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Effect of illegal immigration
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America is known as the land of the free. People from other countries want to obtain this human right; they immigrate from far and wide to reap the benefits and be able to send money home to support their families. The struggles and hardships they endure to find this freedom is often forgotten about when it comes down to reach their goals. This is shown in the book Enrique’s Journey, written by a Los Angles Times reporter, Sonia Nazario who explores the struggles one Honduras boy finds himself faced with on the journey to find his mother. Due to poverty many families overlook the complications of illegally crossing the border into the United States and suffer the repercussions. The repercussions are the dangers surrounding the illegal nature …show more content…
of crossing the border, finding work once they arrive illegally; in addition to not being able to follow through with their intended goals of supporting their families back home.The long, torturous journey to take a chance in crossing the border into the United States offers many hardships. As humans our instincts bring us to where there is food, water, and shelter; all things needed for survival. Illegal immigrants just like Enrique, aren’t given those necessities so easily instead they are forced to deal with other surrounding locals who live near the borders in the areas where the illegal immigrants halt. In the book, Enrique makes sure to hide from the locals with every town he makes a pit stop in; in fear they will only give him more trouble. The majority of the locals despises these individuals and will go as far as ratting them out to the police which will then lead them to being escorted back to their hometowns or where they originated from. As stated by Sherman in the article "Surge in Child Immigrants Stresses Support Network, “The kids are coming from the same places as usual —Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and Mexico — and they offer the same range of explanations: they made the trek to look for parents already in the U.S.; they're seeking economic opportunity to send money home; they want to escape violence or abuse.” All of these illegal immigrants just the same as Enrique are willing to go on this journey engaging with danger with the possibility of finding their parents, or simply to allow themselves the chance at a better life as well as opportunities. In today’s society finding work is hard enough for the citizens; imagine being an illegal immigrant. Being an illegal immigrant entails having no form of identification, which is required by most jobs.
In addition to that comes with the struggle of finding shelter once making it into the United States to ensure that they look presentable when getting ready for a job interview or if they scored the job, the job itself. In Enrique’s Journey, Lourdes, his mother finds work by becoming a nanny to a little girl when she first arrives to California. She later moves onto becoming a waitress after moving away once too many immigrants make their way into California. The only jobs she was able to succeed with required little to none questioning on her settings and personal information that more entailed occupations require. Many legal citizens find themselves very angered with the fact that illegal immigrant’s may be taking their job positions. As stated by Martell, an illegal immigrant who resides in the United States, "We are human beings, we are not criminals, and we are not aliens and we cannot just stay silent" (O’Neil). What the locals and citizens living in the United States don’t seem to grasp is the fact that these illegal immigrants are people, similar to themselves who’s only intentions are to give themselves or their families a better life in the promise land. With the idea of sending money back home to their families they must secure a
job. Things don’t always turn out the way people hope for, no matter how hard these individuals try to work towards their goals. In Enrique’s case, his mother and him are considered two of the lesser immigrants that are able to obtain everything they wished for: jobs, shelter, money, and the opportunity given by the promise land. However, not every illegal immigrant is as lucky or fortunate. Without finding work, there leaves no possibility to send money home, which is the very reason, these illegal immigrants comes out to the United States in the first place. The illegal immigrants will be forced to stay in the United States by themselves unless planning to sneak back into their countries. Many of them reflect on their childhoods and find it hard to not feel guilty when they know what conditions their other family members are enduring. "Not having food to eat every day and seeing your mother struggling -- seeing your mother struggling to provide food, that's one of the sad memories I have from Mexico," a tearful Ibanez told CBS News (Shaban). Countless amounts of illegal immigrants can relate back to Ibanez, only holding terrible memories of the conditions they were once used to dealing with: no money, no shelter, no food, and now not being with their families. An illegal immigrant to come to the United States, the land of the free and opportunities, in hopes of further benefitting their families, must tolerate many sacrifices. It’s not as easy as it may seem to acquire a job, and follow through with the original plan of sending money back home to their families. Many things may not go according to plan, leading them down a road where their original plans can’t be accomplished. The obstacles that appear either small or big both will still result in loss of determination and sometimes failure.
