are allowed to pursue their interests and aspirations it creates more ideas which can then be built upon to benefit others. An example of a successful achievement in science is genetically modified babies which was first revealed in 2001. This gives parents to be the choice of altering genes in an embryo in order to prevent possible genetic diseases. These types of inventions can positively contribute to the lives of many. Contrary to Brave New World, individuality is encouraged around the world, which allows growth and further development of a country and it’s people.
The first way to gain control over millions is by making everyone look the same. The World State in Brave New World accomplishes this task in two ways. The first way is through genetics. From birth the World State made every caste system equivalent; “They hurried out of the room and returned in a minute or two, each
The future of the world is a place of thriving commerce and stability. Safety and happiness are at an all-time high, and no one suffers from depression or any other mental disorders. There are no more wars, as peace and harmony spread to almost every corner of the world. There is no sickness, and people are predestined to be happy and content in their social class. But if anything wrong accidentally occurs, there is a simple solution to the problem, which is soma. The use of soma totally shapes and controls the utopian society described in Huxley's novel Brave New World as well as symbolize Huxley's society as a whole. This pleasure drug is the answer to all of life's little mishaps and also serves as an escape as well as entertainment. The people of this futuristic society use it in every aspect of their lives and depend on it for very many reasons. Although this drug appears to be an escape on the surface, soma is truly a control device used by the government to keep everyone enslaved in set positions.
The use of soma is so prevalent in the World State that no other drugs are ever used by anyone. It is the cure for everything and the supplement to happiness. In some ways, it is possible to say that soma is used in a fashion that could draw comparisons to the use of alcohol in the society known to humans today. On several occasions in the book, major characters show their use soma as a way to escape from harsh or uncomfortable feelings, or to further enhance their social activities. In one such case, Lenina and Henry take several doses of the drug while on a date (Huxley, 75). The use of soma, in this instance, causes the two to become rather oblivious to what is happening around them, and eventually leads to them engaging in sexual intercourse. In this sense, it can easily be seen how soma is used in a similar way as alcohol; people use i...
In his novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley illustrates ways in which government and advanced science control society. Through actual visualization of this Utopian society, the reader is able to see how this state affects Huxley’s characters. Throughout the book, the author deals with many different aspects of control. Whether it is of his subjects’ feelings and emotions or of the society’s restraint of population growth, Huxley depicts government’s and science’s role in the brave new world of tomorrow.
Imagine a world where everything is controlled by the government. Imagine a world where science, literature, religion, and even family, do not exist. Imagine a world where citizens are conditioned to accept this. This is exactly how the world is portrayed in Brave New World by Aldous Huxley. The focus of the World State is on society as a whole rather than on individuals. Some characters from the novel have a harder time accepting the conditioning. Through these characters, we learn the true cost of a government-dominated society. In Brave New World, Huxley conveys that a totalitarian government will provide happiness and peace by abolishing individuality and free thinking.
Many people believe that being very technologically advanced is the best thing for society, but not many people know that technology can also be the worst thing for society. In the novel A Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley, technology is shown as a harmful thing. Having too much technology is potentially harmful as shown through the use Soma, the reproduction process in the world state, and the World State's method of determining social class.
Brave New World was an exposition to a future world, truer than ever before. It was a warning to future generations from Aldous Huxley, a warning that if we continue to follow down this road of this society, there will cease to be a true society to follow. When Huxley wrote his novel of a horrific future, he did not suspect it to be a part of the reflection of our society today. And as far off as the novel appears to be, the connections drawn to the Brave New World and our current world is astounding. As readers and comprehending of the novel, it is the responsibility of yours and mine truly to prevent the warning of becoming a reality. The Brave New World is a clear warning to the future generations of their incoming fate, and specifically to adhere the importance of family and it’s contribute to a truly prosperous and
... In short, the novel Brave New World, shows that the World State eliminates individuality through social restrictions, government controlled groupings and the abuse of drugs to maintain control of the population. Social restriction through hypnopaedia and shock therapy robs individuals of their creative personalities by preventing freedom of thought, behavior, and expression. Government controlled groupings such as Solidarity Service Days and the feelies to eliminate individuality stemming from individual thought due to discontent; therefore maintaining control by eliminating the chance of people revolting and going astray from their conditioning. Works Cited Huxley, Aldous. A. & Co.
