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History/orgin of baseball essay
Baseball cultural impact on america
The cultural impact of baseball
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The history of Baseball has dated back to the late 1700s and early 1800s. In fact, 1792 in Pittsfield, MA by law, they banned the playing of the game if you were within 80 yards of the town meeting house and also in 1823, on the outskirts of New York City which is now known as Greenwich Village. There wasn't many rules, but as time went on, the game of baseball soon would be the greatest American sport of all time.
As America progressed, so did the game of baseball. More Americans know more records in baseball like Roger Maris's 61 home runs in 1961 broke Babe Ruth's record of 60 in 1927 than Ronald Reagan's 525 electoral-college votes in 1984. In 1871, the first professional league of baseball was born. Baseball turned big at the start of the 20th Century, many large cities in the eastern part of the United States had a professional baseball team.
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They formed two leagues, the National and American; in the regular season, you played against the teams that are in your league.
By the end of the season, the most conquering teams of each league were considered to have won the "pennant," or the winners of both the American and National league, in which the two winners of the pennant then faced off in what was called the World Series. The team with the most games won out of seven is the World Series champion and the champion of that year.
Baseball soon started taking age in the 1920s, Babe Ruth was one of the greatest players of all time. He and the New York Yankees won several World Series titles and Ruth was soon to be well known for his many home runs. People who do know much about baseball still know who the famous Jackie Robinson is, who played for the Brooklyn Dodgers. Very brave and courageous, Robinson was the very first African American to play in the major leagues in 1947. Before Robinson though, African American players were restricted to the Negro
League. In the 1950s, future Hall of Famers such as Mickey Mantle, Willie Mays, and Hank Aaron began their careers. Mays made the play of where he followed a deep fly ball into center field with his back to the plate, and then turned 180 degrees to throw it into the infield in the 1954 World Series. Soon, only 6 od the 16 teams in the major leagues included at least one African American around 1953. But many teams limited the number of African Americans to play on their teams because many based on a fear that they would soon divide white fans. Some teams soon started to change their names and move to different locations by 1953, the Boston Braves soon moved to Milwaukee and the St. Louis Browns moved to Baltimore and became the Orioles in 1954. And the Philadelphia Athletics soon went to Kansas City. Then the Dodgers and Giants soon moved to Los Angeles and San Francisco. By the 1980s and 90s, baseball took some changes. Like in 1993, the National League soon expanded to 14 teams introducing the Colorado Rockies and the Florida Marlins, now known as the Miami Marlins. And by 1994 both the American League and the National League were divided into three divisions, the East, West, and Central, but because of the 1995 MLB strike the rules did not go into effect until the 1995 World Series. Baseball soon took shape and becoming Americas go to sport. In the 21st Century, baseball is one of Americas biggest known sports. Since then, baseball has changed drastically, from the rules, to the teams, and to the players. Just this year it is crazy to think that over 40 million people tuned in to watch the Chicago Cubs in the World Series, and they won. So from the 1800s to today, it's safe to say that baseball, will always be great.
“In 1946, there were sixteen Major League Baseball teams, with a total of 400 players on their rosters, every one of the players was white. But when opening day came in 1947, that number dropped to 399, and one man stood apart. (42 2:30)” Jack Roosevelt “Jackie” Robinson made his Major League Baseball debut on April 15, 1947, as a member of the Brooklyn Dodgers. Making Jackie Robinson the first African-American to play Major League Baseball (MLB). Jackie’s transition from the Negro Leagues to MLB was not an easy one. As a player, he transitioned very well, but it was Robinson’s teammates, Dodgers fans, the opposing teams and their fans that tested Jackie every chance they got, some hotels even prohibited the Dodgers to stay in their establishments
Baseball has been of the longest living sports in our world today. The game started with the idea of a stick and ball and now has become one of the most complex sports known in our society. Several rules and regulations have been added to help enhance the game for everyone. Although baseball has endured several issues during its history and development of the game the game has still been a success throughout the world.
In 1947 Branch Rickey of the Brooklyn Dodgers desperately wanted Robinson to play for him and his team. He would become the first black MLB player since 1889 when baseball became discriminated. In his first year he was the Rookie of the Year. He debuted in the International League with the Montreal Royals. This the led to Branch’s interest in Robinson since he was considered one of the best players in the International League and considering it was his first time playing with white men.
Jackie Robinson changed baseball in America in the 1940s by breaking the segregation barrier that was bestowed on baseball. Robinson played in the Negro League for the Kansas City Monarchs. In 1945 Branch Rickey of the Brooklyn Dodgers negotiated a contract with Robinson that would bring Robinson into the major leagues in 1947. Baseball was segregated because of racial intolerance, economic factors, and other complex reasons. The major leagues would rent out their stadiums to the Negro League teams when their own team would be on the road. For example, if the Brooklyn Dodgers were on the road they would rent out their stadium to the Kansas City Monarchs. Major League team owners also knew if they integrated the Majors the Negro League would lose their best players and the Negro League would be lost. Also, the Majors would lose significant revenue.
