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Body cameras essay introduction
Body cams in policing
Body cameras for law enforcement essay
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Body cameras have been the new initiative over the past few years. Barack Obama announced that in 2014 allocated millions of dollars for federal funding to allow police officers to wear body cameras and to increase their training (Harvard Law Review). There are many organizations that have voiced their opinion of the use of body cameras. Many have stated that body cameras are a good idea and they should be implemented. The American Civil Liberties Union has stated that they are believe body cameras should be used across the country, but the public should still have their privacy (Harvard Law Review).
Many numerous police officers have been given body cameras over the last few months. Due to this, there have been videos that were made public which caused an outcry throughout the country. With the increase in body cameras over the country, there has been many setbacks and potential benefits that
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the cameras can cause. Many Americans have voiced their opinion on the matter which this debate has caused concepts such as “Black Lives Matter” and “Hands Up, Don’t Shoot.” (Harvard Law Review). This debate has been brought to attention because of many videos that were taken. These videos may include incriminating scenes that can discredit a police officer. There are many benefits that comes with the use of body cameras. One of the benefits to this debate is when citizen’s behavior is improved. This can reduce the complaints of citizens because they have factual evidence on a video. Camera footage can reduce the amount of false complaints and have less complaints that are ultimately filed. With the evidence on videos can reduce complaints, this can also cause citizens to reduce the number of the complaints that they bring to court (Harvard Law Review). Along with the reduction of filed complaints, officers can improve their training. This benefit can be helpful because recordings can correct an officer’s behavior against allegations that can potentially filed. These trainings can teach the officers what an everyday civilian goes through and what they may encounter through their day. With new body cameras, this can improve the quality of police officers that are hired. The improvision of officer training can provide footage to supervisors who prefer to watch what each officer does on a day to day basis. This can provide whether or not they are being effective while out in the field (Harvard Law Review). Body cameras give effectiveness on the police officers account of incidents that may happen. Evidence is most important for trials to make sure that the courts are prosecuting the exact criminal. With police wearing body cameras, this can insure they have an exact representation of what occurred at the scene. These videos will help both the prosecutors and defense attorneys. Prosecutors have stated that roughly 96 percent of video footage has improved their capability of prosecuting cases. With each case that is brought forth to the courts and insure that there is an accurate accountability and transparency for each case (Harvard Law Review). Accountability and transparency is important because this may lead police officers and communities to better understand each other. This is based on the fact that body cameras result in positive behavior by the police and ensuring that each officer does not abuse the power that they have. Many citizens are able to request footage that is taken from the body cameras which this may cause citizens to feel safer with the officers who are protecting them. Body cameras can lead to the public trusting them with their lives with this new technology that Barack Obama has insisted on (Harvard Law Review). With these many benefits that come with the availability of using body cameras, there are always drawback with a new initiative.
One of the many drawbacks that come with using body cameras is due to the fact that there is a locus of control. This may pose a problem because there is an underlying question of who can control the cameras. There can be many videos of incidents that are not captured because an officer decided to turn off their camera. Officers have the ability to turn them off or on which causes the problem of each officer not releasing them. Many departments across the country does not even allow individuals to access the footage that is recorded and with the laws that are in place for many department to deny access to the footage that they have. Due to each officer having to release the footage that they capture, they are allowed to review the footage that they record before they make a statement (Harvard Law Review). This is one of the biggest drawbacks because controlling the video footage is important in not only courts but to ensure the minds of
civilians. Body cameras records anything that occurs while the officer has turned it on and this can pose a problem because privacy is an important issue to each citizen. This can pose a problem because when more people want the footage that is recorded to be released, there are also many citizens who do not want the videos of themselves to be shared. Citizens who do not want to have themselves filmed causes an issue because this may raise the issue where each officer may have to tell when they are recording. The ACLU has told citizens where to look for the body cameras on police officers and to put a pin or a sticker showing when the camera is currently recording. It is unclear whether or not an individual that had been reordered can ask to get their video erased or to not be shared with the public. Without the knowledge of what privacy can cause citizens, police officers may use privacy concerns as an excuse (Harvard Law Review). With privacy being one of the main concerns for the use of body cameras, the costs and storage of these devices makes this debate a bigger problem. The storage of these cameras can be a problem because there may be many videos that have no use for departments. When each department has to store tons of footage that may not even be useful, this can pose a bigger cost problem. This is a problem because the cost of storing and sending this data to various places can be very costly. The cost of these cameras leave a hefty question of who will pay the