In a story of identity and empowerment, Juan Felipe Herrera’s poem “Borderbus” revolves around two Honduran women grappling with their fate regarding a detention center in the United States after crawling up the spine of Mexico from Honduras. While one grapples with their survival, fixated on the notion that their identities are the ultimate determinant for their future, the other remains fixated on maintaining their humanity by insisting instead of coming from nothingness they are everything. Herrera’s poem consists entirely of the dialogue between the two women, utilizing diction and imagery to emphasize one’s sense of isolation and empowerment in the face of adversity and what it takes to survive in America.
When it comes to analyzing the “banana massacre” scene in chapter 15, I found three narrative techniques the author used to describe this scene. Therefore, one can notice that this part of the book is the climax. As a result, one infers what the author is trying to say about Latin American history and politics.
Enrique decides to set out on a journey to reunite with his mother in the US. It takes eight attempts over four months to finally reach her. The first seven times he is robbed, beaten, and deported again and again, yet never gives up. Like most migrants, much of Enrique's journey is atop a freight train, but there are many dangers between Honduras and the US. If migrants aren’t killed by the trains themselves, they must worry about the gangsters, bandits, and robbers beating, robbing, raping, and even killing migrants. Just as dangerous are the corrupt police called la migra that do whatever they want to immigrants before deporting them. On the bright side Enrique meets a variety of people on his journey, many attempting the same voyage he is. They share their stories and advice about where to go and where to avoid.
In both the movie, La Misma Luna, and the newspaper series, Enrique’s Journey, migrants are faced with many issues. The most deadly and scarring issues all relate back to bandits, judicial police, and la migra or Mexican immigration officers. The problems that arise are serious to the point of rape, robbing, and beating. It is not easy crossing the border illegally and secretly, but the successful ones have an interesting or even traumatic story about how it worked for them.
Throughout the course of my life, I have always encountered individuals wanting to better their economic situation especially those within my community. Those who come from impoverished communities in other countries risk their lives and lifetime savings to come to the United States hoping that one day they will regain everything that they lost. Their only motivation to come to this country is to be able to provide their family with basic necessities and in order to do this, they must work two or more jobs that pay at minimum wage and are taken for granted. However, many individuals do not see this side of the story and categorize immigrants as unambitious people. In order to be completely aware of what immigrants truly go through and how they succeed in life, one must be willing to place themselves in their shoes and hear his/her story. We must acknowledge that the hands of these people work in back breaking jobs in order to sustain their families. While some Americans may be against immigrants arriving to the United States in search of a better life and the American Dream, in The Madonnas of Echo Park, Brando Skyhorse further reveals that immigrants are exploited as cheap labor, and although they contribute greatly to the everyday function of American industry, they are quite invisible.
The push-and-pull factors in Enrique’s yearn for the U.S not only allows him to rediscover himself as an individual in a world of uncertainty, it also eliminates his constant fear of failing as a promising human being; in addition exhibits the undying hope of a desperate man found in hopeful migrants. In Sonia Nazario’s “Enrique’s Journey,” his mother’s trip streamed “emptiness” into the heart of a once comfortable child and left him to “struggle” to hold memories they shared. Enrique’s life after Lourdes’ departure triggered the traumatizing demise of his identity. He threw this broken identity away while facing many obstacles, nevertheless each endea...
Enrique and many other Central American kids have a hard life. They come to America where they think their mothers will magically solve their problems because their mothers are supposed to be perfect. Enrique and others realize this isn’t true and goes on to accept it. Migrants resent their mothers a little bit, but come to start loving them as the migrants did before their mothers left. Migrants also learn about life lessons on the trains. Migrants learn that people should not be trusted, but not all people are bad. The migrants just have to learn which people are bad and which aren’t. Migrants also learned that you shouldn’t have high expectations of everything and also that you shouldn’t put your problems on one person and expect them to go away. You have to figure life out on your own.