"Over the decades, African American teams played 445-recorded games against white teams, winning sixty-one percent of them." (Conrads, pg.8) The Negro Leagues were an alternative baseball group for African American baseball player that were denied the right to play with the white baseball payers in the Major League Baseball Association. In 1920, the first African American League was formed, and that paved the way for numerous African American innovation and movements. Fences, and Jackie Robinson: The Biography, raises consciousness about the baseball players that have been overlooked, and the struggle they had to endure simply because of their color.
The time came on April 15, 1947 when the man who would change all this stepped up to bat marking the first time an African American played in the major leagues. Jackie Robinson was the man and the hero of baseball to the black people. With much hope Jackie Robinson and the African American race marked the beginning of the struggle for the ultimate goal which was equality. Jack Roosevelt Robinson was born on January 31, 1919 in Cairo, Georgia. He was the son of a sharecropper and life wasn’t ea...
Babe Ruth is still a very well-known person in history today, even almost one-hundred years later. He did not only change the way people viewed negro baseball leagues, but he also gained a large reputation for his ability to play baseball, obviously due to his amazing abilities. Ruth’s ability to play was almost impossibly good, in fact, he was even titled “athlete of the century” for his ability. With that ability and power that he had once he won, he would become a
history of the game. Of course baseball fans and players will remember the 1998 historic season when
Professional baseball started in 1869 and developed into the game we know today as America?s past time. Baseball was a part of the American identity.
You may have heard that Abner Doubleday invented baseball in Cooperstown, New York, during the summer of 1839 but he didn’t. It actually turns out that the real history of baseball is more complicated than Abner Doubleday. This dates back in the united states during the 1800’s.
Just as most sports before World War II, baseball was racially segregated. Some African Americans participated in dominantly white leagues but for the most part baseball remained segregated especially between 1900 and 1947. The desegregation of baseball was very important to American culture. The Major Leagues was desegregated before America's public education system. The success of players in the Negro Leagues and the circumstances of World War II helped lead the way towards the signing of Jackie Robinson. However, economic opportunities were the core reasons for Robinson's signing. The desegregation of American baseball was slow, but it still preceded the Civil Rights revolution.
The very first softball game that was known and played was on Thanksgiving Day in 1887. It was played in a boat club society and was played after a Harvard and Yale football game. George Hancock called out "Play ball!" and the game began, with the boxing glove tightened into a ball, a broom handle serving as a bat. The very first game was played all the way to the score of 41-40.since the ball was very soft at the time they played barehanded. George Hancock was the creator and inventor of the game and later on made a better bat than a broomstick. The rules were later set and the game was quickly spread across the U.S. and when winter came along the game was so loved they played the game inside. The rules were first published in 1889 and was
Baseball is an integral part of American pop culture. Many Americans grow up with baseball, playing it before they can even count all the bases. It is glorified, taught, and fed to us. When we play baseball, we find a respect for the game. The respect we gain from playing it has turned the game into a tradition of American culture. It has formed itself into the business of professional baseball, namely major league baseball. Professional players have become recognized all over the world. They are sought out and admired by fans. Because of their popularity, these players have written books, endorsed commercial products, and found successful and rewarding careers by playing a game. According to Wallup, author of Baseball: An Informal History, baseball has been apart of our culture since the mid to late nineteenth century(Wallup, p16). Our great grandparents, grandparents, and parents have been brought up with it and our parents teach the sport to us.
Baseball was first introduced into the American culture, by English immigrants in the early 18th century, and its popularity slow grew. It wasn’t until the Civil War the popularity of the game spread, and both Union and Confederate soldiers played baseball during lulls in the fighting. After Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered to Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Courthouse, soldiers from both the Army of Northern Virginia (Confederate) and the Army of the Potomac (Union) played baseball. (Schackelford Jul 4, 2009) This was the beginning of the American people love of Baseball began. It was also the first mention of baseball being the national game. During the bloodiest war in our countries history Baseball was there to help the two sides heal. It was another fourteen years till 1879 when Football would be invented.
By the 1850s, the sport rapidly spread to many parts of the country as teams were formed from all classes of society. Baseball soon became more organized and it became America's pastime. Baseball was at a strong point during the 1920s. This time period saw the rise of players such as Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig. The Sultan of Swat (Babe Ruth) soon became a household name all across the country. Lou Gehrig didn’t start his career until 1923, but he became a fan favorite and was called Iron Man because he played in 2,632 games straight. The two combined for 627 home runs and earned the nickname for the infamous Yankees team in the 1927 as “Murderers Row”. Baseball would soon own the spotlight in all of sports with the crowds nearing capacity every game. The fans of baseball wanted to use their time off from the laborious factory jobs to watch the best baseball players during this era. Even though the 1920s had ended with the beginning of the Great Depression, America’s love for baseball was able to help many people through the rough times by enjoying a baseball game and other new growing sports. The sport of American Football had traces back into the 1830s but was started in 1879 with rules instituted by Walter Camp, player and coach at Yale University. The game was originally based off of Rugby. The phrase touchdown was brought from the score in rugby when you