Stereotypes in a small town spread very rapidly and tend to never go away. Maycomb has a widespread problem of giving people stereotypes that were not always true. Many people lend to those by not giving the people of that town a good representation. Characters in the book To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, have stereotypes and give stereotypes. Maycomb has many problem but some of the main one are, Racism, family stereotypes and the Radleys.
Racism is a very apparent problem in all of the world, but especially in the southern states in America. Atticus Finch is the kind of man who will defend anyone not because he gets paid, but because he knows it is the right thing to do. Atticus says, “The one places where a man ought to get a square deal is in a courtroom, be he any color of the rainbow, but people have a way of carving their resentments right into a jury box” (Lee 252). Additionally Atticus states, “Whenever a white man cheats a black man like that, no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he come from, that man is trash” (Lee 252). Atticus shows to all the people of the Jury and Maycomb that he is pro-human rights, by defending Tom Robinson like no other human would. Atticus also brings up
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how whites treat blacks and completely annihilated the normal way whites treated blacks at that time. Atticus Finch hates stereotypes and tries vehemently rid Maycomb of them even when he does not always win. Additionally when racism creates a divide like it had in the South, people suffer at the expense of others.
Tom Robinson was a strong black man who was accused of rape, and convicted on the ideology that all strong black men can not be trusted. Tom explains to the court why he ran from the crime scene: “Like I says before, it weren’t safe for a n----r to be in a fix like that” (Lee 225). Tom Robinson was scared for his life because he was a strong black man in the wrong place at the wrong time. Tom has done nothing wrong, but is accused because the Ewells know that he will be convicted because of who he is. Black strong men have never fully been trusted especially at this time period, and that is the only reason Tom Robinson
dies. On another note, family is very important in the south and all across the world, but outside of family many are given false stereotypes. Aunt Alexandra is a typical southern woman she dresses nicely, goes to church, socializes, and most importantly she gossips. When Aunt Alexandra gossips about people in Maycomb, she also uses old stereotypes to put others below her and her family. Aunt Alexandra explains, “Because-he-is-trash, that’s why you cannot play with him” (Lee 256). Aunt Alexandra, is a woman who will do anything to make her look better. She has a stereotype for everyone who lives in the town, and degrades almost everyone. Aunt Alexandra is the type of person who like to put people in categories, even when it is derogatory towards other people. Even though family is important in the south some people have a complete disregard to family life. Bob Ewell destroyed his family by drinking and being a racist and lier. Atticus tells scout how awful of a parent Bob Ewell is: “is is certainly bad, but when a man spends his relief checks on green whisky his children have a way of crying from hunger pains. I don't know of any farmer who begrudges those children any game their father can hit” (Lee 34). Bob Ewell is the kind of person who pins stereotypes on other people to better himself, like when he thought he would receive fame for causing Tom Robinson to go to prison. Bob Ewell is a nasty person, who only looks out for his own good, not that of any other human. Many people in Maycomb have come to the ideology that any story that is heard is true. The Radleys are seriously misunderstood people who have suffered at the hand of Maycomb, just because they are different. Calpurnia says when Mr. Radley died: “There goes the meanest man ever God blew breath into,” (Lee 13). Miss Maudie explains, “As Mr. Radley passed by, Boo drove the scissors into his parent’s leg, pulled them out, wiped them on his pants, and resumed his activities,” (Lee 12). People in Maycomb seriously take the Radley situation far out of perspective, the Radleys just want to be left alone not tormented all the time. There is nothing wrong with Boo Radley, he just like to stay inside because he does not know how to deal with people outside. The Radleys are completely misunderstood people, and the people in Maycomb only think they are dangerous because the live inside all the time. People have problems, towns have problems, towns of people have more problems, and Maycomb is not an exception especially with racism, family stereotypes, and the Radleys. People in Maycomb are not that different from people today they still have lives go to work and have social gatherings, and they also like us have issues of race and stereotyping. We still call people names based on who they are and we still have trouble with equality between whites and blacks. However in the end, we are not that different after all we can't change who we are, we can't change what our skin color we are, or how we look, we can only change how we act.
