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What is self expression to you
What is self expression to you
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There are many cultural differences of body modification in the Eastern world because the Eastern world’s views and ways of self expression are different to those in the Western world. A person’s views on certain issues are often influenced by their upbringing or their religious influences or lack of. If someone was raised more conservatively and strictly, their views on body modification would definitely be different than the views of someone who was raised in a more open-minded family unit. Self expression is something that is very open and personal. Since self expression is something that involves a lot of feelings and emotions, a person can become very attached or dependant on how they express themselves. The way people chose to express themselves can vary. Some people express themselves through painting, some through writing music, and some through dancing. Another way people chose to express themselves is through something called body modification. Body modification by definition “is the deliberate altering of the human anatomy or phenotype. It is often done for aesthetics, sexual enhancement, rites of passage, religious beliefs, to display group membership or affiliation, to create body art, for shock value, and as self-expression, among other reasons.” (Web Definitions, 2014) There are many different ways that one could modify their bodies. An example of a more simple and common body modification would be the piercing of one’s ears. Ear piercing is so common nowadays that some even think of it as tradition to get their daughter’s ears pierced at a young age. It has become a common staple of femininity and beauty around the world. An example of a more drastic and uncommon body modif... ... middle of paper ... ...f the world are deeply rooted in tradition and spiritual views. They see these body modifications as a rite of passage in many cases and not so much for aesthetic purposes, even though many of these body modifications are seen as beautiful to many people and many cultures. Western society have adapted some body modifications from the Eastern world, but have used them for aesthetic purposes most of the time. We are a society and a culture revolved around the way things look and how we view ourselves. When a person modifies their body in Western society, it is often for the pure purpose of the way one looks or how something looks on one’s self. In conclusion, that is why there are many cultural differences of body modification in the Eastern and Western world because the Eastern world’s views and ways of self expression are different to those in the Western world.
Cosmetic surgery is one of them and becoming very popular, not because people need surgery, but because society has created the ideal woman and man and what he or she should like. Every women and a good amount of men modify their bodies to fit the image every day. Cosmetic surgery is the new hip thing going around and everyone is going to extremes in order not to fall behind. Plastic surgery itself has been around since the ancient times. As Doctors Richard Backstein and Anna Hinek state in their article plastic surgery can be traced to as far back as ancient times (2005).
We all are unique in a different way; our body is different just like our face color. Thin, fat, thick, or over weight each one of us is different from everyone else, this is what make us individual. By changing your body it’s like taking away your identity and personality. The author suggest that plastic surgery is being done from one women pulled from exactly the same face structure and mostly they all look the same. Most people think when they get cosmetic surgery done they’re becoming in with their own ideas on what they wanted to look like, but if you really think about most people undergo surgery hoping to look better and to look way different that they use to. It is unfortunate because one shouldn’t feel the need or necessary to alter their face or body to look more beautiful or perfect. People should have a surgery to change their inside instead of outside. Most of the things we do are to feel included and to feel like someone is paying some attention to us. Society don’t really pay attention or care about that one fat girl who sits in the cafeteria by her self with a big nose and an ugly face, but that girl with a long hair, a perfect smile, and face structure is one that everyone remember. It is just so unfair and sad that society have to tell us what beautiful and what
2. The body as a subject is evincing humanity beyond cultural construction and linguistic formulation.
What do body modifications signify in people's culture? Some cultures force body modifications as a right of passage into a new stage in a person's life. Body modifications are associated with many things, for example, commitment, social rank, and ways to control people's lives. Waris Dirie, Tepilit Ole Saitoti, and Enid Schildkrout talk about body modifications and what they mean in different cultures. Cultures have different forms of body modifications with their own meaning and background. Men and women must take on specific roles set upon by their culture from the body modifications they endure.
We, as humans, face the most difficult challenges: conformity. We inadvertently aim to be what we see depicted in the environment around us. In many instances, we do so under extreme circumstances without regard to the consequences. Around the globe, different beauty practices of enduring violence and pain, mutilation and self-mutilation can be found in almost every culture. In the Chinese culture, binding one's feet are done in order to achieve a certain length. Foot binding has disappeared from modern-day China, but it was once accepted and a promoted practice among many Chinese women. The origin of such culture, beauty practice is somewhat a mystery; there are many theories as to why women began to bind their feet. The reasons why women began binding their feet are not the only field of importance, why it became popular for women to bind their feet, how and why it became accepted in the Chinese culture and the consequences due to these practices are considered as well. Foot binding was known as a cultural practice that represented femininity and eroticism through physical and mental violence. In this cultural practice, it is believed that foot binding speaks multiple languages; seduction, eroticism, virtue, discipline and sacrifice. Both mother and daughter mutilated their feet in hopes of fulfilling
Body modification is defined as any deliberate alteration to ones’ physical appearance. Most people think that only tattoos and piercings fall into this classification, but this is barely grazing the surface of the extents that body modification can lead to. Anything from a simple ear lobe piercing to breast implants, or tattoos and scarifications are all considered as some form of modification. In western cultures, modifications are made for aesthetics and self-expression, but every culture is different. Native American tribes find spiritual clarity or vision in body suspension, where the body is literally hung on hooks, and in Imperial China's practice of binding the feet of women to represent wealth and beauty. In this paper we will not only look into different piercings, but the history behind them and tattoos as well, also the different modifications that various cultures practice, and why. I will explore tribes such as the Mursi tribe in Ethiopia and the Apatani tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India. By the end you will have learned about various cultures and traditions, and have a whole new perspective of the art of body modification.
