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Essays on dystopian literature
Essays on dystopian literature
Dystopian literature in today's society
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Do you ever wonder about how it would be like to live in a society that has achieved peace? In "The Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley the story tells of a society that has obtained peace, but at a price. All problems in the society are solved by medication that is given to the people monthly and also taken on a daily basis. Art, science, and even religion are not part of the societies values. They believe those values lead to unhappiness. The excerpt has an exceptional plot and a great use of the literary elements. Also the literary techniques in the excerpt are put to good use. Teenagers can easily relate to "The Brave New World" by how the protagonist wants to rebel from the societies values, like most teens do.
First off, the
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conflict of the story is person vs. society, the Savage, who is the main character, doesn't want to live in a society that takes different kinds of medication to solve it's everyday problems and has no conflicts. He wants a society that has all the basic problems in our modern society: disease, hunger, old age, danger, religion, etc. a realistic society. One without medication to tame the people. The story is told in third person limited which helps the reader see the story from the Savages point of view on the societies values, also it helps the reader see the conflict of the story. The plot starts off with the Savage finding out what the society has given up to obtain their idea of happiness and then he can't say what he wants to say to the Controller. Next, the Savage finds out that the society has been using medication to solve it's problems like fear, anger, and hate; they think that not having those inconveniences is living comfortably. The Savage then tells the Controller that he doesn't want to live comfortably but would rather have the inconveniences, as he enjoys them. Then he is told that the way he wants to live will bring him unhappiness and he accepts the unhappiness. The main character in the story is referred to as "The Savage" who is the protagonist, he has two minor characters known as "The Controller" and "Mustapha Mond" who explain the societies values to him and how the society is well organized. The setting takes place in the future in a society that has peace, no divided allegiances, everyone loves each other equally, and takes pills called "soma" to control almost all the peoples problems in the society. The society has V.P.S.(Violent Passion Surrogate) monthly which helps the society maintain peace. Virtuous, inefficiency, reconcile, compulsory, surrogate, physiological, and inconveniences are words that the Controller and Mustapha Mond use in the excerpt.
Those words indicate that both characters poses a high sophisticated vocabulary. Unlike the Controller and Mustapha Mond, the Savage uses standard vocabulary words; this shows that the Savage has and average vocabulary. The vocabulary that differs between characters shows that the Savage isn't part of the society or from around there. Mustapha Mond says to the Savage "In a properly organized society like ours" which indicates the society is well educated and how the Controller and Mustapha Mond obtained the vocabulary that sets the tone. The Savage asks "Isn't there something in living dangerously?" and the Controller replied with "'There's a great deal in it,' the Controller replied. 'Men and women must have their adrenals stimulated from time to time.'" the response that the Controller gives sets a serious tone by the first few words he says "There's a great deal in it," Those words don't sound like he's answering the question lightly. Another indication that the tone is serious is when the Controller and Mustapha Mond use high vocabulary words to explain to the Savage how the society has maintained happiness. They didn't explain or respond to him using standard vocabulary words like they would if a ordinary conversation was taking …show more content…
place. Aldous Huxley wrote "The Brave New World" to inform the reader that an ideal society made by artificial happiness and morality is an illusion.
The author seemed to have sided with the Savage in the excerpt. The Controller and Mustapha Mond explained to the Savage that everyone in the society couldn't handle conflicts on their own or experience fear and rage naturally; they needed medication to help them. Even though the medication made everyone virtuous, it's obvious to see that it was the problem. I would say between the Savage and the Controller, I would choose the Savages side. I would rather have a realistic society with problems than a society that takes medication that makes artificial happiness and morality. "The Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley reminded me of the movie "Demolition Man" directed by Marco Brambilla. In "The Brave New World" and "Demolition Man" both Protagonist didn't agree with societies values. What differs between "The Brave New World" and "Demolition Man" is that in "The Brave New World" the protagonist was told that medication was used to make the ideal society; in "Demolition Man" the protagonist sees that the advancement of technology is what makes the society ideal. Both "The Brave New World" and "Demolition Man" share the same message of artificial happiness and morality create an illusion ideal society. In my opinion "Demolition Man" had a better way of getting the audience to understand the message that was being showed. The
excerpt made me feel disgusted by how the society was willing to take medication to make them virtuous and solve every conflict. Also the society gave up some important values to live in comfort. Readers regardless of age of would understand the authors message in excerpt. All readers would side with the Savage over the Controller and enjoy "The Brave New World". The older generation isn't used to way technologies advancements control society and the younger generation is more open to expressing themselves instead of being repressed. Initially, "The Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley shows a great example of the authors use of the literary elements such as: conflict, point of view, plot, character, and setting. Also great examples of the literary techniques are shown in the excerpt. It focusses on the author showing that an ideal society obtained by creating artificial happiness and morality is giving people the illusion of living a comfortable and happy life. The authors message can be received by all readers no matter the generation. All who read "The Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley will understand and enjoy the story. Lastly, the readers will have something to ponder on when someone brings up the subject of how to create a ideal society or living in one.
