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How the nicaraguan revolution changed nicaragua
Essay on the occupation of nicaragua
How the nicaraguan revolution changed nicaragua
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Augusto Cesar Sandino: Legendary Nicaraguan Revolutionary.
Cesar Augusto Sandino's story began in Niquinohomo, Nicaragua, May 18, 1895. He was born the unrecognized child of Margarita Calderon and the small land owner Gregorio Sandino. Little is known about his childhood except that he was raised by his mother, and from a very young age he worked with her in the fields. Through out his youth and teen years he worked in several other Central American countries. Later, he went to work in the oil industry in Mexico.
While in Mexico he got a taste of social equality that the Mexican labor unions promoted. When Augusto headed back to his home country to work in a mine, owned by a U.S. citizen, he tried to share his new-found patriotic ideals with his coworkers. When Nicaragua's Constitutional War broke out, he went to the border of Honduras and spent his savings on weapons. Together he and the fellow workers blew up the mine.
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Sandino was motivated to fight and had already worked out a game plan, however when he and his little gang went to General Moncada for a supply of ammunition and arms, he was turned down. The next night the U.S. Marines invaded the city of Puerto Cabezas, confiscated rebels weapons and declared the city a neutral zone. With the help of several prostitutes, Sandino and his men retrieved the stolen weapons that had been thrown in the river. After being grudgingly accepted by General Moncada they then headed north, to the more mountainous part of Nicaragua. Several battles were fought on the way, and although he lost the first one there were many victories. San Rafeal del Norte was...
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...es and their group motto in the middle.
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In 1933 when the last American soldier was kicked out, Sandino and his men settled down with their families and became farmers. Sadly a man by the name of Anastasio Garsia was bent on arresting, killing and/or torchering all of the Defending Army’s members. Sandino was very concerned about this and went to meet with Nicaragua’s new president, Sacasa. He and the president discussed this issue and Sandino agreed to a cease-fire. On the way to a gala that the president invited him to, his car was intercepted and he and his men were shot by soldiers of the National Guard.
About 30 years ago another liberal group began fighting for equality. They called themselves the Sandinista. Sandino gave people hope that they would not always be bound by other countries and that someday they could pull out of their recession.
Francisco Pizarro was born in 1476 in Trujillo, Spain. Pizarro grew up not knowing how to read. His dad, Captain Gonzalo, was a poor farmer and his mom, Francisca González was a from a humble heritage. In 1510, Pizarro joined Spanish explorer Alonzo de Ojeda on a journey to Urabá, Colombia. In 1522, Francisco Pizarro tried to explore South America. While ...
This book by Otis A. Singletary deals with different aspects of the Mexican war. It is a compelling description and concise history of the first successful offensive war in United States military history. The work examines two countries that were unprepared for war. The political intrigues and quarrels in appointing the military commanders, as well as the military operations of the war, are presented and analyzed in detail. The author also analyzes the role that the Mexican War played in bringing on the U.S. Civil War.
Life there was not any easier. They worked year round, harvesting different crops. Cesar grew up working hard. The life of migrant workers was filled with difficult physical work and long hours. In 1942, Cesar quit the seventh grade to help his mother in the fields. This was his last form of schooling; he became a full-time migrant farmer. However, in 1944, when Cesar was seventeen, he joined the United States Navy. He served...
The Movements of the New Left by Van Gosse documents the events that shaped America’s lives during the 1960s and 1970s. In these 45 documents, Gosse touches on topics of race, antiwar, gay rights and nonviolent demonstrations. The Civil Rights Movement and the Feminist Movement both shared the idea of equal rights for everyone. Both movements relate to mainstream liberalism, share similar goals or differences, evolved in the 1970s, and still have an impact on America’s to this day. Both of these movements related to mainstream liberalism in a sense that they both wanted change in a social advancement rather than through rebellion.
Manuel Noriega was born in 1934 in Panama City, Panama. Noriega grew up very poor and could not afford any high level of education. Like most who could not afford schooling he attended a military college in Peru. His schooling in Peru would ultimately give him his start to gaining contacts, friends, and most importantly American connections.
Made famous by Theodore Roosevelt’s volunteer Rough Rider’s and the Buffalo Soldiers, the Battle of San Juan Hill (July 1, 1898), also known as The Battle of San Juan Heights, was the bloodiest battle of the Spanish American War. After landing on the beachhead, the US V Corps under the command of Major General William Shafter fought their way west toward the port town of Santiago. After an indecisive clash at Las Guasimas on June 24, Shafter readied his men to take the strategic heights around the city, while Cuban insurgents blocked any Spanish reinforcements arriving on the roads to the north, in what would be one of the most decisive battles of America’s “Splendid Little War.” 1
Salvador Allende promised to redistribute Chile's income (only two percent of the population received forty-six percent of the income), nationalize major industries (especially the copper companies), and to expand relations with socialist and communist countries. Allende's presidency presented a threat to the United States; a man with such aspirations would have to stray from United States policies and the policies of all other countries. Allende would neither respect nor consider the work the United States had done for them in the past. The United States would no longer be able to act as a parasite, sucking the money out of Chile. The U.S. decided it must stop this man from rising to power as soon as possible.