In To Kill A Mockingbird, Atticus Finch is a lawyer who defends Tom Robinson, an African American man, against the Ewell family in court. Malcolm Gladwell is the writer of “The Courthouse Ring: Atticus Finch and the limits of Southern Liberalism”, where he discusses that Atticus Finch is an activist. Lance McMillian responds to Malcolm Gladwell’s critique of Atticus in “Atticus Finch as Racial Accommodator: Answering Gladwell’s Critique”, where overall he says that Atticus is not an accommodator but an activist. Lance McMillan's view of Atticus Finch is incorrect compared to Malcolm Gladwell because Atticus is an accommodator by not fighting against institutional racism.
Atticus Finch from, To Kill a Mockingbird, is characterized as a wise man that is an exceptional father to his children and always teaches them the right perspective about life and the people around them. He was appointed to the lawyer for a black man who “raped” a white woman. This was a bold task because it was a white woman’s word against a black man’s. While Atticus took this challenge as an opportunity to really try and win this case, everyone saw it as already lost. Atticus wanted the trial to be fair and for it to be evident that Tom, the man he was defending, was innocent. He show...
Lee illustrates Atticus Finch as a very understanding character, especially during the Tom Robinson trial. During the revolting times of the 1930s, it was outlandish for a white man to stand up for a Negro man. For example, when the towns’ people are talking about Atticus, they say, “You know the court appointed him to defend this nigger.” “Yeah, Atticus aims to defend him, that’s what is don’t like about it” (218). When Atticus is delegated to defend Tom Robinson, he not only defends him because he was ordered to. Atticus intentionally helped Tom and wanted Tom to win. Even though the towns’ people did not like Atticus aiming to defend Tom, he understood that it was his duty to help him. Another example is in chapter 22 when Bob Ewell spits on Atticus’s face. Atticus didn’t react intrusive because he knew that it would affect people’s outlook on the trial and on Tom. Atticus stood above the standard and helped a black man, which earned him respect from the Negro people in town. Atticus was very wholehearted when deciding to help Tom Robinson in the trial.
Atticus Finch is the most significant character, in To Kill a Mockingbird, who challenges racial prejudice as he does not follow the norms, in Maycomb, of being racially prejudice towards others. At first, Atticus Finch is reluctant to take on Tom Robinson’s case; however in the end, he willingly accepts. Unlike the majority of Maycomb residents, Atticus is not racist and makes no distinction upon race, he sees Negroes, just like Tom Robinson, as the same equality as any other person in the Maycomb community. For this reason, he believes they should be trea...
Atticus Finch is another victim of prejudice in the novel. After accepting to defend Tom Robinson, the town doesn't treat Atticus as an equal. The people of Maycomb believe that Atticus should not present a proper defense for a black person. Atticus doesn't care for this because he believes in equal rights. Atticus does not believe in racism or prejudice. Many people believe that Atticus should not defend a black person in court. This is because many people in Maycomb think a black person is guilty before anything is announced. While Atticus is defending Tom, Atticus makes the jury think differently about Bob Ewell. This makes Bob threaten and disrespect Atticus and his family. Atticus is not bothered by this because he knows he is doing the
Atticus was a man of strong morals and conscience and in ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’, had to overcome the backlash and hate from defending Tom Robinson. With what seemed to be the majority of Maycomb County against him and his own safety at stake, Atticus knew that he couldn’t win the trial. Yet accompanied by his rationality, good ethics and determination he overcomes the trial. It is not the desired ending, but for his efforts in the trial, Atticus gains the respect of the black community and the respect of others in Maycomb by following through and overcoming the challenges that followed the
There 's a point in everyone 's life when people are forced to wear a mask to hide their true selves. People want to fit into what they think is normal. Most of the time, the individual behind the mask is very different from what they are being perceived as. They can be evil and wicked, or they can be smart, loving, and caring. Characters in the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird written by Harper Lee live through the Great Depression and Segregation. They all have qualities that make them unique in their own ways. In the town of Maycomb, Alabama, citizens are put under stereotypes all throughout the novel. Characters get assigned labels that aren 't entirely correct. Dolphus Raymond, Mayella Ewell, and Boo Radley are all products of what it looks
Atticus Finch shows, in many ways, the true definition of a hero, but no situation was more important than the Tom Robinson trial. In Maycomb, the thought of taking a negro’s word instead of a white man’s was ridiculous to the citizens, especially over a matter as serious as a black man raping a white woman. Regardless of this information, Atticus still takes on Tom Robinson’s case and tries to make as big of a difference as possible. When Scout asks him if he thinks that he will win the case, Atticus subtly replies “No, honey” (76). Atticus goes on to explain, “Simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason for us not to try and win” (76). Basically, Atticus believes that just because it is unlikely that he will win, it does not mean that he should just give up without trying. Throughout all the discrimination, Atticus remains tough and tries to achieve his goal, no matter how hard it is. This was an example of moral courage. Even Scout knows how hard her father is trying by comparing Atticus’ efforts to “watching Atticus walk down the street, raise a rifle to his shoulder and pull the trigger, but...