cost of this new technology and whether many states are willing to raise taxes. This question of who will pay for these cameras also raises concerns on whether these cameras will be profitable for the criminal justice system (Harvard Law Review). Body cameras are costly, depending on each department and who will pay the bill of these cameras. Pervasive surveillance techniques is important to understand why this can be ineffective because there are more citizens that are aware of the government possibly watching them. They are aware that with many companies now being able to use facial recognition, now with police officers using body cameras this can lead to a better identification. Being able to use facial recognition can be lead to citizens losing the power that they feel towards the government and this may help the government to track, detain, and arrest people effectively (Harvard Law Review). Surveillance can make citizens feel less secure with the government. Lastly, the objectivity of video evidence can relate to the reliability of the forms of videos that they produce. This causes a problem because even though video footage is recording all day, this limits the angle that is being recorded. Police officers may not be in the right view and either the footage does not capture the right pictures that they may need for court. Angles and views are important in video footage because without the angles that need captured, perspective may change on whether to believe what actions truly happened. This benefits officers because the cameras will show the officers perspectives but not the individual that is being recorded (Harvard Law Review). Ultimately, the debate still goes onto who the cameras truly benefit. Based upon the evidence that has been gathered since body cameras became the topic of debate, I believe that body cameras may potentially harm society overall. Body cameras are very costly and the government has already spent thousands of dollars just purchasing them. After each department has them, they have to keep up with the maintenance and the storage of them. Many departments may not even have every officer wear one, which would then be a waste buying one body camera. Body cameras also add weight in addition to what they are already wearing. One of the biggest reasons why they will not benefit society is that the officer can control the body camera that is assigned to them. They can turn it on and off which then nobody has the authority to tell them otherwise. There needs to be more maintenance and regulations that come with body cameras that needs to be completed before they are initiated. Body cameras is a small camera that clips onto an officers uniform. This camera will record audio and video of the officers encounters with each citizen (Thinking Slowly). Barack Obama has approved millions of dollars so that many police departments across the United States can be equipped body cameras. This new technology has gained much attention over the past few months. Some of the footage that has been recorded has not been beneficial to police officers which has caused many riots to occur. There are many drawbacks and benefits when it comes to body cameras. Overall, body cameras can provide justice for all those that benefit from it but it may also harm the officers that wear them.
Obama has already funded 50,000 cameras to be used for law enforcement. Skeptics argue that cameras would be useless and used to monitor the general population. The article is narrated by three individuals with different stands on cameras, two for the use of cameras and one against. They debate back and forth about effectiveness, trial outcomes, general public involvement and learning process related to cameras. This will help me see an argument against cameras, but also providing good information for the use of cameras.
One of the sources used to disprove that body camera isn’t the answer includes Jamelle Bouie article, Keeping the Police honest. Mr. Bouie is the chief political correspondent at Slate who graduated from the University of Virginia with a political and social thought degree (Tumblr.com). His work consists of issues relating to national politics, public policies and racial inequality. His work has also been published in Slate online magazine, the New Yorker, the Washington Post and TIME Magazine (Tumblr.com). Slate is an online magazine that post about the news, politics, business, technology and culture (slate.com). In Jamelle article, Keeping the Police honest he talks about incidents where police officers were being recorded and took excessive
Police officers with their body cameras: a history and back ground paper to answer the question if should all police officers wear body cameras, it is important to first look at the history and back ground of the topic. According to article of Journal of quantitative criminology, writers Ariel, Farrar, Sutherland, Body cameras have been given a new eye opener to people about the excessive use of force against their community members. Arial, Farrar, and Sutherland in the article state “The effect of police body warn cameras on use of force and citizens’ complaints against the police: A randomize controlled trial” describe their observation as:
Due to devastating events that have occurred between policemen and civilians; law enforcements find it liable for police officers to be suited with body cameras. In doing so it is thought to bring an increase in trust in the community, reduce brutality and crime, as well as elucidate good cops still around.
There have been lots of modern technologies introduced in the United States of America to assist law enforcement agencies with crime prevention. But the use of body-worn cameras by police personnel brings about many unanswered questions and debate. Rising questions about the use of body cam are from concern citizens and law enforcement personnel. In this present day America, the use body cameras by all law enforcement personnel and agencies are one of the controversial topics being discussed on a daily base. Body worn cameras were adopted due to the alleged police brutality cases: for instance, the case of Michael Brown, an African-American who was shot and killed by a police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, on August 2014, Eric Garner died as a result of being put in a chokehold by a New York police officer, and John Crawford, shot and killed by a police officer at a Walmart in Beavercreek, Ohio.