Through the 20th century, the communist movement advocated greatly for women's’ rights. Despite this, women still struggled for equality.
Cesar Estrada Chavez was born on March 31, 1927 on a farm near Yuma, Arizona. His family was originally from Northern Mexico (Chihuahua). His parents Librado and Juana Chavez raised their kids in Arizona's Gila valley. Cesar's father worked in his ranch and also owned his own store and pool hall. His father wasn't around a lot because of work so his mother Juana had a lot of influence on him. His mother taught him to be a non-violent person. She told him to turn the other cheek. Also she was a really religious person, a good Christian that also taught him to always help out poor people. In 1929 while the Great Depression Cesar's family lost the ranch. The family traveled to Oxnard, California wear they struggled to put a roof over their head and food on the table. So they moved from town to town in search for work. In 1944 Cesar joined the U.S Navy as a deckhand on a troop transport for 2 years. He joined so he would avoid getting drafted and being forced to fight in real gun fire. After he finished he moved to Delano, California. Their, one day in a theater he sat in an only white section. He didn't move so the police to him to jail and then later they released him because he didn't brake any laws. While he worked in a malt shop called "La Baratita" he entered a grocery wear he met his future wife Helen Fabela.
Under the Bush administration, Noreiga’s orders to organize drug trafficking and support the Nicaraguan Sandinista rebels ensured ...
Background. In 1979, a political coalition called the Sandinistas led a revolution in Nicaragua and took control of the government. After United States President Ronald Reagan took office in 1981, he claimed the Sandinistas had set up a Communist dictatorship. He directed the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to begin aiding the contras, Nicaraguan rebels who were fighting to overthrow the Sandinistas. In 1983, however, Congress voted to limit the CIA support. In October 1984, Congress voted to cut off all aid to the contras.
Rebellions began when the Marines left, and the American force returned in 1926. An election was held under American supervision in 1928, and General José Mara Moncada, a Liberal, was chosen president. One Liberal leader, however, Augusto César Sandino, engaged in a guerrilla war against U.S. forces for several years. The marines were withdrawn in 1933, leaving Anastasio Somoza commander of the National Guard. Somoza had Sandino killed and was elected president in 1937.
The struggle for equal rights has been an ongoing issue in the United States. For most of the twentieth century Americans worked toward equality. Through demonstrations, protests, riots, and parades citizens have made demands and voiced their concerns for equal rights. For the first time minority groups were banding together to achieve the American dream of liberty and justice for all. Whether it was equality for women, politics, minorities, or the economy the battle was usually well worth the outcome. I have chosen articles that discuss some of the struggles, voyages, and triumphs that have occurred. The people discussed in the following articles represent only a portion of those who suffered.
Beginning in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, women began to vocalize their opinions and desires for the right to vote. The Women’s Suffrage movement paved the way for the nineteenth Amendment in the United States Constitution that allowed women to have that right. The Women’s Suffrage movement started a movement for equal rights for women that has continued to propel equal opportunities for women throughout the country. The Women’s Liberation Movement has sparked better opportunities, demanded respect and pioneered the path for women entering the workforce that was started by the right to vote and given momentum in the late 1950s. The focus of The Women’s Liberation Movement was idealized off The Civil Rights Movement; it was founded on the elimination of discriminatory practices and sexist attitudes (Freeman, 1995).
This indicates that from a liberal feminist point of view, it is up to the individual to seek out equality in a male dominated work place such as politics in order to gain some form of equality, otherwise they would just fall into a stereotypical domestic role. “Struggle with any obstacles rather than go into a state of dependence.” (Wollstonecraft, Mary 1790) Liberal feminism promotes personal and political autonomy; “The primary objective of liberal feminists is to bring women to the full rights of democratic autonomous citizenship.” (Vincent, Andrew 2010) Similarly, Mary Wollstonecraft advocated that women should strive for self-sufficiency from men and that it was down to each individual person to seek out this independence as opposed to relying on a collective movement or feminist campaign. This could be regarded as a limitation for liberal feminists because it does not put any focus on gaining equality for all women; it solely focuses on the individual, which will have no real effect on gender