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Issues in ethical hacking
Positive effects of hacking
Positive effects of hacking
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Recommended: Issues in ethical hacking
a) Ethical Hacking
Ethical hacking also known as Penetration Testing it is the use of programming skills to determine vulnerabilities and weaknesses in computer systems by using the same methods as the malicious hackers.
Benefits of Ethical Hacking for an Organization
Having a computer that prevents malicious hackers from gaining access and safeguard system.
Having adequate preventative measures in place to prevent security breaches
To safeguard user or customer information available in business transactions and visits.
Ethical hacking supports efforts to have more information about the organization’s system security so this helps to better the organization’s efforts to strengthen security measures against malicious hackers.
Implementation
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It can be used in the detection and prevention of crime and any dispute where evidence is stored digitally. In addition computer forensics auditing can be prepared in order to prosecute a party for fraud or negligence.
DIGITAL PREPARATION PROCEDURE
READINESS
This stage is important and it is mostly overlooked or left out in the digital preparation process or procedure. In this stage readiness comprises of suitable training, consistent testing and verification of software and equipment, understanding of rules of the court of law, dealing with unforeseen issues and making sure that the on-site acquisition kit is in proper working order.
EVALUATION
This here stage includes delivery instructions, the interpretation of those instructions if they are vague, risk analysis and the distribution of roles and resources. Risk analysis for law enforcement may include an assessment on the possibility of physical risk on entering a perpetrator’s property and how to deal with it efficiently.
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The investigator should keep in mind that the key or password may be stored elsewhere on the computer or on another one which the perpetrator has had access to. It can be within the volatile memory of a computer (also called RAM) which is usually when a computer shuts down, another reason to consider using live acquisition (to make changes or additions to the state of the computer which was not present before the perpetrator’s actions.
New Technologies
Computing keeps evolving each and every day with new software, hardware and operating systems emerging constantly. An examiner cannot be an expert in all areas even though they may need to analyse something that they haven’t previously encountered. In this case the examiner should be well prepared and gain knowledge to test and experiment with how new technologies behave. Examiners should share knowledge about technologies so that they stay up to date with the new ones.
Increasing Storage Space
A computer holds greater amounts of data, which for the investigator means that their analysis computers need to have sufficient processing power and available storage capacity to efficiently deal with searching and analysing large amounts of
The use of hacking to identify weaknesses in computer security has become an increasingly controversial issue in recent years. Awareness of this issue is important, because our ever increasing reliance on technology means that breaches in computer security have the potential to have wide-ranging and devastating consequences to society, worldwide. This essay will begin by clearly defining the term ‘hacking’ and will examine the type of people who hack and for what reasons. There will then follow a discussion of the moral argument on hacking before examining a few brief examples. The essay will then conclude by arguing against the use of hacking as a means of identifying weaknesses in computer security.
The Ted Talk presented by Catherine Bracy took the word hacking to another level. A new way of looking at a hacker. A hacker meaning much more than a teen behind a computer trying to steal information. The points she brought out is that reaching out to the people can get things done and strengthen relationships between people and an organization and through that relationship both parties are more stable and content. Bracy expressed her experiences with hackers in a government and citizen view, but this can also be applied to personal and
Digital Forensic is the process of uncovering and interpreting electronic data that can be used in a court of law. It requires a set of standards to show how the information that is gathered, preserve, and analyzed is strictly followed. The analysts need to understand the evolution of the current technology and how it will impact how they gather their information. The investigator is able to uncover evidence and analyze it to gain the understanding of the motives, crime, and the criminal’s identity to help solve the crime. As computers and technology continue to become a part of our everyday lives, the cyber realm contains a growing realm for evince in all types of criminal investigations (Cummings, 2008) Digital forensics is a way to connect information security and law enforcement. It ensures that the digital evidence is collected in a way that it can make it into the courts in an unhampered or uncontaminated way (Dlamini, M., Eloff, J. & Eloff, M., 2009).
The use of computers can be helpful in many ways they can make difficult tasks easy, store and share data effectively, and make it easy to communicate with co- workers and managers. The use of computers has drastically changed Law Enforcement from years past. In later years, Law Enforcement agencies had to enter all data from police reports, witness statements to criminal information, and crime scene investigations by hand and had to store all those files in secure locations.
...difficult to try and tell someone that ethics and moral are important for an individual or our society. Hacktivism being a recent adaptation of computer hacking has spread through out the world consistently from years ago. Some are political activists trying to make a point and achieve some goals and getting through tot the people. Hacktivist show society what the new problems are in the world without permission of the law. Some show what could happen if there was a full on cyber terrorism placed against us. In the end, these actions that were used to only show what could happen have turned into being a message that shows us they are just as dangerous as anyone else. The fear people have of hackers is about the same as criminals on the street.