Jose Antonio Vargas’s article on My Life as an Undocumented Immigrant is a writing about his childhood journey from the Philippines to the United States as an Undocumented Immigrant. Vargas writes this article to emphasize the topic of immigrant and undocumented immigrant in the United States. He uses all three appeals: pathos, ethos, and logic in his writing, in specific, he mostly uses pathos throughout of his entire article with a purpose for the reader to sympathize and to feel compassion for him. The use of these appeals attract many readers, they can feel and understand his purpose is to ask for others to join and support other people who undocumented immigrant like himself. In addition, it gives other undocumented immigrant people courage
After reading The Book of the Unknown Americans, I realized how difficult immigrating to the United States can be. I am an immigrant also, so just reading the story makes me relate to many problems immigrants experience relocating to a different country. Immigrants often face many issues and difficulties, but for some it is all worth it, but for others there comes a point in time where they have to go back to their hometown. Alma and Arturo Rivera came to the United States to better their life, but also so that Maribel could attend a special education school. While Arturo had a job things had gone well for the family, but once Arturo lost the job and passed away the two of them had to go back because they felt that that was the best option for them. Reading this book made me realize how strong an individual has to be to leave their own country and relocate somewhere else not knowing if this will better your life or cause one to suffer.
In the story "This (Illegal) American Life" Maria Andreu explains the struggle of smuggling into the U.S. and living as an undocumented alien. Andreu 's parents came into the U.S. in their early twenties, with baby Andreu at the time. Looking forward to have a better life here in the States. When Andreu turned six, her grandfather passed away. Andreu and her mother left the country and arrived to Argentina to attend the funeral. They didn’t have visas. Therefore, they couldn’t enter the U.S. legally. They were stuck in Argentina for two years. Until her father finally found "coyotes" that would smuggle Andreu and her mother back into the U.S. for a certain amount of money. They were dependent of smugglers for
For many Mexican immigrants, crossing the border into the land of freedom and the American dream is no easy task. Some immigrants come over illegally by means of hiding in cars to cross borders, using visitor visas to stay longer, marrying to become citizens, and having babies as ‘anchors’ to grant automatic citizenship. Other immigrants gain green cards and work visas and work their way into becoming US citizens legally and subsequently gaining citizenship through paperwork for their families back home. After escaping harsh living and working conditions in Mexico, immigrants come to America prepared to gain education, opportunity, and work. This American dream unfortunately does not come to pass for most.
The author is using personal experience to convey a problem to his or her audience. The audience of this piece is quite broad. First and foremost, Mexican-Americans just like the author. People who can relate to what the author has to say, maybe someone who has experienced something similar. The author also seems to be seeking out an audience of white Americans who find themselves unaware of the problem at our borders. The author even offers up a warning to white America when she notes, “White people traveling with brown people, however, can expect to be stopped on suspicion they work with the sanctuary movement”(125). The purpose of this writing is to pull out a problem that is hidden within or society, and let people see it for what it is and isn’t.
Most immigrants usually fill essential service jobs in the economy, which are vacant. Unfortunately, like new immigrants throughout U.S. history, “they experience conditions that are commonly deprived, oppressive, and exploitive” (Conover, 2000). They are paid low wages with little potential for advancement, are subjected to hazardous working conditions, and are threatened with losing their jobs and even deportation if they voice dissatisfaction with the way they are treated. Many work several jobs to make ends meet. Many also live in substandard housing with abusive landlords, have few health cares options, and are victims of fraud and other crimes.
In the film, six undocumented youth rally their efforts together and risk their freedom by coming out to the US public about their illegal status. In addition, as a means of empowering communities and advocating for immigration reform, these youth make a journey walking from San Francisco, California to the nation’s capital, a walk which took them 7 months to complete. “I’ve been walking for seven months and I didn’t know it would be so challenging”, said Raymi Gutierrez, one of the activist which made this long journey to support her undocumented siblings. As hard as this walk was physically and mentally for the group, they did so to bring attention to problems they saw in their society. On a bigger scale, the world has been impacted by the Syrian refugee crisis, as more than 11 million people have either been killed or forced out of their homeland, seeking refuge in other neighboring states. From a state level of analysis, states face the problem of trying to contain an influx of migrants coming to their country, legally or not. Immigration is not a problem of economics in a country but security; the state must ensure it knows who has entered its territory and
On his journey to cross the border, Enrique has encountered different people who either are detrimental to his progress or helpful and generous. In Chiapas, begging was dangerous because the residents hated migrants. However, once Enrique reached Oaxaca and Veracruz, the citizens greeted him with many gifts such as clothing and food. The people wait outside for the trains to pass by and throw gifts onto the train for the immigrants. Many of them understand that the immigrants had to leave because of the struggling conditions in their countries such as poverty. It’s believed that the root of the generosity of the people in Oaxaca and Veracruz is in their ancient cultures. Once Enrique and the other travelers reach Mexico City, the generosity