Biases In The Poem 'The Fish' By Elizabeth Bishop

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In Elizabeth Bishop’s poem, “The Fish”, the speaker goes into great detail to describe a fish that she catches. Her descriptions, however, lack objectivity. Her personal biases interfere with her overall perspective of the fish and her ultimate decision to let him go at the end of the poem. These biases are highly influenced by the speakers religious background. For starters, the speaker makes many references to biblical ideas that suggest she is influenced by her Christian religion. She often mentions flowers in her description of the fish. For example, she describes the “pink swim-bladder” (30) as a “big peony” (31) and his skin having “shapes like full-blown roses” (14). When speaking about the eyes of the fish she even specifically mentions …show more content…

The most obvious allusion is her comparison of the five hooks hanging from the mouth of the fish to a “five-haired beard of wisdom” (63). The speaker uses a human characteristic, a beard, to describe the hooks on a nonhuman being, the fish. Not only does she personify the fish which, gives him more Christ-like qualities but, Christ is also often depicted with a long beard protruding from his chin. In fact, there is no real evidence that Christ ever actually had a beard yet Christian’s attribute that characteristic when representing him. This is why not just anyone might understand her reasoning behind choosing to compare the hooks to a beard: those who are not religiously inclined do not have such influence on their everyday perspective. The same is true for her imagery of the fish “[hanging] a grunting weight, battered and vulnerable,” along with many other accounts of the fish which reflect narratives of the bible (7-8). This specific illustration mimics the tale of Christ dying on the cross. Yet another example of how the fish is representative of Christ to the speaker. Not to mention, she makes sure to point out that the fish is male, often referring to him by “his” (45). To her audience, the gender of the fish is irrelevant, but since she sees Christ within him, it is important to note. Such indicators are common throughout the speakers descriptions and are evidence of the obvious impact religion has on her outlook. It cannot be a coincidence that a majority of the speakers accounts can be interpreted

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