We all know that hacking has been all over the place, practically it’s been going as long as the Internet has been alive. As we are all aware that selected amount of people just love to try and break into a computer system. But of course it’s not right for people to be hacking other people’s personal
The use of computers in homes, schools, offices, and other places has increased in the past few years due to technological developments. As computers have become important components of modern communication, their increased use has also led to the emergence of computer crimes. Computer crimes basically involve the use of a computer system to carry out an illegal activity. In attempts to lessen the frequency and impact of computer crimes, law enforcement agencies use computer forensic to investigate these offenses. Actually, computer crimes are governed by specific laws and dealt with through conducting a computer forensic investigation (Easttom & Taylor, 2011, p.337). Notably, a computer forensic investigation is usually carried out through the use of computer forensic tools, which help in collection of evidence based on the specific offense.
Presently, because the importance of digital forensics it has its own field of computer forensic expertise, training and certification.
What did they do ? Before we talk about it any further, we have to know some definitions that we use in digital forensics and digital evidence, not only two of them but the others too. This chapter will explain about it . Before we talk about it any further, we have to know the definition of what we are talking about. In the introduction we already know what digital forensic and digital evidence shortly are. In this chapter, we will more explore what they are, and some state that we found when we search about digital forensic and digital evidence. Computer forensics is a broad field and applied to the handling of crimes related to information technology. The goal of computer forensic is to securing and analyzing digital
Any evidence that can be collected appropriately and that is relevant to the case at hand can be beneficial for law enforcement. However, digital evidence has a process and should be collected in a specific way to be utilized in building a case against perpetuators of the law. Most criminals now knowingly or not leave a trail of evidence behind them for cyber forensic teams to collect on. Generally, when collecting evidence first the cyber forensics team will want to discuss the scene with investigators to determine the type of evidence that may or may not be collected. This will assist in determining the type of evidence, time spent on site, and location of the collection.
The biggest challenge investigators face and who is involved with high tech crime is the fast-paced constant evolving nature of technology. When companies come out with new devices or new versions of old devices which is almost all the time, and those who gather digital evidence must remain current to be able to locate and preserve all potential evidence. As technology evolves the capacities of these devices will rapidly increase while their form factor grows continually smaller. Investigators must preserve digital evidence to make sure it is suitable for presentation in court as well. Investigators must first never change a crime scene or alter evidence. It is their goal to document and preserve the scene exactly as it was when the crime occurred. Extreme caution and care is needed because the mere act of documenting or cataloging a crime scene means that investigators are interacting with the scene. The second concern is the physical fragility of the evidence. Care must be taken to keep items from getting wet, stepped on etc, this can also be applied to digital evidence. Investigators have been able to examine hard disk drives that have been through fires because the drives are usually air and water tight and impervious to temperatures into the thousands of degrees. The third issue is that digital evidence can be lo...
This is done through packet sniffing or sensing critical information in the data packets), IP address tracing or to get the address from where the criminal was accessing, email address tracing or to get the details of the email server and in cases of email bombs. This is called computer forensics. Forensic analysis is used to investigate accident cases and to determine its cause by analyzing the vehicle condition, tire and other marks, eye witnesses, calculating the vehicle's speed etc.
The issue with tackling the ethical hacker scenario is that the event is almost entirely action based. There is no end to give meaning to the action and there is no finalized result or indication that it impacted happiness, which many ethical theories depend on. Namely consequentialism, utilitarianism and ethical egotism require an end result in one form or another. There is also no purpose in committing the hackings which makes applying moral theories that deal with motivation and intent, ethical egotism and aspects of virtue ethics, increasingly more difficult to do effectively. Therefore moral theories that apply almost exclusively to the action itself will be utilized in this argument.
The Art of exploring various security breaches is termed as Hacking.Computer Hackers have been around for so many years. Since the Internet became widely used in the World, We have started to hear more and more about hacking. Only a few Hackers, such as Kevin Mitnick, are well known.In a world of Black and White, it’s easy to describe the typical Hacker. A general outline of a typical Hacker is an Antisocial, Pimple-faced Teenage boy. But the Digital world has many types of Hackers.Hackers are human like the rest of us and are, therefore, unique individuals, so an exact profile is hard to outline.The best broad description of Hackers is that all Hackers aren’t equal. Each Hacker has Motives, Methods and Skills. But some general characteristics can help you understand them. Not all Hackers are Antisocial, PimplefacedTeenagers. Regardless, Hackers are curious about Knowing new things, Brave to take steps and they areoften very Sharp Minded..
Harvey, Brian."Computer Hacking and Ethics." Ed. Paul Goodman, P.G. Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. U of California, Berkeley, n.d. Web. 25 Jan. 2014.