Babies With Down Syndrome Research Paper

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Babies with Down syndrome have an extra copy of chromosome 21, which changes how the brain and body develops. The additional genetic material alter the course of the child’s life. What I mean by that is it totally changes the way that they function. Some of the disabilities of Down syndrome include: physical learning problems, speech is harder to understand, or speech delay. Development for a child with Down syndrome involves delayed development, learning disability, or a short stature. People with Down syndrome have different characteristics than others, some of them include: flattened face, almond shaped eyes that slant up, small mouth, misplaced tongue (may stick out of mouth), tiny white spots on the Iris, short neck, small hands and feet, small ears that may fold over at the top, low …show more content…

Roughly about 1 in 700 babies are born with Down syndrome. As you get older the risk of having a baby with Down syndrome increases. If you already had a baby with Down syndrome, your chance of having another increases with each pregnancy. A person with Down syndrome may live 60 years or more. People with Down syndrome have a single deep crease across the middle of their palm. This is formed by the fusion of the two palmar creases. The two palmar creases are known as the “heart line” and the “head line”. To figure out if your baby has Down syndrome they are a variety of tests you can do which take place about 9-13 weeks into your pregnancy. The first test you can do is called screening tests which figures out the likelihood of the mother carrying a baby with Down syndrome. The next test is diagnostic tests which identity if your baby has Down syndrome or not. Mayoclinic.org states that, “This blood test measures the levels of pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPPA-A) and the pregnancy hormone known as human chronic gonadotropin (HCG)”. Unusual levels of PAPP-A and HCG may show a problem with the

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