Huxley’s portrayed society does in fact work to an extent. People know what they need to do, people are happy, people have soma, and people can have pleasure whenever they like. Things get done, but those same things could get done in a different way. The introduction of the Savage starts to show a different side of the story. The Savage, not conditioned and born to an actual mother, has different ideas about society- especially soma. “Listen, I beg of you. Lend me your ears… Don’t take that horrible stuff. It’s poison, it’s poison.”
Brave New World Essay Test Q: How does life in the Brave New World change John? A: Life in The Brave New World changes John in an unusual way. Being a child of the savage reservation, John was taught that morality, rather than conditioned by the Controller. John learned his rights and wrongs from his mother, and his own experiences. John knew a personal relationship was valued, and everyone loved one another.
Knowles’ moving novel, A Separate Peace, reveals many alarming features of adolescence, and human nature. Knowles shows that humans will naturally develop an enemy, and will fight them. The main character Gene develops a resentful hatred, which leads to his friend Finny’s untimely death. A liberal humanistic critique reveals that the novel has a self contained meaning, expresses the enhancement of life, and shows that human nature is unchanging.
How does one achieve happiness? Money? Love? Being oneself? Brave New World consists of only 3 different ways to achieve happiness. Each character of the brave new world will have his or her different opinion of the right way to achieve happiness. In his novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley explains many people achieve happiness through the World State’s motto – “community, identity, stability”, soma, and conditioning.
My recommendation for this book would be that this book is just a fun read, nothing to serious. But yet it's a book were its easy to relate to were a lot of the situations that happen in the book happen in young teenage life as well. Like for example the desperation to fit in. kids will do most likely anything to be part of "the cool group" hopefully not take some sort of pill that will talk to you in your head. But other things like being pressured into talking drugs. Sneaking out of the house to go to some party and not coming back until the next day at dawn without getting caught. These days we do so much and our parents know so little.
There were quite a few changes made from Aldous Huxley’s, Brave New World to turn it into a “made for TV” movie. The first major change most people noticed was Bernard Marx’s attitude. In the book he was very shy and timid toward the opposite sex, he was also very cynical about their utopian lifestyle. In the movie Bernard was a regular Casanova. He had no shyness towards anyone. A second major deviation the movie made form the book was when Bernard exposed the existing director of Hatcheries and Conditioning, Bernard himself was moved up to this position. In the book the author doesn’t even mention who takes over the position. The biggest change between the two was Lenina, Bernard’s girlfriend becomes pregnant and has the baby. The screenwriters must have made this up because the author doesn’t even mention it. The differences between the book and the movie both helped it and hurt it.
In Brave New World, Aldous Huxley deftly creates a society that is indeed quite stable. Although they are being mentally manipulated, the members of this world are content with their lives, and the presence of serious conflict is minimal, if not nonexistent. For the most part, the members of this society have complete respect and trust in their superiors, and those who don’t are dealt with in a peaceful manner as to keep both society and the heretic happy. Maintained by cultural values, mental conditioning, and segregation, the idea of social stability as demonstrated in Brave New World is, in my opinion, both insightful and intriguing.
