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Importance of religion in public education
Importance of religion in public education
Religious influences on education
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It has long been debated whether teaching the Bible in public education would improve our educational system or just help the Christians enlist more members into their religion. Since 1962, the Supreme Court has continued to uphold the ban on all religious practices in public education, including teaching the Bible in classrooms. There are some who believe that this removal of a moral education has lead to a deterioration of the behavior among our students, while others use the protection of the first amendment right to keep the moral teachings of the Bible out of the hands of our public educators. While it is true that it is not the job of the government to decide what religious morals our population must uphold to, teaching the Bible as a piece of literature in public education can enrich our students' learning because of the influence the Bible has had on much of Western Civilization's history and literature.
In 2009 there was a journal published about a study that “assessed the relationship between Bible literacy among secondary school students and their academic achievement and school behavior” by William H. Jeynes (Jeynes 36). The hypothesis was that the deterioration of the behavior among our students was caused my the removal of a moral education through our educational institutions. So they compared the academic achievement and behavior of random students in public high schools and compared them to those from private religious high schools to see if there was a connection. Their findings were that the more Bible literate a student was, the less behavioral problems they had and the higher their grade point average was. They believed that the teachings of the Bible made students follow better learning practices, so the sc...
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...SCO. Web. 29 Mar. 2011. This was a journal of a study on the connections between Bible study and how it affects students academic achievement and school behavior. Their findings were that those who had more exposure to the Bible and its teachings usually had higher grades and had better behavior in school. Jeynes believed that up until 1962 when the Supreme Court eradicated any religious practices in public school, school was where students received a moral education on how to
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behave. In the time from the removal of any religious practices in schools, there has been a surge in juvenile delinquency and he believes that it is due to our youths' Bible illiteracy. He had a clear bias towards supporting Bible study classes in public education by his arguments as to why our youths have followed a trend towards juvenile delinquency in the recent years.
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Discipline, the way to obey rules and codes of behavioral attitudes, using punishment to correct disobedience, an essential ingredient for “good” can be found within our childhood schools. At the start of Wes Moore’s school years, Wes Moore had problems with motivation to go to school and he would skip school with some of his classmates who skipped the same day. This lead to a lack
In argument for the recitation of the Lord’s Prayer, they said that reading the Bible not only was essential to the building of good morals and development of the minds of impressionable school children, it was free to be interpreted anyway because of lack of comment and explanation. They claimed that the Bible was not a religious work, but when viewed from the eyes of a Christian, it did express the message of Christianity.
I am primarily interested in how religion was taught in the early 1970s. Including: what religions were covered, how they were integrated into the text, and the values of the religion that were presented. With my interest in possibly majoring in religious studies I feel that I have an excellent understanding of how religion is taught in our high schools today, but I don’t have a thorough understanding of what it was like to grow up in school in the 1970s and go through school. How was religion presented in the textbooks of schools in the 1970s? My primary goal of this paper is to further my understanding of religion in high schools of the 1970s. Then I would like to further my study by looking at newer documents and regulations that are in place now to govern religion that is taught and expressed in our schools today. What I expect to find is that religion was taught similarly in the 70s without all the newer policies and guidelines of today. Lastly I would like to look at how these policies and regulations in our public schools are affecting our students.
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In Stephen Prothero’s, Religious Literacy: What Every American Needs to Know and Doesn’t (New York: HarperCollins Publishers Inc., 2007), 297 we discover the average American’s lack of religious knowledge. Prothero discusses religious illiteracy in three ways. How it exists, came to be, and just how to possibly solve this problem. Today religious illiteracy is at least as pervasive as cultural illiteracy, and certainly more dangerous. Religious illiteracy is more dangerous because religion is the most volatile constituent of culture, because religion has been, in addition to one of the greatest forces for good in world history, one of the greatest forces for evil. Religion has always been a major factor in US politics and international affairs.
“In the light of our present day educational systems the idea of Church controlled education may appear to some as inefficient. However, the pioneering done in Virginia under the direction of the Established Church serve4 as a good example for the American educational ideal” (Duffy, 1946).
Mueller, Arnold C. "Religion in the Public Schools." In Church and State Under God, ed. Albert G. Huegli. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2004.
People, specifically in the U.S., have gone from viewing the bible as “The absolute, unchanging word of God,” to, “A collection of guidelines, allegories, myths, and stories useful for good living. Offensive versus must be igno...
There is a great deal of ongoing debate surrounding the issue of religion in public schools. When you consider the rights of all Americans under the Constitution’s First Amendment, it is outrageous for the United States of America to have “freedom of religion”, and then place excessive limitations on students and teachers in public schools. There are a growing number of people opposed to the idea of religion being in school for a variety of reasons, from which the Government’s solution was to impose restrictions on all religions and deny others their rights in the defense of protecting the rights of a few. Teachers and students of all faiths should be able to attend a public school and freely express their beliefs without these limitations being imposed.
Haynes, Charles C., and Oliver Thomas. Finding common ground: a guide to religious liberty in public schools. [New & updated ed. Nashville, TN: First Amendment Center, 2007. Print.
St. John, Raymond A. American Literature for Christian Schools. Greenville, South Carolina: Bob Jones UP, 1991, 1994. 196-207. Print.
Maddix, M. A., & Thompson, R. P. (2012). Scripture as formation: the role of Scripture in Christian Formation. Christian Education Journal, S79-S93.
...ides have really strong arguments in their favor. I agree with public school cannot teach about religion because of the 1st Amendment. The 1st Amendment states that religion should play no role in anything that is state supported. I also believe that Christianity as well as other religion should have no place in public schools, unless it is student lead. My reason for this is that so many people have their own beliefs, that if one religion is taught, the school is discriminating against the other religions. I believe those good morals and values should be taught at home, but they should not be taught at school. I believe that teachers should practice using good moral and values around students. This topic will always be a controversial issue, because there is really no right or wrong to the Frost case. If parents want their children to get a good Christian education, their children will have to be home schooled or sent to a Christian school. I wish this wasn’t the case, but of the 1st Amendment it must be this way.
It was not until the 1840s when character education became a priority focus within the classroom. Horace Mann was an American politician and education reformer who is known as the ‘father of public school.’ Mann said that the key to good society is “best expressed in these few and simple words: ‘Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it’(ppt).” Reflecting on Mann’s quote, I believe he was sharing his belief that public school could have a positive social and moral effect on students beyond the academic benefit they receive from the classroom and that he felt it was worthy of being intentionally taught. When Horace Mann passed away in the 1850s, John Dewey took that notion even deeper than Mann and emphasized the impact of character and moral education on the current society as well as the society of the future. Dewey believed that the school should create an environment similar to a community center in the sense of giving students an awareness regarding how their choices and behavior affect