Emotional states like excitement are easily obtained with the perfect drug soma. In Brave New World, Linda uses soma to rid herself of the pain that comes from being different. Linda is ostracized from the rest of the village because she slept with multiple other men in the village. Nevertheless, Bernard and Lenina were able to introduce soma to Linda as a way to solve all her problems. “There’s always soma to calm your anger, to reconcile you to your enemies, to make you patient and long-suffering” (Huxley 228). But soma cannot take away the problems. After the soma wears off, the pain of the situation is still present. Soma is just another way to escape the truth of the situation.
Scientific advancement is generally used to lead humanity into a state of perfection. Humans are anything but perfect, but through science they can continue to enhance themselves and their surroundings in order to reach this state. Huxley, in his novel Brave New World, argues that this is not the case. Through the creation of a type of scientifically led world order, the society has destroyed the one thing that people cherish most, their individualism (Brander 71). They are no longer individuals; they are consumers assimilated into an overall society by the power of genetics. However, that is not all. Baker contends that “Huxley’s greatest fear was the potential misuse of genetic engineering, but Brave New World also reflects his warnings about the dangers of a society based on consumerism and ruled by technocrats” (79). The evils of science were not the only problem; the evil present in people themselves magnifies the overall problems with the societal structure. In Brave New World Huxley thematically portrays the lack of morals in the rigid structure of the world state through the rise of mass consumerism, the dangers of excessive political control, and the horror of rapid scientific developments.
In Brave New World, Huxley emphasizes that conformity compromises humanity through the elimination of knowledge and history to eradicate curiosity. Knowledge and history are irrelevant concepts within this society, as it is believed that they lead to curiosity which creates the possibility of change, an exiled idea in this world. Huxley explores the concept that by conforming to society’s rules and regulations it compromises humanity’s individual perspectives and rights to knowledge and history. In the novel, the idea that people are conditioned to believe and understand what they have been taught and not to question the possibilities due to the lack of knowledge is explored. The people in this society are taught what they need to know to succeed
Every citizen of Brave New World is completely dependent on soma to provide them with emotional stability. They are taught to not feel anything real because “a gramme is better than a damn” (Huxley 54). The government hands out pills for them to take whenever they are feeling down so they do not have to confront their emotions. This leads the citizens to be reliant on instant gratification to address their needs. Also, the eradication of human emotional highs and lows ushers in an extreme societal stability that the government strives for. In our world, nurses were discovered giving their elderly patients unneeded drugs just to shut them up. The nurses represent the government in Huxley’s novel with their unrestrained use of drugs on others to make them easier to control and use as they please. The patients relate to the citizens in the way that they are both the objects of control and manipulation by a higher
Huxley begins the book by describing a cold and mechanical hatchery center where humans are made in test tubes in almost a robotic fashion in the civilized society of London. All of the humans in society are conditioned as children to act and behave uniformly, according to their social class; Alphas, Betas, Gammas, Deltas and Epsilons. The government controls the citizens by keeping them happy on the surface encouraging the use of drugs and distracts them by nurturing a consumer culture. "Call it the fault of civilization. God isn 't compatible with machinery and scientific medicine and universal happiness. You must make your choice. Our civilization has chosen machinery and medicine and happiness. That 's why I have to keep these books locked up in the safe." (p. 234). Humans are programmed to accept society’s rules without question or individual thought. In doing so they take away freedoms, such as the freedom to think for
This is a very scary society because everything is being controlled even before someone is born, in test tube, where they determine which class they are going to fall under, how they are going to look like and beyond. Therefore, the society of Brave New World is being controlled by society from the very start by using technology which affects how the people behave in this inhumane, unrealistic, society. The people in this community act like they do not have any emotions or feelings at all. This is because from the very start, they were structured in such a way that they could not feel if something is sad or if something is happy. The only thing that they are allowed to enjoy is soma.
One of the most prominent ideas depicted in the novel Brave New World by Aldous Huxley is that the concept of technology does not free the individual, but instead enslaves them. This is most obviously portrayed through Theme, Characterization, and Symbolism throughout the novel. This is evident in that one of the major themes in the story is that technology can control society. This is also shown through the characterization of John and Bernard, especially with their contrast to the rest of the characters who do not think as freely as they do due to the control that technology has over them. Lastly, this idea is conveyed through the heavy Symbolism that the fictional drug "Soma" and the treatment of Henry Ford like a god carry, Soma being