In 2014, the New York Police Department announced that it would begin a pilot program to have its officers wear body cameras while on duty (Bruinius). However, the issue of privacy invasion and confidentiality of officers and the public has arisen. Though Body cameras on police officers could help in some scenarios such as random crimes, or police to citizen behavior, they also threaten privacy. Body mounted cameras are an invasion of privacy not only for the officers but also for the citizens involved. According to Freund Kelly, “Police officers often go inside businesses, private property and private homes as part of their duties. When police officers have a warrant, or believe there is an emergency,
Since their inception, police body cameras have been a controversial topic as many do not agree on their effectiveness and legality. To the trained eye, body cameras clearly have no negatives other than the sheer cost of their implementation. Some people, nonetheless, do believe that it is an encroachment of privacy for police to record private and/or public interactions even though it is purely legal. While that may be seen as a negative, it is wholly subjective and must be completely ignored when considering the factual analysis of police body camera use that is necessary to verify their validity. When only taking fact into account, there is no way to deny the nearly infinite benefits of body cameras.
The study will consist of sampling of students in the criminal justice field along with any respective civilian that may come in contact with the study. The research on the subject of body-cameras and their effects on the civilians that they record seem to be mostly engaged with the idea of reducing civilian complaints and other factors involving police accountability. However, one report states that in regards to civilian opinions, “Of ...
Should police officers be mandated to wear body cameras? That is a question that has grown to be widely discussed in media, politics, and the public. The death of Michael Brown due to a fatal shooting by a law enforcement officer inflamed the idea that police officers should wear body cameras (Griggs, Brandon). The opposing sides of such controversial questions both provide a strong reasonable argument that supports each side. However, despite the critiques against body cameras, I believe the evidence that supports the use of body cameras to be overwhelmingly positive and the intention is of pure deeds.
Do police officers really need body cameras is a question that has been repeated all throughout the nation. Body cameras are video recording systems that are used by law enforcement to record their interactions with the public and gather video evidence. Most police departments do not wear body cameras currently and the ones that do are in trial phases to see how it works out. There are many advantages to police officers wearing body cameras but in asking the question should they wear body cameras the stakeholders should look at the complete picture. One reason that police and body cameras have constantly been brought up lately are the instances of police brutality happening within the United States. Police brutality within the United States
(Blumer,1958) and others argued that the attitudes related to racial finds its beginnings in the feeling of a threat perceived by the whites. For faction will not phase to rise and contradict with what the majority is trying to do.
In light of recent incidents due to extensive police brutality, a controversial issue has been whether it would be useful for police officers to wear body cameras. When it comes to the topic of police brutality, most of us will readily agree that some form of action has to be put in place, in order to regain trust and respect for officers and security for citizens. Unfortunately, this agreement usually ends, however, when the question of how beneficial body cameras would be for everyone arises. On one hand many argue that cameras provide security for officers whenever a suspect acts out of character. From this perspective, much evidence does support the idea of officers wearing body cameras.
Many would think that having police officers wear these body cameras do not pose much of an advantage for law enforcement, but just as it has its advantages and disadvantages for the public, it also poses them for police officers also. A similarity that the public and police officers share when it comes to these body cameras is that it holds everyone accountable. Since there is so much pressure placed on the police officer due to outsider recordings and the negative connotation, the usage of the body cameras provides a sense of relief because it can show both sides of the interaction. Another upside to these body cameras comes from a study performed by the Rialto, CA police department which found that “the cameras led to an 87.5 percent decrease
There is a growing need to improve technology to determine an equal protecting of rights for the community and law enforcement. In 2014, President Obama formed the President’s Task Force on 21st Century Policing and charged it with developing recommendations to enhance trust between police and minority communities, as well as to improve police accountability” (White & Coldren, 2017). A year later the Task Force identified the use of body worn cameras (BWCs) as a solution to those objectives. U.S. Depart of Justice has implanted the use of the body worn camera by police departments around North America.
The increased presence of surveillance cameras is almost compared to George Orwell’s novel from 1984, where he imagined a future in which people would be monitored and controlled by the government. One question that needs to be asked is: do the benefits of law enforcement security cameras outweigh the negative side to it? Although the invasion of privacy is a serious argument against law enforcement cameras, it should be seen as a valuable tool to help fight crime. As long as surveillance cameras are in public places and not in people's homes, privacy advocates should not be concerned. There are many benefits to having law enforcement security cameras, which people take for granted, and are quick to point out the negative.