The main goal of Brave New World’s society is to create a balance social stability, and happy individuals. To create such a world; feelings, passions, and relationships are nonexistent. No one has parents, children, or lover. Instead, everyone belongs to anyone. There is no emotional attachment; nothing is valued, only physical interaction. When one feels negative emotions, that society cannot control, such as humiliation and stress, a drug called soma is taken to feel content and impassive again. Great works of literature, such as Shakespeare, religious texts, and art are forbidden in the society because it can cause passion and curiosity beyond what they have been programmed to know. Even science is suppressed for it searches for truth, and according to the novel, truth gets in the way of happiness. ( ) While one can evaluate the novel and view all who are a part of the ...
Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World portrays a society in which science has clearly taken over. This was an idea of what the future could hold for humankind. Is it true that Huxley’s prediction may be correct? Although there are many examples of Huxley’s theories in our society, there is reason to believe that his predictions will not hold true for the future of society.
1.) The Savage Reservation is similar to the Utopia world in several ways. They both have drugs that are designed to calm people down. Soma, used in the Utopia and mescal used in the Reservation. They both also have a separation within their own society. The Utopia has social castes and the reservation has separation between the men and women, the men having more power. The two worlds also both have ceremonies. The Utopia has the orgy porgy ceremony in which everyone gathers around and has an orgy, hence the name. The Savage Reservation has traditional dancing ceremonies like the many traditional Indian tribes have today. The two cultures have many similar ideas, just expressed a little differently.
In this world where people can acquire anything they need or want, we have to wonder, “Is the government controlling us?” Both the governments in A Brave New World and in the United States of America offer birth control pills and have abortion clinics that are available for everyone, thus making birth control pills and abortion operations very easy to acquire. Although both governments offer birth control pills and abortion clinics, A Brave New World’s government requires everyone to take the pills and immediately get an abortion when pregnant. This in turn shows us that A Brave New World’s government is controlling the population and the development of children. China is one of the few countries that currently have control of the development of children. In controlling the development of its children, China is also controlling the population levels. In any country, controlling the amount of children a single family can have can dramatically decrease the population levels. Just by having birth control pills and abortion clinics there for anybody to take advantage of shows that the involvement of either government is already too high.
This passage is part of chapter 7 of the Book Brave New World. Being a key chapter in the protagonists lives, Bernard and Lenina go on a trip, a holiday and discover a place called the reserve. The society they encounter is very different from theirs. The World State's society values community, identity and stability. However the place where they ended up going hasn't evolved into the society of the World State.
In a world based on the motto “Community, identity, stability,” every aspect of society follows that phrase. In the Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, everyone belongs to everyone else. The people live in one community, follow their pre-destined identity and lead stable lives as a result.
For years, authors and philosophers have satirized the “perfect” society to incite change. In Brave New World, Aldous Huxley describes a so-called utopian society in which everyone is happy. This society is a “controlled environment where technology has essentially [expunged] suffering” (“Brave New World”). A member of this society never needs to be inconvenienced by emotion, “And if anything should go wrong, there's soma” (Huxley 220). Citizens spend their lives sleeping with as many people as they please, taking soma to dull any unpleasant thoughts that arise, and happily working in the jobs they were conditioned to want. They are genetically altered and conditioned to be averse to socially destructive things, like nature and families. They are trained to enjoy things that are socially beneficial: “'That is the secret of happiness and virtue – liking what you've got to do. All conditioning aims at that: making people like their inescapable social destiny'” (Huxley 16). Citizens operate more like machinery, and less like humans. Humanity is defined as “the quality of being human” (“Humanity”). To some, humanity refers to the aspects that define a human: love, compassion and emotions. Huxley satirizes humanity by dehumanizing the citizens in the Brave New World society.
Ever since I was created, I have been mining here at Sector C-88 for coal. Sector C-88 is a monumental quarry with up to ten-thousand workers in a 10-kilometer by 15-kilometer area. Surrounding the massive quarry is an extensive network of processing and extracting factories and centers. Beyond that is, well, I don’t know. It’s just called the Beyond here, and it’s said to have something called “society”, but there’s probably nothing interesting like coal or anything. I looked up at the polluted beige sky and observed the curious shapes from the factory smokes. What could be above the smog? Infinite emptiness? I wondered. Suddenly, a familiar voice broke my course of thoughts.