Marcel Mauss in his work Techniques of the Body (1934) is regarded as the first piece of work to outline a systematic anthropology of the body (Synnott 1993). It aims to show evidence that most everyday body techniques differ between people raised in different environments, as they have a different way of life that requires a different set of skills. According to Mauss all ordinary activities such as walking, running, swimming, resting are not just techniques we are naturally equipped with but are instead culturally acquired. The aim of this paper is to critically assess Mauss’ argument that techniques of the body constitute culture. This will be done by looking at what is defined as culture in the context that Mauss refers to. An analysis of Mauss’ examples of “body techniques” given in his paper will then begin, whilst also drawing on current examples. Mauss’ work will then be compared to other writers in the field of ‘the body’ such as Elias and Goffman.
Under the guise of making themselves attractive to men, Chinese women endured painful foot-binding rituals that left them scarred for life. We may view such a cultural practice as extreme but are twenty-first century women any less bound to androcentric ideas of what is attractive than our forebears? Foot-binding in ancient china was designed to make women dependent on their men and proved to be a symbol of male ownership that restricted women to their homes, since women whose feet were bound could not venture far from home without an escort or the help of servants.
Someone with body modifications does not care if others do not have body modifications; however it seems that people without body modifications care a lot more about the people that do. According to the article “The Modern Primitives” by John Leo, Leo confirms my statement by saying that body modifications are a sign of a crisis. In reality, these are people's chosen lifestyles that have absolutely no effect on his everyday life. Within his commentary, Leo discusses the many different forms of body modification such as piercing, tattoos, corsetry, branding, scarring, and S&M. A nose piercing might be on the more “innocent” side of body modification, but scarring by a knife would be on the “more extreme” side, showing the various stages of adversity.
For a long time now body art and decoration has been a custom in many cultural groups. Through research we have learned about the different types of body art and ornamentation such as permanent and nonpermanent tattooing, scarification, and piercings. These forms of body art and ornamentation are done for a variety of reasons, ranging from identification purposes to religious rituals. “Skin, as a visible way of defining individual identity and cultural difference, is not only a highly elaborated preoccupation in many cultures; it is also the subject of wide-ranging and evolving scholarly discourse in the humanities and social sciences” (Schildkrout, 2004). The process of ornamentation and body art is usually a painful experience, but it is a way to signify a person’s self-discovery and their place in society. In this paper, I will explore the different aspects of body art and ornamentation in two different cultures; the Maori people of New Zealand and the Yoruba’s of West Africa and explain the cultural importance of their art.
We are also able to see with genital surgery that although society standards are different for every culture each culture uses surgery as a way to enhance the body and make it more pleasing to look at. Even with drastically different views of the medical body western and non western cultures still have very similar thoughts on how a body should look socially and go through similar rituals to obtain that body. Works Cited Fadiman, Anne. The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down.
When was the last time you saw a body modification that didn't have a meaning? Body modification has been around for centuries and has helped lift spirits, has helped lift self esteem, and has helped lift physical appearance. Discriminating people for their own personal modifications to their bodies is not acceptable for 3 main reasons: it’s part of people’s culture, religion, and everyday life.
Body modification by definition is deliberating altering the human body. Most people at one point has altered his or her body at one point whether is to dye his or her hair or to get piercings or getting a tattoo. Since there are many different types of body modifications, most people do not think about extreme body modifications such as piercing in the genitals, splitting the genitals, horn implants, body suspensions, and many more. Body modifications can be deviant and they do lead people to perceive those individuals as criminals, and body modifications can effect on a person’s life.
In the article, “Cosmetic Surgery, Suspect Norms, and the Ethics of Complicity” written by Margaret Olivia Little, a case was mentioned about a young boy who has ears that stick out who continuously is being teases in the extent that it taunts the young boy at night and affects his grades in school. The parents want to result in cosmetic surgery to tuck the young boy’s ears in closer to his head. As some may argue that not all cosmetic surgery is made to enhance physical attributes but to actually help someone to stop real life suffering and trauma. Although that argument has valid points, there is a major error in it. Something that is not often thought of is the image that society considers as “normal”. In response to this case Little states, “society surely deserve blame for at least some of the boy’s suffering-not because society has preferences or norms about appearance but because it is immoral in its “enforcement of those norms”. Yes, the deciding to undergo surgery to help the boy live a life without torment from those around him can help prevent mental trauma, however, it is those who set the preconceived image or what is “normal”. Little also mentions that cosmetic surgeries are all revolved around altering their image it look more European. If the Marjory of people want to alter their looks to look a bit more European, it
In the human society the physical is very important. More, it is based on the appearances. The cult of the beauty and the physical perfection is very attended. Women and men always try to change or cover their faces with make up or even wear oversized clothes to hide their bodies because they feel uncomfortable showing it, and due the development of medicines, it gave people the hope and the opportunity to change what they don not like about themselves. Plastic surgery has first shown up in the 20th century, and since then the use of these surgeries has been evolving and progressing. At the very beginning, plastic surgery was for people who had been disfigured, for instance during the First World War or for serious motivation cases. Nowadays,