Art Nouveau Essay

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Art Nouveau came from a major decorative arts movement that began in Western Europe in1892. It was created because of a myriad of reasons. In one way or another it was one of the results of the Industrial Age. It was created because people were tired of the usual reforms and methods. Another reason was because, some of the countries involved were trying to assert independence in their art. Also there was a need to recreate decorative art. Art Nouveau is a form of decorative art, it uses intricate linear design and flowing curves and is based on natural forms. In the applied arts it gives useful things (lamps, chairs, buildings, etc.) a useful though enhanced form. Though Art Nouveau didn't last long only to around the beginning of WWI it had big influence on other things like the cinema, even though it wasn't a direct influence; and people are still creating pieces like the Art Nouveau style today.

Art Nouveau developed in many countries around the world. Starting in England 1892, decorative ornament and furniture underwent many changes between 1815-1889. Belgium was renowned for their furniture and architecture. France embellished new forms with sculpted ornamentation. Spain was also known for their Art Nouveau architecture. Austria, Denmark, the Netherlands, the U.S. for it's glass and Germany for its chandeliers, and stained glass. In the 1900 world exhibition in Paris many more countries like Sweden and Hungary had there Art Nouveau works there. In all of these places Art Nouveau grew and flourished and became the movement it was.

Society in most places was beginning to change in the late 1800s. The cinema was invented in 1895 a few years after Art Nouveau began. There was technological progress the industrial era was co...

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...ment they were being built in. He is a great representative of Art Nouveauwith his seemingly overly organic work, though people were critical of his work during his time now he is a big part of Barcelona.

Victor Horta (1861-1947) was a Belgium Art Nouveau artist. He also was an architect. He created the Tassel House which was one of Europe's first definite examples of an Art Nouveau building. One of Belgium's most famous architects. William Morris (1834-1896was an English Art Nouveau artist. He was one of the creators of the arts and crafts movement that influenced many other Art Nouveau artist. An architect turned decorator his products were highly sought after and very costly. He created wall papers, fabrics, and prints made with quality and very hard to make made mostly of nature. He set a path for Art Nouveau which was just beginning at the time of his death.

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