Barriers Of Access To Health Services Essay

Despite the cost-effective interventions, documented evidence consistently suggests that up to 85% of individuals with mental disorders in LMIC do not get treatment for their disorders compare to between 35 and 50% in high-income countries. 15,24 In addition to untimely diagnosis and inadequate treatment of physical illness in people with mental disorders. 10,12 Whilst there are studies exploring barriers and facilitators of access to health services relevant to people with mental disorders, 14,19,25 there is limited synthesized evidence of experiences and beliefs of users and health providers that will likely improve health service access in SSA.
Previous studies have been imputed individual factors such as perceived stigma and embarrassment, problems recognizing symptoms/health literacy, preference for self-reliance and cultural perspectives and external factors (inadequate human resources, financing) as barriers and facilitators to access to health services. 10,26-29 Penchansky and Thomas (1981) 30 proposed that availability, accessibility, acceptability, accommodation and affordability are key factors determining whether people access and use the health services or not. An individual patients, family or health providers play a pivotal role. More recently a conceptual model to describe views and experiences of adults concerning the uptake of health services highlighting sequence of steps takes place from

Particularly beliefs and experiences of the barriers and facilitators of access to health services from the people with lived experience with mental disorders. People with lived experience will include ex-mental disorders patients, family members or carer and health providers (health professional of any cadre, traditional healers such as herbalist, religious leaders and other spiritual healers). Given the WHO action plan recommendation.