Atticus should not give up his character, parental authority, and position in town to please the racist beliefs of others in Maycomb. Atticus cannot stand racism and says, "As you grow older, you'll see white men cheat black men every day of your life, but let me tell you something and don't you forget it—whenever a white man does that to a black man, no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he comes from, that white man is trash. " Atticus should take a stand and defend Tom Robinson, to treat his children with valuable lessons and to keep his conscience clean. For these reasons, it does make sense for Atticus Finch to defend Tom Robinson in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee.
Few people are the same as they are on the street in their homes. Few people can treat others equally; no matter what colour their skin is. Atticus Finch is one of those precious few. Racism in the town of Maycomb is nothing but disguised by the polite smiles and ladies missionary meetings; although it is the strongest belief that each person of the town holds apart from some such as Atticus. Racism is an issue of great importance, yet to the eye of a visitor waltzing through, it's just a slight whisk of air.
“They’d been sewed up. Not like a lady sewed ’em, like somethin’ I’d try to do. All crooked” (Lee 58). The book To Kill a Mockingbird, written by Harper Lee has many different stereotypes that play into it. A stereotype, by Merriam-Webster definition is “an often unfair and untrue belief that many people have about all people or things with a particular characteristic.” To Kill a Mockingbird is about three children named Scout, Jem, and Dill and is set during the Great Depression. Theses children are best friends and throughout the book they try to see a mysterious character named Boo Radley. He has many mysteries about himself that are constantly told by Maycomb’s adults. Atticus Finch, Scout and Jem’s daughter, has to defend a black man
The first “mockingbird” that is featured in the novel is a man named Atticus Finch. Not only is Atticus Finch the sole representative of Maycomb in the legislature, but also he is a brilliant lawyer. In addition, he has a good reputation in both Maycomb’s black and white communities because of his exceptional character. However, his reputation is soon shattered when he is faced with a case in court that affects him personally: he must defend an African American man in court in Maycomb’s segregated society. If Atticus chooses to try defending the man, he will lose his good status in town, since his racist American neighbors will soon disrespect him for treating the African Americans as equal to the Americans, which is highly unacceptable in the United States during the 1930s. However, Atticus still accepted the case believing that if he does not, he w...
Atticus Finch demonstrates the idea of sincerity by standing up and defending Tom Robinson when no one else wanted to take his case because he was a negro. In the novel, Atticus states to Scout, “Simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason for us not to try to win”(Lee 101). Here, Atticus is trying to explain to Scout that just because the African-American community related cases don’t tend to succeed in court in the past, doesn’t mean that the Tom Robinson case will meet the same end. Aticus’ statement demonstrates his stance on racism in court and his sincerity in wanting to help Tom Robinson and the African-American community with this case. The social justice system in Maycomb and prejudice goes to
In the novel of To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus Finch is one of the best attorneys in the town, he treats everyone equally and treats them respectfully and the town thinks highly of him.
“You never really understood a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb into his skin and walk around it.” Atticus Finch is a man of extreme integrity. He, as both a lawyer and a human being, stands up for his democratic beliefs and encourages his children to stand up for their own, though they may stand alone. Harper Lee showed how far respect went in To Kill a Mockingbird when Atticus defended Tom Robinson in his rape trial. He did not think twice about being ridiculed by th...